title: Resilience and Sustainability Trust – 2023 Contribution Agreements with Italy, Luxembourg, Oman, and the United Kingdom

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label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Policy Papers; Policy Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (51 pages)

abstract: This paper presents Resilience and Sustainability (RST) contribution agreements finalized with four contributors between April 2023 and September 15, 2023. The concluded agreements provide for contributions in a total amount of about SDR 4.7 billion across the three RST accounts – the loan account, deposit account, and reserve account. The new agreements with four members add critical resources that support the continued smooth operations of the RST.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Finance Dept

label: Autor/in

label: International Monetary Fund.. Legal Dept


type: BibliographicResource Periodical

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label: Online-Ressource

title: Utility Section newsletter

otherTitleInformation: a periodic report to the members of the Section of Public Utility Law of the American Bar Association

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label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Newsletter / Section of Public Utility, Communications and Transportation Law of the American Bar Association

extent: Online-Ressource

label: Serial

label: American Bar Association. Section of Public Utility Law


type: BibliographicResource Book

label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Bank Competition and Financial Stability

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label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Banks and banking / Econometric models.

label: Competition / Econometric models.

subjectslabels:
Banks and banking / Econometric models.
Competition / Econometric models.

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label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

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label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (40 p.)

note: Description based upon print version of record.

abstract: We study versions of a general equilibrium banking model with moral hazard under either constant or increasing returns to scale of the intermediation technology used by banks to screen and/or monitor borrowers. If the intermediation technology exhibits increasing returns to scale, or it is relatively efficient, then perfect competition is optimal and supports the lowest feasible level of bank risk. Conversely, if the intermediation technology exhibits constant returns to scale, or is relatively inefficient, then imperfect competition and intermediate levels of bank risks are optimal. These results are empirically relevant and carry significant implications for financial policy.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Lucchetta, Marcella

label: Autor/in

label: De Nicoló, Gianni

label: Beitragende/r

label: International Monetary Fund


label: Datenträger

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title: The maritime lawyer

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label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

publicationHistory: Nachgewiesen 1941 -

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label: Michigan

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Territory of Michigan
Mich.
MI
State of Michigan

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Legislature (Michigan)
Legislative Board (Michigan)
Legislative Council (Michigan)
Michigan. Legislative Board
Michigan. Legislative Council

label: Herausgeber/in


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title: Session laws of the Virgin Islands

otherTitleInformation: containing certified transcripts of all the laws enacted by the Legislature of the Virgin Islands

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label: Virgin Islands of the United States

altLabel:
Jungferninseln (USA)
United States Virgin Islands
Amerikanische Jungferninseln
Virginische Inseln
US Virgin Islands
Jungferninsel (West)
Virgin Islands (USA)
Westliche Virgin Islands
Virgin Islands (West)
VI


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Efficiency Wages and Labor Mobility in an Open Economy

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label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (40 pages)

note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

abstract: The paper analyzes the role of labor market segmentation and relative wage rigidity in the transmission process of macroeconomic shocks in a two-sector optimizing model of a small open economy. The analysis is first conducted in the context of perfect intersectoral labor mobility. The discussion is then extended to consider the existence of short-run constraints on labor movements. The results highlight the role of efficiency considerations in the behavior of sectoral wages. A deflationary policy induces a reallocation of labor across sectors, but has no long-run effect on the unemployment rate.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Santaella, Julio

label: Autor/in

label: Agénor, Pierre-Richard

label: Beitragende/r


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title: Research in law and sociology

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title: Indiana law review

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

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label: Englisch

label: School of Law (Indianapolis, Ind.)

altLabel: Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis. School of Law

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label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Canadian human rights yearbook

otherTitleInformation: = Annuaire Canadien des droits de la personne

publicationHistory: 1983 - 1992; damit Ersch. eingest.

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label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: University of Canada, Human Rights Research and Education Centre


label: Datenträger

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title: Columbia business law review

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label: Columbia business law review

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title: Statutes of California

otherTitleInformation: resolutions adopted at the extra session of the ... Legislature ... ; measures submitted to vote of electors ... ; general laws, amendments to codes, resolutions, constitutional amendments passed at the regular session of the ... Legislature ...

publicationHistory: Nachgewiesen 1964/65 -

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label: Statutes of California ...

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label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: <<California: The>> statutes of California and amendments to the codes passed at the ... session of the Legislature

label: Kalifornien

altLabel:
Calif.
CA
California
State of California
Provincia de Californias
Departamento de Californias

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Public laws / Office of the Attorney General Division of Compiler of Laws

alternativeTitle:
Session laws / Guam
Executive orders / Guam

publicationHistory: Nachgewiesen Leg. 13.1975/76 -

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

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label: HeinOnline / Session Laws

label: Serial

label: Guam

altLabel: Guahan GU

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: County Courts gazette

label: eingestellt

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label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Englisch

responsibilityStatement: the organ of the County Courts (Clerks & Officers) Association


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Newsletter / Canadian Association of Law Libraries

otherTitleInformation: = Bulletin / Association Canadienne des Bibliothèques de Droit

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990167163030206441

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Canadian law library review

label: Serial

label: Canadian Association of Law Libraries

altLabel: Association Canadienne des Bibliothèques de Droit

altLabel: CALL (Canadian Association of Law Libraries)

altLabel: ACBD (Association canadienne des bibliothèques de droit)

label: Autor/in


title: Finance & Development, December 1992

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372764211306441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372764211306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (56 p.)

abstract: For the latest thinking about the international financial system, monetary policy, economic development, poverty reduction, and other critical issues, subscribe to Finance & Development (F&D). This lively quarterly magazine brings you in-depth analyses of these and other subjects by the IMF’s own staff as well as by prominent international experts. Articles are written for lay readers who want to enrich their understanding of the workings of the global economy and the policies and activities of the IMF.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Department


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: A Noteon Terms of Trade Shocks and the Wage Gap

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372764492006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372764492006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Terms of trade.

label: Wages.

subjectslabels:
Terms of trade.
Wages.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (45 p.)

abstract: Using Chilean data, we document that for resource-rich small open economies the effects of terms of trade shocks on the wage gap (between skilled and unskilled workers) depend on factor intensities in the non-tradable sector, following the model in Galiani, Heymann, and Magud (2010). For a skilled-intensive non-tradable sector we show that improvements in the terms of trade benefit skilled workers. We also show that this relation holds at the industry level: the wage gap widens in skilled-intensive sectors while it shrinks in unskilled-intensive ones, the more so as terms of trade volatility decreases.

label: International Monetary Fund


title: Fiscal Consolidations and Growth

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707841906441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707841906441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Investments, Foreign / Brazil.

label: Brazil / Economic conditions / 21st century.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Notenbanken

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (26 p.)

abstract: Should fiscal consolidations be front-loaded or proceed at a more steady pace, and how does this affect growth? We make an attempt to address this question using a three-step methodology. First, we modify a standard regression of growth on consolidation size to allow speed to affect the multiplier. Second, using the narrative dataset of Devries and others (2011), we construct a new sample of multi-year consolidation episodes for 17 advanced economies over 1978-2009. Third, we develop a novel concept of speed to measure the pace of the consolidation episodes identified in the data. The main empirical finding is that fast episodes have higher multipliers than gradual consolidations. This provides some preliminary support for consolidating at a steady pace, market access and a credible adjustment plan permitting. However, as the sample size is small, identifying mechanisms and testing robustness is difficult, and so our findings should not be interpreted causally.

label: Pennings, Steven

label: Autor/in

label: Pérez, Esther

label: Beitragende/r

label: International Monetary Fund.. Western Hemisphere Department


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The Volatility of Consumption in a Simple General Equilibrium Model

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372760931006441

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label: Software lobid-resources

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label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (34 pages)

abstract: This paper studies the volatility of consumption relative to output in the context of a simple general equilibrium model of a small open economy subject to exogenous shocks in productivity. With infinite horizons and exogenous relative prices, the model generates variance estimates that are well above what can be observed in empirical data. While finite horizons and endogenous terms of trade reduce the volatility of consumption, the model fails to generate sufficient serial correlation with respect to the consumption growth rate. If the household’s decision problem is modified to take into account durability and adjustment costs, the model does well on both dimensions.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Tersman, Gunnar


title: Kenya

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372761089806441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372761089806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Poverty / Prevention / Kenya.

label: Poverty / Government policy / Kenya.

subjectslabels:
Poverty / Prevention / Kenya.
Poverty / Government policy / Kenya.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (218 p.)

abstract: The Medium Term Plan (MTP) identifies the key policy actions and reforms, as well as programs and projects that the Grand Coalition Government in Kenya intends to implement. The overall objective is to realize a higher and sustainable growth of the economy in a more equitable environment, accompanied by increased employment opportunities. The MTP aims at increasing real GDP growth. The financial services sector will play a key role in mobilizing the savings and investments required to implement the MTP.

label: International Monetary Fund


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Greece

otherTitleInformation: Stand-By Arrangement:  Review Under the Emergency Financing Mechanism

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372761092706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

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label: Economic development / Greece.

label: Greece / Economic conditions / 21st century.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (32 p.)

abstract: Greece has made a strong start with the program, but challenges also remain evident. The economic response to the program has yet to play out fully. Inflation is too high. Fiscal developments are encouraging, but risks need to be addressed. A strong pension reform is essential to bolster fiscal sustainability. Liquidity problems of banks and gradual solvency erosion require continued vigilance. Confidentiality considerations are complicating effective engagement of the Policy Support Instrument. The importance of strong reforms for future growth cannot be overestimated.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Autor/in


title: Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux

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label: eingestellt

dateStatement: teils

description: Digital. Ausg.

publishedBy: Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek

description: Digital. Ausg.

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990181059860206441

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label: Universität Göttingen, Seminar für Deutsche Philologie, Bibliothek

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Naturwissenschaften

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik

label: Biowissenschaften, Biologie

label: Biologie

label: Geowissenschaften

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: Elektronische Reproduktion von 448715-1

label: Digitalisierung

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Französisch

label: Serial

label: Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux

altLabel:
Société Linnéenne (Bordeaux)
Societe Linnéenne (Bordeaux)


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Wage Inequality in the United Kingdom, 1975–99

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372766347406441

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label: Software lobid-resources

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label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (30 pages)

abstract: This paper provides evidence that cross-sectional wage inequality in the U.K. rose sharply in the 1980s, continued to rise moderately through the mid-1990s and has remained essentially unchanged since then. As in the U.S., increases in within-group inequality account for a substantial fraction of the rise in wage dispersion during 1975-99. Compositional shifts in the occupational and industry structures of aggregate employment are also shown to have had important effects on the evolution of wage inequality. The convergence of the wage distributions for men and women has, however, had a stabilizing effect on the overall wage distribution.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Prasad, Eswar S.

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Optimal Monetary Policy with Overlapping Generations of Policymakers

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372766573106441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372766573106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Monetary policy / Econometric models.

label: Monetary policy / Mathematical models.

subjectslabels:
Monetary policy / Econometric models.
Monetary policy / Mathematical models.

label: OCLC-Ressource

extent: 1 online resource (37 p.)

abstract: In this paper I study the effect of imperfect central bank commitment on inflationary outcomes. I present a model in which the monetary authority is a committee that consists of members who serve overlapping, finite terms. Older and younger generations of Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) members decide on policy by engaging in a bargaining process. I show that this setup gives rise to a continuous measure of the degree of monetary authority's commitment. The model suggests that the lower the churning rate or the longer the tenure time, the closer social welfare will be to that under optimal commitment policy.

label: Shamloo, Maral


title: Sudan

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Monetary policy / Sudan.

label: Banks and banking / Sudan.

label: Sudan / Foreign economic relations.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

subjectslabels:
Monetary policy / Sudan.
Banks and banking / Sudan.
Sudan / Foreign economic relations.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (41 p.)

abstract: This Selected Issues paper examines the monetary policy framework in Sudan, and assesses the effectiveness of monetary transmission mechanism since the secession of South Sudan. The econometric analysis concludes that reserve money, the exchange rate, and private sector credit are the main determinants of inflation after the secession of South Sudan and that the transmission lags have been shortened significantly compared with previous studies. These findings reinforce the need for a comprehensive package of fiscal and monetary measures that strengthens the monetary policy framework and improves its effectiveness.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Department

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Fiscal Determinants of Inflation

otherTitleInformation: A Primer for the Middle East and North Africa

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99371417108806441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: hbz-Ressource 99371417108806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Debts, Public / Africa, North.

label: Debts, Public / Middle East.

label: Fiscal policy / Africa, North.

label: Fiscal policy / Middle East.

label: Inflation (Finance) / Africa, North.

label: Inflation (Finance) / Middle East.

subjectslabels:
Debts, Public / Africa, North.
Debts, Public / Middle East.
Fiscal policy / Africa, North.
Fiscal policy / Middle East.
Inflation (Finance) / Africa, North.
Inflation (Finance) / Middle East.

label: Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (17 p.)

abstract: Many countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region have recently experienced surges in money growth that apparently have not generated significant inflationary pressures. Moreover, several MENA countries have followed monetary policy rules that according to standard monetary theory should have produced macroeconomic instability and possibly hyperinflation. We argue that the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level could usefully provide insights on these developments. Our main conclusion is that a sound fiscal position constitutes a necessary condition for macroeconomic stability whereas "sound" monetary policy is neither sufficient nor necessary. Hence, fiscal policy and public debt deserve particular attention for maintaining macroeconomic stability, by and large consistent with Fund policy advice to MENA countries.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Söderling, Ludvig

label: Autor/in

label: Fanizza, Domenico


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Alberta law quarterly

label: vierteljährlich

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label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Coordinating Tariff Reduction and Domestic Tax Reform

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label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (20 pages)

abstract: A key obstacle to fundamental tariff reform in many developing countries is the revenue loss that it ultimately implies. This paper establishes a simple and practicable strategy for realizing the efficiency gains from tariff reform without reducing public revenues, showing that for a small open economy, a cut in tariffs combined with a point-for-point increase in domestic consumption taxes increases both welfare and public revenues. Increasingly stringent conditions are required, however, to ensure unambiguously beneficial outcomes from this reform strategy when allowance is made for such important features as nontradeable goods, intermediate inputs, and imperfect competition.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Keen, Michael

label: Autor/in

label: Ligthart, Johanna Elisabeth

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Samoa

otherTitleInformation: Technical Assistance Report-Central Bank Risk Management

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Technical Assistance Reports; Technical Assistance Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (23 pages)

abstract: This report provides an overview of the assistance provided by the IMF to the Central Bank of Samoa on enhancing its risk management in line with international best practices for central banks.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Monetary and Capital Markets Department


title: Honduras

otherTitleInformation: Fourth and Fifth Reviews Under the Extended Fund Facility and the Extended Credit Facility Arrangements, and Requests for a Waiver of Nonobservance of Performance Criterion and Extension of the Arrangements-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Honduras

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label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (132 pages)

abstract: Following elections in late 2025, the new government of President Asfura has affirmed its commitment to the Fund-supported program and decisively resumed reform momentum. Economic developments have remained largely favorable, supported by appropriate fiscal, monetary, and exchange rate policies alongside a supportive external environment in 2025 that fostered a marked improvement in foreign exchange market conditions and the accumulation of international reserves. A changed international environment, however, marked by the oil supply shock, alongside a possible strong El Niño event, poses new risks that require an agile policy response.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Western Hemisphere Dept


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: American Museum novitates

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description: Digital. Ausg.

shortTitle:
Am. Mus. Novit.
AMUNA

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label: BioOne [Archiv]  [Nationallizenz]

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label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: publ. by the American Museum of Natural History

label: American Museum of Natural History

altLabel: Museum of Natural History (American Museum of Natural History)

altLabel: American Museum (American Museum of Natural History)

altLabel: American Museum of Natural History (New York, NY)

altLabel: Museum of Natural History (New York, N.Y.)

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology

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label: JSTOR : Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: <<The>> journal of criminal law and criminology

label: American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology (Chicago, Ill.)


label: Online-Ressource

title: Al-Mağallaẗ Al-ʿarabiyyaẗ lil-Qānūn Wa Al-Iqtiṣād wa ՙulūm Al-Idāraẗ (Online)

publishedBy: Arab Foundation for Education Training and Technology

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enumerationAndChronology: Available from 2024.

label: Hochschulbibliothek der Fachhochschule Aachen

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

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type: BibliographicResource Miscellaneous

title: Isolation of Human BAMBIhighMFGE8high Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

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label: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Monograph/Item


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Acts of a general nature and local laws and joint resolutions

alternativeTitle: Acts of a general nature passed by the ... General Assembly of the State of Ohio

alternativeTitle: Acts of a local nature passed by the ... General Assembly of the State of Ohio

alternativeTitle: Acts of a general nature ( Hauptsacht. 31.1831; 37.1837/38 )

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label: Politik

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label: HeinOnline / Session Laws

label: Acts of the State of Ohio

label: General and local acts / The State of Ohio

label: Staat Ohio

altLabel:
Ohio (Staat)
Oh. (Staat)
OH
Ohio (State)
State of Ohio

label: Autor/in

label: Ohio. General Assembly (Staat)

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Acts and resolves passed by the General Assembly of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations

alternativeTitle: Acts and resolves passed at the ... session of the General Assembly of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations ( Hauptsacht. anfangs )

alternativeTitle: Acts and resolves passed at the General Assembly of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations ( Hauptsacht. teils )

alternativeTitle: Public laws passed at the Jan. session ( Hauptsacht. 1929 )

alternativeTitle: General Assembly acts & resolves ( Nebent. d. Mikrofiche-Ausg. )

alternativeTitle: General Assembly laws ( Nebent. d. Mikrofiche-Ausg. 1856; 1859; 1886 - 1887; 1889; 1893; 1898 )

alternativeTitle: State session laws ( Nebent. d. Mikrofiche-Ausg. teils )

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

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label: Zeitschrift

label: Amtliche Publikation

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label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: At the General Assembly of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations

label: Englisch

label: Serial

label: Rhode Island

label: Staat Rhode Island. General Assembly


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Oregon law review

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

note: Volltext auch als Teil einer Datenbank verfügbar

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label: EZB

label: Oregon law review

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library


label: Datenträger

title: Ratio juris

otherTitleInformation: an international journal of jurisprudence and philosophy of law

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990113057950206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990113057950206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Rechtsphilosophie | Zeitschrift

label: Rechtsphilosophie

label: Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)

subjectslabels: Rechtsphilosophie Zeitschrift

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DOI-Link

label: Ratio juris

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Wiley DEAL

label: Englisch

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Finance & Development, March 1993

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372770614106441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372770614106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development ;

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Department

label: Autor/in


title: Finance & Development, June 1996

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372770615206441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372770615206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (60 p.)


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Members' forum on immigration

otherTitleInformation: hearing before the Subcommittee on Immigration and Claims of the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives, One Hundred Fourth Congress, first session, May 24, 1995

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372771630906441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: hbz-Ressource 99372771630906441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Noncitizens / United States.

label: Illegal immigration / United States.

label: Illegal immigration.

label: United States / Emigration and immigration / Government policy.

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (iv, 83 pages)

note: Title from title screen (viewed on Sept. 7, 2012).

label: United States.. Congress.. House.. Committee on the Judiciary.. Subcommittee on Immigration and Claims


title: IMF Survey, Volume 30, Issue 06

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372774220206441

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372774220206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Survey; IMF Survey No 0030/006

extent: 1 online resource (16 pages)

abstract: On March 1, IMF Managing Director Horst Köhler announced the establishment of the International Capital Markets Department in the IMF. Below are edited excerpts from a March 2 press briefing by Kõhler and First Deputy Managing Director Stanley Fischer on that decision and on the IMF's response to financial crises, including Turkey (www.imf.org/imfsurvey).

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: IMF Survey, Volume 35, Issue 02

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372774221006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: hbz-Ressource 99372774221006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Survey; IMF Survey No 0035/002

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

abstract: De Rato in Brazil; Article IV summaries: Pakistan, Ukraine, CEMAC; Dawson on IMF's transparency revolution; Capital flight, institutions, and instability; Eastern Caribbean; Germany's regulation; Kazakhstan's non-oil sector; Trade, aid, and growth.


title: IMF Survey

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372774222706441

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372774222706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: IMF Survey; IMF Survey ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (32 pages)

abstract: The Web edition of the IMF Survey is updated several times a week, and contains a wealth of articles about topical policy and economic issues in the news. Access the latest IMF research, read interviews, and listen to podcasts given by top IMF economists on important issues in the global economy. www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/home.aspx.


title: India

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707434406441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707434406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Competition / India.

label: Finance / India.

label: Foreign exchange rates / India.

label: Monetary policy / India.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Wettbewerb und Wettbewerbsbeschränkung

subjectslabels:
Competition / India.
Finance / India.
Foreign exchange rates / India.
Monetary policy / India.

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (46 p.)

abstract: This Selected Issues paper uncovers the factors behind the unprecedented widening of India’s current account deficit in terms of the sectoral savings-investment balance. The unprecedented widening of India’s current account deficit in recent years is a symptom of underlying macroeconomic imbalances and structural weaknesses. Persistently high inflation has depressed real returns, prompting a surge in gold imports and a marked deterioration in household financial savings and the savings-investment balance. In turn, improvement in the public sector’s savings-investment balance was achieved through capital spending cuts, as subsidies remained high and fuel price adjustments lagged. Further efforts to increase financial savings would help reduce the current account deficit sustainably and boost growth.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Asia and Pacific Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The Central Bank’s Dilemma

otherTitleInformation: Look Through Supply Shocks or Control Inflation Expectations?

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377009179306441

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label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (79 pages)

abstract: When countries are hit by supply shocks, central banks often face the dilemma of either looking through such shocks or reacting to them to ensure that inflation expectations remain anchored. In this paper, we propose a tractable framework to capture this dilemma and explore optimal policy under various assumptions on how agents form their expectations and the sophistication with which those expectations account for the central bank’s announced policies. While our analysis covers a wide range of potential specifications, our baseline results focus on level-k thinking (LKT) – a form of bounded rationality that enjoys significant support in the experimental literature and encompasses both adaptive expectations (AE) and rational expectations (RE) as special cases. Nonetheless, we show that the optimal policy under LKT is qualitatively very different from its analogues under AE and RE, exhibiting abrupt pivots in the policy stance. In particular, it is optimal for the central bank to initially look through supply shocks until a threshold is reached, then pivot discontinuously to a more hawkish anti-inflationary stance. We find that such pivots can, if optimally executed, be compatible with soft landings in the sense that most (or even all) of the reduction in inflation occurs through re-anchoring of expectations rather than economic slack. We also discuss risks and why policy errors in terms of tightening too late or too slowly can be especially costly in such an environment.

responsibilityStatement: Paul Beaudry, Thomas Carter, Amartya Lahiri.

label: Beaudry, Paul

label: Carter, Thomas

label: Beitragende/r

label: Lahiri, Amartya


label: Datenträger

title: Notre Dame law reporter

publicationHistory: 1.1920 - 3.1922; damit Ersch. eingest.

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label: Datenträger

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title: Republic of Lithuania

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372781270606441

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Freie Verschlagwortung

label: Competition -- Lithuania.

label: Credit -- Lithuania.

label: Foreign exchange rates -- Lithuania.

label: Lithuania -- Economic conditions -- 1991-.

label: Lithuania -- Economic policy -- 1991-.

label: Revenue -- Lithuania.

label: Taxation -- Lithuania.

label: Freie Marktwirtschaft

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (94 p.)

abstract: This Selected Issues paper reviews public expenditure in Lithuania with a view to identify areas for which deeper reforms may be warranted to improve spending efficiency and contain future spending pressures. The paper benchmarks spending levels and spending composition in Lithuania against those in other European countries. The 31 European countries covered in the benchmarking exercise include the EU-28 plus Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland. Reflecting the tendency for public spending to increase with income, Lithuania’s spending as a share of GDP is compared with the European Union average spending controlling for GDP per capita. The paper also tries to assess spending relative to outcomes to get a sense of spending efficiency.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. European Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372781423706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372781423706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: World Economic Outlook; World Economic Outlook ;

label: Perspectivas de la economía mundial, mayo de 1997: Estudio elaborado por los funcionarios del Fondo Monetario Internacional.

label: Spanisch

extent: 1 online resource (240 pages)

abstract: Perspectivas de la economía mundial presenta análisis realizados por los principales economistas del FMI sobre la evolución económica mundial a corto y mediano plazo. Es una publicación respetada que consolida comentarios valiosos y fiables para ofrecer un panorama equilibrado a profesionales de todo el mundo que deben tomar decisiones económicas y de política. El informe sobre las Perspectivas de la economía mundial, publicado dos veces al año, presenta un panorama en materia de crecimiento, inflación, comercio, empleo y otros aspectos de la economía, en un formato claro y práctico. En cada edición de este informe se examinan cuestiones que afectan a las economías avanzadas, los mercados emergentes y las economías en desarrollo. Funcionarios de bancos centrales, economistas, instituciones financieras, líderes empresariales, gobiernos, centros de estudios e investigadores aguardan con vivo interés esta investigación única sobre lo que está sucediendo y lo que está por suceder.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Research Dept


type: BibliographicResource Bibliography Book

title: The role of immigrants in the U.S. labor market, an update

publishedBy: Congress of the United States, Congressional Budget Office

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372789786506441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372789786506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Foreign workers / United States.

label: Labor market / United States.

label: United States / Emigration and immigration / Economic aspects.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (v, 21 pages) : illustrations

note: Title from title screen (viewed on Aug. 5, 2010).

label: Alsalam, Nabeel

label: Schöpfer/in

label: United States.. Congressional Budget Office

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Perspectivas de la economía mundial, abril de 2019

otherTitleInformation: Desaceleración del crecimiento, precaria recuperación

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372790760906441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372790760906441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: World Economic Outlook; World Economic Outlook ;

label: World Economic Outlook, April 2019: Growth Slowdown, Precarious Recovery.

label: Spanisch

extent: 1 online resource (216 p.)

abstract: Tras crecer con fuerza en 2017 y comienzos de 2018, la actividad económica mundial se desaceleró considerablemente en el segundo semestre del año pasado, como consecuencia de una confluencia de factores que afectaron a las principales economías. El crecimiento en China se enfrió debido al endurecimiento de las regulaciones, necesario para frenar la actividad de la banca paralela, así como a una agudización de las tensiones comerciales con Estados Unidos. La economía de la zona del euro perdió más impulso de lo previsto, dado que se debilitó la confianza de los consumidores y las empresas y que la producción automotriz alemana se vio afectada por la adopción de nuevas normas sobre emisiones, la inversión disminuyó en Italia a medida que aumentaron los diferenciales soberanos y la demanda externa se contrajo, sobre todo en las economías emergentes de Asia. En Japón, por su parte, las catástrofes naturales hicieron merma en la actividad. Las tensiones comerciales asestaron golpes cada vez más duros a la confianza de las empresas, y los mercados financieros perdieron optimismo; las condiciones financieras se tensaron en el segundo trimestre de 2018 en los mercados emergentes vulnerables, y más adelante en las economías avanzadas, lo cual lastró la demanda mundial. En 2019, las condiciones se distendieron, ya que la Reserva Federal de Estados Unidos dio señales de orientarse hacia una política monetaria más acomodaticia y los mercados recuperaron el optimismo en torno a un acuerdo comercial entre Estados Unidos y China; con todo, las condiciones financieras continúan siendo ligeramente más restrictivas que en el cuarto trimestre.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Autor/in


title: Chicago law journal

publicationHistory: 1.1878 - 2.1879; damit Ersch. eingest.

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990197655880206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990197655880206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Yearbook on human rights

alternativeTitle: United Nations publication / Yearbook on human rights

label: jährlich

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990203388080206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 990203388080206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: United Nations publication

label: Yearbook on human rights

label: HeinOnline / Foreign & International Law Resources Database

label: Englisch

label: Vereinte Nationen

altLabel:
Nations Unies
Vereinigte Nationen
VN
United Nations
UN
United Nations Organization
UNO
Organismos Enōmenōn Ethnōn
OEE
Yhdistyneet Kansakunnat
YK
Organizace Spojených Národů
OSN
Organizacja Narodów Zjednoczonych
ONZ
Egyesült Nemzetek Szervezet
ENSZ
Ühinenud Rahvaste Organisatsioon
ÜRO
Förenta Nationerna
FN
Obʺedinennye Nacii
Organizacija Obʺedinennych Nacij
OON
Organisation des Nations Unies
ONU
Naciones Unidas
Ujedinjene Nacije
Kokuren
Sāzmān-i Milal-i Muttaḥid
Enōmena Ethnē
Egyesült Nemzetek
Organizat̜ia Nat̜iunilor Unite
Birleşmiş Milletler
Birikken Ulüttar
Milal-i Muttaḥida
Verenigde Naties
Kokusai-Rengō
Jungtinės Tautos
Lianheguo
Arhanizacyja Ab'jadnanych Nacyj
al- Umam al-Muttaḥida
Nazioni Unite

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

title: Sudan

otherTitleInformation: Staff Report for the 2012 Article IV Consultation

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372709602906441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372709602906441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Economic development / Sudan.

label: Sudan / Economic conditions.

subjectslabels:
Economic development / Sudan.
Sudan / Economic conditions.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (80 p.)

abstract: Staff Report for the 2012 Article IV consultation, prepared by a staff team of the IMF, following discussions that ended on July 23, 2012, with the officials of Sudan on economic developments and policies. Based on information available at the time of these discussions, the staff report was completed on September 7, 2012. The views expressed in the staff report are those of the staff team and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Board of the IMF.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Department

label: Autor/in

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Pakistan

otherTitleInformation: First Review Under the Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Fund Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Pakistan

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372709985706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372709985706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Pakistan / Economic conditions.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (92 pages) : illustrations.

abstract: This paper discusses Pakistan’s First Review Under the Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Fund Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria. Pakistan’s program is on track and has started to bear fruit. However, risks remain elevated. Strong ownership and steadfast reform implementation are critical to entrench macroeconomic stability and support robust and balanced growth. The authorities are committed to sustaining the progress on fiscal adjustment to place debt on a downward path. The planned reforms include strengthening tax revenue mobilization, including the elimination of tax exemptions and loopholes, and prudent expenditure policies. Preparations for a comprehensive tax policy reform should start early to ensure timely implementation. The authorities have adopted a comprehensive plan to address the accumulation of arrears in the power sector. Its full implementation is key to improve collection, reduce losses, and enhance governance. Timely and regular adjustment of energy tariffs will bring the sector in line with cost recovery.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Dept


title: Center house bulletin

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990178857580206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990178857580206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Politik

label: Politikwissenschaft (Politik und Regierung)

label: Recht

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Center house bulletin

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: JSTOR : Museum Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: JSTOR : Public Library I Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: JSTOR : Arts & Sciences VI Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: JSTOR : Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: Presidential studies quarterly

label: Serial

label: Center for the Study of the Presidency

altLabel: Center for the Study of the Presidency (Washington, D.C.)

altLabel: Center for the Study of the Presidency (New York, N.Y.)

altLabel: CSP (Center for the Study of the Presidency, Washington, D.C.)


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Antigua and Barbuda

otherTitleInformation: 2026 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Antigua and Barbuda

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377029381206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99377029381206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (85 pages)

abstract: The 2026 Article IV Consultation discusses that Antigua and Barbuda’s economic expansion continues. This paper examines recent macroeconomic developments and medium-term policy priorities in an economy experiencing moderate growth and fiscal pressures. Real GDP growth reached an estimated 3 percent in 2025, driven primarily by stronger construction activity despite weaker tourism performance. Growth is projected to moderate slightly to 2.8 percent in 2026 and stabilize around 2.5 percent over the medium term, while inflation is expected to return to 2 percent by end-2026. Although public debt is projected to decline gradually in line with regional debt targets, unresolved arrears and elevated gross financing needs remain significant challenges. The analysis highlights the importance of restoring debt sustainability through improved cash and debt management and a comprehensive arrears-clearance strategy. Strengthening financial sector oversight, enhancing financial intermediation, and improving connectivity and competitiveness are identified as key priorities for resilience and inclusive growth. The study also emphasizes productivity-enhancing reforms and employer-aligned skills development programs to support sustainable long-term economic performance.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Western Hemisphere Dept

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

title: Beware of Emigrants Bearing Gifts

otherTitleInformation: Optimal Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Presence of Remittances

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99371415516606441

label: hbz-Ressource 99371415516606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Emigrant remittances / Econometric models.

label: Fiscal policy / Econometric models.

label: Monetary policy / Econometric models.

label: Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (51 p.)

abstract: This paper uses a stochastic dynamic general equilibrium model to investigate the influence of countercyclical remittances on the conduct of fiscal and monetary policy and trace their effects on real and nominal variables in a business cycle setting. We show that remittances raise disposable income and consumption, and insure against income shocks, thereby raising household welfare. However, remittances increase the correlation between labor and output, thereby producing a more volatile business cycle and increasing output and labor market risk. Optimal monetary policy in the presence of remittances deviates from the Friedman rule, highlighting the need for independent government policy instruments.

responsibilityStatement: Michael Gapen, Thomas Cosimano, Ralph Chami.

label: Gapen, Michael

label: Chami, Ralph

label: Beitragende/r

label: Cosimano, Thomas

label: International Monetary Fund

label: IMF Institute


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Regional Economic Outlook, October 2011, Sub-Saharan Africa

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99371415853906441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99371415853906441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Economic forecasting / Africa, Sub-Saharan.

label: Economic development / Africa, Sub-Saharan.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Regional Economic Outlook

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (115 p.)

abstract: This year looks set to be another encouraging one for most sub-Saharan African economies. Reflecting mainly strong demand but also elevated commodity prices, the region's economy is set to expand by more than 5¼ percent in 2011. For 2012, the IMF staff's baseline projection is for growth to be higher at 5¾ percent, owing to one-off boosts to production in a number of countries. There are, however, specters at the feast: the increase in global food and fuel prices, amplified by drought affecting parts of the region, has hit the budgets of the poor and sparked rising inflation, and hesitations in the global recovery threaten to weaken export and growth prospects. The projection for 2012 for the region is highly contingent on global economic growth being sustained at about 4 percent. A further slowing of growth in advanced economies, curtailing global demand, would generate significant headwinds for the region's ongoing expansion, with more globally integrated countries likely to be most affected. Policies in the coming months need to tread a fine line between addressing the challenges that strong growth and recent exogenous shocks have engendered and warding off the adverse effects of another global downturn. In some slower-growing, mostly middle-income countries without binding financial constraints, policies should clearly remain supportive of output growth, even more so if global growth sputters. Provided the global economy experiences the currently predicted slow and steady growth, most of the region's low-income countries should focus squarely on medium-term considerations in setting fiscal policy while tightening monetary policy wherever nonfood inflation has climbed above single digits. In the event of a global downturn, subject to financing constraints, policies in these countries should focus on maintaining planned spending initiatives, while allowing automatic stabilizers to operate on the revenue side. For the region's oil exporters, better terms of trade provide a good opportunity to build up policy buffers against further price volatility.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. African Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: HIV/AIDS

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99371417124506441

label: hbz-Ressource 99371417124506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: AIDS (Disease) / Economic aspects.

label: AIDS (Disease) / Social aspects.

subjectslabels:
AIDS (Disease) / Economic aspects.
AIDS (Disease) / Social aspects.

label: Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (24 p.)

abstract: Using available data on the distribution of HIV/AIDS prevalence across population groups for four sub-Saharan African countries and transposing this information to household income and expenditure surveys, we simulate the impact of HIV/AIDS on poverty and inequality. We find that the epidemic lowers average income and increases poverty, and that the jump in poverty is larger than expected from the fall in average income. This disproportionate increase in poverty reflects the large share of the population living on the threshold of poverty and the higher HIV prevalence rates in those segments of the population.

label: Haacker, Markus

label: Salinas, Gonzalo

label: Beitragende/r


label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377193274306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99377193274306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Tunisie: Demande d'accord de confirmation — Rapport des services du FMI ; communiqué de presse sur la discussion du Conseil d’administration et déclaration de l’Administrateur pour la Tunisie.

label: Französisch

extent: 1 online resource (94 pages)

abstract: Depuis plusieurs années, le FMI publie un nombre croissant de rapports et autres documents couvrant l'évolution et les tendances économiques et financières dans les pays membres. Chaque rapport, rédigé par une équipe des services du FMI à la suite d'entretiens avec des représentants des autorités, est publié avec l'accord du pays concerné.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Dept

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Regional Economic Outlook, October 2010, Middle East and Central Asia

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372679888106441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372679888106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Economic forecasting / Middle East.

label: Economic forecasting / Asia, Central.

label: Middle East / Economic conditions.

label: Asia, Central / Economic conditions.

subjectslabels:
Economic forecasting / Middle East.
Economic forecasting / Asia, Central.
Middle East / Economic conditions.
Asia, Central / Economic conditions.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Regional Economic Outlook

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (87 p.)

note: English text with summaries in English, Arabic, French and Russian.

abstract: The Regional Economic Outlook assesses the near-term outlook for each of the three subregions: the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan (MENAP) oil exporters, the MENAP oil importers, and the Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA). The report also looks at medium-term issues of particular concern to the region, namely the need to boost competitiveness and growth to address high levels of long-standing unemployment in the MENAP region, and enhance the effectiveness of monetary policy and regional cooperation in the CCA.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Department


title: Maintaining a Sustainable Work-Life Balance

otherTitleInformation: An Interdisciplinary Path to a Better Future

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99374010410606441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99374010410606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Ebookcentral Proquest

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Work and family.

label: Work-life balance.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Allgemeine Aspekte von Arbeitssystemen

subjectslabels:
Work and family.
Work-life balance.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschulbibliothek der Fachhochschule Aachen

label: Hochschule Bochum, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschul- und Kreisbibliothek Bonn-Rhein-Sieg

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Service Kommunikation Information Medien

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: New horizons in management.

extent: 1 online resource (260 pages)

abstract: "This thought-provoking book provides a detailed exploration of work-life balance, considering the perspectives of specific groups such as parents, academics, the self-employed, and migrants. Moreover, it sheds more light on the dynamics of self-care, childcare as well as informal care. Collaborative and interdisciplinary in its approach, featuring researchers ranging from quantitative to interpretative scholars, it highlights the importance of a sustainable work-life balance and the instruments needed to improve this. Focusing on both working arrangements and life events, this book assembles a diverse range of researchers to provide a holistic understanding of work-life balance, with chapters covering the organisational aspects of work-life balance and the effects of digitalisation. The authors analyse the experiences of working parents and how work-life balance changes after retirement, and provide diagnostic instructions for employees and employers to re-organise the way they work across the life-span in order to maintain and enhance work-life balance. Exploring newly emerging work-life issues, this expansive book will be an invaluable resource for practitioners, scholars, and for students of business management, public administration, Human Resource Management, social policy and the sociology of work. Its extensive policy recommendations will also make it a crucial reading for policy makers and employers seeking to improve workplace support"--

label: Monograph/Item

responsibilityStatement: Peter Kruyen, Stéfanie André, and Beatrice Van der Heijden.

label: Kruyen, Peter

label: André, Stéfanie

label: Heijden, Beatrice van der

label: Edward Elgar Publishing

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Kuwait

otherTitleInformation: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376877532306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99376877532306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (62 pages)

abstract: The 2025 Article IV Consultation highlights that Kuwait has started the transition from an oil dependent welfare state toward a dynamic and diversified economy. Reform momentum has been building, starting with enactment of the Financing and Liquidity Law. Alongside a public investment scale-up, the authorities are working on wide-ranging fiscal and structural reforms, including to energy subsidies and mortgage lending. A recovery is underway, driven by the unwinding of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC+) production cuts and robust non-oil growth, while inflation continues to moderate. Lower oil revenues have weakened the external and fiscal positions, but buffers remain strong. Gradual fiscal consolidation at a pace of about 1 percent of gross domestic product per year would be needed over the next decade to achieve long-term fiscal sustainability. The priorities are to mobilize non-oil revenue, rationalize the public sector wage bill, reform energy subsidies, and improve infrastructure. A comprehensive and well-sequenced structural reform package should be implemented to unify the labor market and improve the business environment. The priorities include reducing the public sector wage premium, scaling up the supply of housing, and deepening the financial markets. Data provision has some shortcomings that somewhat hamper surveillance.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Dept

label: Autor/in


title: The Bahamas

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376877681906441

label: hbz-Ressource 99376877681906441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

extent: 1 online resource (18 pages)

abstract: This Selected Issues paper focuses on labor market challenges in The Bahamas. Self-employment and the use of informal work arrangements in some private jobs, particularly in services sectors and construction, are key sources of labor market challenges in The Bahamas. The analysis documents that while the self-employed are especially exposed to vulnerability and informality, informal work arrangements also affect many dependent private workers. Addressing labor market informality in The Bahamas requires easing supply-side constraints, including barriers to business. A decomposition exercise shows that the negative earnings gap of self-employed with respect to private dependent employees is not fully explained by observable characteristics, suggesting a role for differential returns to skills and other structural barriers. Investing in human capital, through the education and training systems, should also be a priority. Limited training opportunities in relatively unstable jobs may create hurdles for workers to fully develop their potential.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Western Hemisphere Dept


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Togo

otherTitleInformation: Technical Assistance Report-Development of Methods and Tools for Evaluating Public Policy and Budget Program Performance

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376877513706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99376877513706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Technical Assistance Reports; Technical Assistance Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (29 pages)

abstract: This report takes stock of the development of tools for evaluation of the performance of public policies and budget programs in Togo and charts a path to increase capabilities in this domain.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Fiscal Affairs Dept


title: Principality of Andorra

otherTitleInformation: 2026 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Principality of Andorra

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377009179706441

label: hbz-Ressource 99377009179706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

abstract: The 2026 Article IV Consultation discusses that Andorra’s small open economy continues to grow above potential driven by external demand and a prospering financial services industry. Inflation is edging upward after a period of moderation amidst a labor market operating near full employment. The European Union Association Agreement (EUAA) offers the opportunity to deepen the integration into the EU’s single market and diversify Andorra’s sources of growth, but there will be transition costs and the exact timeframe for ratification remains uncertain. Reforms to the public pension and healthcare systems are needed to make them sustainable. Growth is expected to be restrained in 2026 due to the war in the Middle East and then slow to its long-term potential, reaching 1.5 percent by 2030 as momentum from inbound immigration and related construction moderates, and tourism growth eases given Andorra’s already high number of visitors per capita. All of the policies under consideration by the authorities would benefit from more comprehensive and timely information on the economy. Significant progress has been made on releasing data sooner, improving communication with the public, and hiring additional staff, but gaps remain.

label: International Monetary Fund.. European Dept


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Proceedings of the American Society of International Law at its ... annual meeting

publishedBy: The American Society of International Law

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99375561110206441

label: hbz-Ressource 99375561110206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Konferenzschrift

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: JSTOR : Arts & Sciences VI Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: JSTOR : Museum Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: JSTOR : Public Library I Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: JSTOR : Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: HeinOnline / Foreign & International Law Resources Database

label: Proceedings of the American Society at the meetings of its executive council

label: Proceedings of the ... annual meeting / American Society of International Law

extent: Online-Ressource

label: Serial

label: American Society of International Law

altLabel: Sociedad Americana de Derecho Internacional

altLabel: Société américaine de droit international

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Georgia

otherTitleInformation: First Review Under the Stand-by Arrangement and Request for Modification of a Performance Criterion—Staff Report; and Press Release

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377193135306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99377193135306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: International Monetary Fund / Georgia.

label: Economic development / Georgia.

label: Fiscal policy / Georgia.

label: Georgia / Economic conditions.

label: Georgia / Economic policy.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Internationale Banken für Währungsstabilisierung und Zahlungsbilanz

subjectslabels:
International Monetary Fund / Georgia.
Economic development / Georgia.
Fiscal policy / Georgia.
Georgia / Economic conditions.
Georgia / Economic policy.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (62 p.)

abstract: KEY ISSUES Context. Macroeconomic developments have been in line with the program. Growth has recovered, led  by domestic demand, with the Russia-Ukraine crisis having limited economic impact so far. Growth  should reach 5 percent in 2014. Georgia and the EU started applying their Deep and Comprehensive  Free Trade Area (DCFTA) agreement provisionally in September. Although some ministers left the  cabinet in November, the ruling Georgian Dream government has kept its majority and has reaffirmed  its commitment to Georgia’s goal of increased European integration. Outlook and Risks. Growth should remain at 5 percent in 2015. Downside risks stem from possible  escalation of regional tensions and weaker recovery in the Euro area. On the upside, lower oil  prices could boost growth and reduce the current account deficit. Policies. Although this year’s fiscal deficit should come in below target, the  composition of  spending has again shifted from capital to current and the substantial increase in government  spending planned for the fourth quarter could lead to balance of payments pressures. The 3 percent  of GDP deficit in the 2015 draft budget is consistent with the program objectives of preserving  fiscal sustainability and supporting external adjustment. The draft budget envisages increases in  pensions, teacher salaries, drug benefit coverage, and capital spending paid for by higher excises  on tobacco, alcohol, and incoming international phone calls. Annual inflation rose to 3½ percent in  October but remains below the National Bank of Georgia’s (NBG) inflation target of 6 percent for 2014. The stability of the lari against the U.S. dollar has resulted in appreciation  against key trading partners. The current account deficit has widened in 2014 as expected with the economic recovery but should decline in the medium term supported by  fiscal consolidation, exchange rate flexibility, reforms to improve competitiveness, and greater  trade opportunities. Reserve accumulation under the program will strengthen resilience to shocks.  The NBG is committed to implementing the FSAP recommendations. Program. The program is on track, with all September conditionality met except for the structural  benchmark on preparing an access to finance study which has now been reset. SDR40 million will  become available upon the completion of the review.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Dept

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Unleashing Potential

otherTitleInformation: Structural Reforms for Boosting Long-Term Growth

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377193280006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99377193280006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Selected Issues Papers; Selected Issues Paper ;

abstract: This paper assesses North Macedonia’s long-term growth prospects and the potential output gains from structural reforms. Potential growth is estimated at 2.6–2.9 percent in 2025 using univariate filters and semi-structural models estimated with a Kalman filter, with results pointing to a small positive output gap. Benchmarking against EU and U.S. frontiers highlights sizable gaps in labor market outcomes, the business environment, and governance. Simulations suggest that closing half of the gap relative to CESEE peers could raise GDP by about 14 percent over five years. The paper discusses reform priorities and implementation considerations to support faster income convergence.

responsibilityStatement: Adina Popescu, Chan Kim, Simona Kovachevska Stefanova, Ming Ma, Rimtautas Bartkus.

label: Popescu, Adina

label: Autor/in

label: Bartkus, Rimtautas

label: Kim, Chan

label: Kovachevska Stefanova, Simona

label: Ma, Ming


title: Greece

otherTitleInformation: Financial Sector Assessment Program-Technical Note on Regulation and Supervision of Less Significant Institutions

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377202952506441

label: hbz-Ressource 99377202952506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (33 pages)

abstract: This paper discusses a Technical Note on Regulation and Supervision of Less Significant Institutions (LSIs) for the Greece Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP). Supervision of less significant institutions is effective in Greece. Bank of Greece (BoG) would benefit from articulating a risk tolerance framework for the supervision of LSIs. Currently, there is no internal or external explanation of BoG’s tolerance to risk in the supervision of LSIs. The FSAP encourages BoG to maintain and build on its well-embedded supervisory approach and should review its resourcing needs in an agile manner. Credit risk remains the most important risk for Greek LSIs and BoG should continue to monitor LSIs’ nonperforming loans and credit risk management closely. The other risks that warrant ongoing and increased attention are interest rate risk in the banking book and operational risk. With the Greek economy growing and the banking system on a more stable footing, it is an opportune time for authorities to introduce regulations in areas where there is no applicable EU framework and to deal with legacy issues.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Monetary and Capital Markets Department


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Poverty Alleviation and Social Safety Net Schemes for Economies in Transition

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372771233306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372771233306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

extent: 1 online resource (80 pages)

abstract: Inspired by the current Polish economic restructuring program, this paper attempts to develop a general income support scheme that could serve as a model to alleviate poverty in developed economies in the transitional phase. The proposed scheme has the advantage that no part of the poor population is omitted from eligibility for support sufficient to remove them from poverty. The concept of the simplified model is protection against poverty through income maintenance that is conditional upon fulfillment of forward-looking requirements such as workfare, training or job search. Further, the scheme considers methods whereby limited national resources can be managed by official policies that combine into a coherent, cost-effective package, an optimal mix of income guarantee levels and incentive effects.

label: Paull, Gillian

label: Autor/in