{
  "@context" : "http://lobid.org/resources/context.jsonld",
  "id" : "http://lobid.org/resources/990197547590206441#!",
  "type" : [ "BibliographicResource", "Biography", "Article" ],
  "medium" : [ {
    "label" : "Print",
    "id" : "http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDAproductionMethod/1010"
  } ],
  "title" : "Der Kölner Kaufmann Max Esser und die Folgen seines Pioniergeistes",
  "almaMmsId" : "990197547590206441",
  "hbzId" : "HT017707912",
  "deprecatedUri" : "http://lobid.org/resources/HT017707912#!",
  "otherTitleInformation" : [ "Kakao am Kamerunberg" ],
  "publication" : [ {
    "dateStatement" : "2013",
    "startDate" : "2013",
    "type" : [ "PublicationEvent" ]
  } ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "http://lobid.org/resources/990197547590206441",
    "label" : "Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990197547590206441",
    "type" : [ "BibliographicDescription" ],
    "inDataset" : {
      "id" : "http://lobid.org/resources/dataset#!",
      "label" : "lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data"
    },
    "resultOf" : {
      "type" : [ "CreateAction" ],
      "endTime" : "2026-08-08T23:24:17",
      "instrument" : {
        "id" : "https://github.com/hbz/lobid-resources",
        "type" : [ "SoftwareApplication" ],
        "label" : "Software lobid-resources"
      },
      "object" : {
        "id" : "https://lobid.org/marcxml/990197547590206441",
        "dateCreated" : "2013-07-16",
        "dateModified" : "2026-02-15",
        "type" : [ "DataFeedItem" ],
        "label" : "hbz-Ressource 990197547590206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML",
        "inDataset" : {
          "id" : "https://datahub.io/dataset/hbz_unioncatalog",
          "label" : "hbz_unioncatalog"
        },
        "sourceOrganization" : {
          "id" : "http://lobid.org/organisations/DE-6#!",
          "label" : "Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek"
        }
      }
    },
    "license" : [ {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0",
      "label" : "Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal"
    } ]
  },
  "natureOfContent" : [ {
    "label" : "Biografie",
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4006804-3"
  } ],
  "subject" : [ {
    "id" : "https://nwbib.de/subjects#N109000",
    "label" : "Biographien",
    "notation" : "109000",
    "type" : [ "Concept" ],
    "source" : {
      "id" : "https://nwbib.de/subjects",
      "label" : "Sachsystematik der Nordrhein-Westfälischen Bibliographie"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "https://nwbib.de/subjects#N544020",
    "label" : "Agrargeschichte",
    "notation" : "544020",
    "type" : [ "Concept" ],
    "source" : {
      "id" : "https://nwbib.de/subjects",
      "label" : "Sachsystematik der Nordrhein-Westfälischen Bibliographie"
    }
  }, {
    "type" : [ "ComplexSubject" ],
    "label" : "Esser, Max",
    "componentList" : [ {
      "type" : [ "Person" ],
      "label" : "Esser, Max",
      "source" : {
        "label" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)",
        "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/7749153-1"
      },
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/124119808",
      "gndIdentifier" : "124119808",
      "dateOfBirth" : "1866",
      "dateOfDeath" : "1943"
    } ]
  }, {
    "type" : [ "ComplexSubject" ],
    "label" : "Esser, Max | Kamerun | Kakaoplantage | Geschichte 1887-1936",
    "componentList" : [ {
      "type" : [ "Person" ],
      "label" : "Esser, Max",
      "source" : {
        "label" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)",
        "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/7749153-1"
      },
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/124119808",
      "gndIdentifier" : "124119808",
      "dateOfBirth" : "1866",
      "dateOfDeath" : "1943"
    }, {
      "type" : [ "PlaceOrGeographicName" ],
      "label" : "Kamerun",
      "source" : {
        "label" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)",
        "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/7749153-1"
      },
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4029413-4",
      "gndIdentifier" : "4029413-4",
      "altLabel" : [ "Cameroon (Etat)", "République Fédérale du Cameroun", "Kamerun (Etat)", "Kamerun (1960 -)", "République du Cameroun", "Republik Kamerun", "Federal Republic of Cameroon", "Republic of Cameroon", "United Republic of Cameroon", "République Unie du Cameroun", "République fédérale du Cameroun", "Cameroon", "République unie du Cameroun", "Vereinigte Republik Kamerun", "West Cameroon" ]
    }, {
      "type" : [ "SubjectHeading" ],
      "label" : "Kakaoplantage",
      "source" : {
        "label" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)",
        "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/7749153-1"
      },
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4479489-7",
      "gndIdentifier" : "4479489-7",
      "altLabel" : [ "Kakaobaum / Plantage", "Kakao / Plantage" ]
    }, {
      "type" : [ "SubjectHeading" ],
      "label" : "Geschichte 1887-1936"
    } ]
  } ],
  "spatial" : [ {
    "id" : "https://nwbib.de/spatial#Q365",
    "label" : "Köln",
    "type" : [ "Concept" ],
    "source" : {
      "id" : "https://nwbib.de/spatial",
      "label" : "Raumsystematik der Nordrhein-Westfälischen Bibliographie"
    },
    "focus" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q365",
      "label" : "Köln",
      "type" : [ "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q707813", "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1549591", "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42744322", "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q85635630", "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q200250", "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2202509", "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57318" ],
      "geo" : {
        "lat" : "50.942222222",
        "lon" : "6.957777777"
      }
    }
  } ],
  "subjectslabels" : [ "Esser, Max", "Kamerun", "Kakaoplantage", "Geschichte 1887-1936" ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "id" : "https://hub.culturegraph.org/resource/(DE-605)990197547590206441",
    "label" : "Culturegraph-Ressource"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://nwbib.de/990197547590206441#!",
    "label" : "NWBib-Ressource"
  } ],
  "containedIn" : [ {
    "id" : "http://lobid.org/resources/HT017334411#!",
    "label" : "Köln und der deutsche Kolonialismus / Marianne Bechhaus-Gerst ; Anne-Kathrin Horstmann (Hg.)"
  } ],
  "inCollection" : [ {
    "id" : "https://nrw.digibib.net/search/hbzvk/",
    "label" : "DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog",
    "type" : [ "Collection" ]
  }, {
    "id" : "http://lobid.org/organisations/DE-655#!",
    "label" : "hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone",
    "type" : [ "Collection" ]
  }, {
    "id" : "http://lobid.org/resources/HT014176012#!",
    "label" : "Nordrhein-Westfälische Bibliographie (NWBib)",
    "type" : [ "Collection" ]
  } ],
  "language" : [ {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/ger",
    "label" : "Deutsch"
  } ],
  "bibliographicCitation" : "Köln und der deutsche Kolonialismus / Marianne Bechhaus-Gerst ; Anne-Kathrin Horstmann (Hg.); Köln [u.a.], 2013; S. 65-71, 249-250 : Ill.",
  "bibliographicLevel" : {
    "label" : "Monographic component part",
    "id" : "https://www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/bdleader.html#Monographic_component_part"
  },
  "responsibilityStatement" : [ "Ute Röschenthaler" ],
  "contribution" : [ {
    "agent" : {
      "gndIdentifier" : "113539185",
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/113539185",
      "label" : "Röschenthaler, Ute",
      "type" : [ "Person" ],
      "dateOfBirth" : "1960",
      "dateOfDeath" : "2024",
      "altLabel" : [ "Röschenthaler, Ute Maria" ]
    },
    "role" : {
      "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut",
      "label" : "Autor/in"
    },
    "type" : [ "Contribution" ]
  } ]
}