label: Datenträger

title: Are Pegged and Intermediate Regimes More Crisis Prone?

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372762572206441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372762572206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Foreign exchange rates / History.

label: Financial crises / Economic aspects.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

subjectslabels:
Foreign exchange rates / History.
Financial crises / Economic aspects.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (36 p.)

abstract: This paper provides evidence on the susceptibility of different types of exchange rate regimes to currency crises during 1990-2001. It explores the incidence of crises, identified as episodes of severe exchange market pressure, to seek evidence on whether pegged regimes are more crisis prone than floating regimes and on whether certain types of pegged regimes are more crisis prone than others. The paper finds that pegged regimes, as a whole, have been characterized by a higher incidence of crises than floating regimes, for countries that are more integrated with international capital markets; and that intermediate regimes (mainly soft pegs and tightly-managed floating regimes) have been more crisis prone than both hard pegs and other floating regimes-a view consistent with the bipolar view of exchange rate regimes. The degree of crisis proneness seems to be broadly similar across different types of intermediate regimes.

label: Bubula, Andrea

label: Ötker, İnci

label: Beitragende/r

label: International Monetary Fund.. Monetary and Financial Systems Department

label: International Monetary Fund.. Policy Development and Review Department


type: BibliographicResource Database Newspaper Periodical

label: Online-Ressource

title: Za vozvraščenie na rodinu

alternativeTitle: Za vozvrashchenie na Rodinu digital archive (DA-ZVR)

publicationHistory: [God izdanija 1-j], 1 (aprelʹ 1955 g.)-god izdanija 6-j, no 3 (janvarʹ 1960 g.) = No 1-402

label: zweimal wöchentlich

label: eingestellt

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label: Universitätsarchiv Vechta

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek

label: Zeitung

notation: OST

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Geschichte

label: Geschichte, Geografie und Hilfswissenschaften

version: sdnb

label: Sowjetunion | Exil | Ost-West-Konflikt | Geschichte 1955-1960

label: Sowjetunion

label: Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)

altLabel: Republik-Republik Kesatuan Soviet Sosialis

altLabel: Sojuz Sovetskich Socialističeskich Respublik

altLabel: Union der Sozialistischen Sowjet-Republiken

altLabel: Union des Républiques Socialistes Soviétiques

altLabel: Padomju Sociālistiko Republiku Savienība

altLabel: Savez Sovjetskih Socijalističkih Republika

altLabel: Sojuz Radjans'kich Sozialističnich Respublik

altLabel: Союз Советских Социалистических Республик

label: Exil

label: Ost-West-Konflikt

altLabel:
Ost-West-Gegensatz
West-Ost-Konflikt
Kalter Krieg

label: Geschichte 1955-1960

subjectslabels:
Sowjetunion
Exil
Ost-West-Konflikt
Geschichte 1955-1960

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type: Item PhysikalischerTitel

currentLibrary: ZB

callNumber: Online

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

type: Item DigitalDocument

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal

enumerationAndChronology: Available from 1955 until 1960.

label: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitätsbibliothek Paderborn

type: Item NurTitel

label: Universitätsbibliothek der RPTU in Kaiserslautern

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: DBIS-Ressource

label: Elektronische Reproduktion von 558744-X

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Datenbank-Infosystem (DBIS)

label: Za Vozvrashchenie na Rodinu Digital Archive (DA-ZVR) [Nationallizenz / FID-Lizenz]

label: Golos rodiny

label: Russisch

note: Volltext nur als Teil einer Datenbank verfügbar

label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: izdanie Komiteta za Vozvraščenie na Rodinu


type: BibliographicResource Book

label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The Tax-adjusted Q Model with Intangible Assets

otherTitleInformation: Theory and Evidence from Temporary Investment Tax Incentives

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Investment tax credit / Econometric models.

label: Investments / Taxation.

label: Intangible property / Econometric models.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (54 p.)

note: Description based upon print version of record.

abstract: We propose a tax-adjusted q model with physical and intangible assets and estimate it with a self-collected comprehensive database of intangible assets. The presence of intangibles changes the accounting and economic measures of q. We show that when tax changes are temporary, the q model can be estimated by adjusting for the firm’s intangible stock and intangible intensity. We estimate our model using temporary investment tax incentive policies in the United States in the early 2000s. When the q-model accounts for intangible assets, the estimated investment elasticity to tax incentives is generally larger than otherwise. It is also larger for intangible-intensive firms, and increases with firm size.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Suofei

label: Autor/in

label: Dauchy, Estelle

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Republic of Fiji

otherTitleInformation: 2015 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Fiji

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Infrastructure (Economics)

label: Infrastructure (Economics) / Fiji.

label: Andere soziale Probleme und Sozialdienste

subjectslabels:
Infrastructure (Economics)
Infrastructure (Economics) / Fiji.

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (62 pages).

abstract: Fiji is enjoying a strong growth momentum due to accommodative policies, robust tourism and strong remittances, and an improvement in the terms of trade. The smooth and peaceful elections in September 2014 marked the return to democracy—leading to a normalization in relations with development partners, further boosting investor and consumer confidence. While addressing infrastructure gaps and further improving the business climate will be critical to ensure strong, sustainable and more inclusive growth, this must be balanced against the need to consolidate fiscal policy. Risks are tilted to the downside, related to external developments and prolonged accommodative policy settings.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Asia and Pacific Dept


type: BibliographicResource Periodical

label: Print

title: Orion

publicationHistory: Nachgewiesen 15.1996 -

label: alle zwei Monate

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990113115450206441

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label: Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Universitätsbibliothek der Eberhard Karls Universität

label: Zeitschrift

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umwelt

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Landflächen, Naturräume für Freizeit und Erholung, Naturreservate, Energie

label: Politik

label: Politikwissenschaft (Politik und Regierung)

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label: DNB-Ressource

label: Orion

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Englisch

label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: the Orion Society and the Myrin Institute Inc.


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Finance & Development, March 1992

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372770614206441

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label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372770614206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development ;

extent: 1 online resource (64 p.)

note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

abstract: For the latest thinking about the international financial system, monetary policy, economic development, poverty reduction, and other critical issues, subscribe to Finance & Development (F&D). This lively quarterly magazine brings you in-depth analyses of these and other subjects by the IMF’s own staff as well as by prominent international experts. Articles are written for lay readers who want to enrich their understanding of the workings of the global economy and the policies and activities of the IMF.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Department

label: Autor/in


title: Report Bürgerstiftungen

alternativeTitle:
Fakten und Trends
Zusammenarbeit mit Ehrenamtlichen

otherTitleInformation: aktuelle Fakten und Trends zu Deutschlands Mitmach-Stiftungen

label: jährlich

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990229362140206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990229362140206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek

label: Zeitschrift

label: Sachgruppen der DNB

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Sozialwissenschaften

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: Verlag

label: Report Bürgerstiftungen

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Deutsch

extent: Online-Ressource

note:
Gesehen am 01.09.2026
Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe

label: Serial

label: Aktive Bürgerschaft e.V.

altLabel:
Verein Aktive Bürgerschaft
Stiftung Aktive Bürgerschaft


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Finance & Development, March 1991

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372770614006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372770614006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (56 p.)

abstract: European Community member states now face critical decisions on the design and implementation of monetary policy.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

title: Proposals for Privatization in Eastern Europe

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372771232106441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372771232106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (28 pages)

abstract: This paper discusses several proposals for a wholesale privatization of public enterprises in Eastern Europe. These proposals include the distribution of ”vouchers” to private citizens as well as the use of mutual funds, privatization companies and other forms of financial intermediaries. The paper analyzes the implications for economic efficiency of the different forms of ownership and control that would emerge from the proposals as well as their main macroeconomic consequences.

label: Borensztein, Eduardo


label: Online-Ressource

title: Monetary and Exchange Rate Arrangements for Nafta

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372771236206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

extent: 1 online resource (54 pages)

abstract: This paper considers the extent to which the North American Free Trade Area (NAFTA) meets the criteria for a common currency area. NAFTA is compared with the EC, a regional grouping for which initial plans for a monetary union are already in place. Most of the anticipated benefits from a monetary union in the EC apply with equal force to NAFTA. However, because the underlying disturbances are more diverse across members of NAFTA, the costs of abandoning the exchange rate instrument are likely to be higher. This is particularly true when NAFTA is compared to the EC’s continental core.

label: Eichengreen, Barry J.

label: Bayoumi, Tamim

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

title: Czech Koruna and Polish Zloty

otherTitleInformation: Spot and Currency Option Volatility Patterns

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372771250606441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372771250606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (30 pages)

abstract: Exchange rate flexibility has facilitated an impressively fast insertion of the Czech koruna and the Polish zloty into the global currency market. However, exchange rate volatility patterns differ: Lower volatility is observed for the koruna against the euro relative to the U.S. dollar, while the opposite is true for the zloty, apparently related to earlier financial integration of the Czech Republic with Europe and early dollarization in Poland as a result of initial higher inflation rates. By contrast, the currency options market shows enhanced information content of both currencies against the euro reflected in the behavior of their implied volatility.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Méndez Morales, Armando

label: Autor/in


label: Online-Ressource

title: Real Unit Labor Costs Differentials in EMU+L4700

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707125506441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707125506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Labor market / Econometric models.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Arbeitsmarkt

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (46 p.)

abstract: Real unit labor costs (RULC) growth differentials between euro area members have persisted since EMU began and even widened out in the run-up to the crisis. This paper focuses on the causes underlying such dispersion. According to our empirical findings, persistent RULC growth differentials can be attributed to divergent evolutions in capital-output ratios, nominal effective exchange rates and country-specific institutional features, coupled with an increased sensitivity of RULC to fundamentals following the shift in the monetary regime. Because these RULC growth discrepancies in EMU partly result from heterogeneous structural characteristics, policy action seeking more homogenous regulation across the euro area can make a significant contribution to reduce them.

label: Lebrun, Igor

label: Pérez, Esther


label: Datenträger

title: Excessive Lending, Leverage, and Risk-Taking in the Presence of Bailout Expectations

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99371432217706441

label: hbz-Ressource 99371432217706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Financial crises / Econometric models.

label: Economic policy / Mathematical models.

label: Financial risk.

label: Capital market.

label: Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.

subjectslabels:
Financial crises / Econometric models.
Economic policy / Mathematical models.
Financial risk.
Capital market.
Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: Englisch

abstract: The financial crisis that began in 2007 has brought to the fore the issues of excesses in lending, leverage, and risk-taking as some of the fundamental causes of this crisis. At the same time, in dealing with the financial crisis there have been large scale interventions by governments, often referred to as bailouts of the lenders. This paper presents a framework where rational economic agents engage in ex ante excessive lending, borrowing, and risk-taking if creditors assign a positive probability to being bailed out. The paper also offers some thoughts on policy implications. It argues that it would be most productive for the long run if lending institutions were not bailed out. If the continuing existence of an institution was deemed essential, assistance should take the form of capital injections that dilute the equity of existing owners.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Georgiou, Andréas

label: International Monetary Fund.. Statistics Department

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Boston University law review

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

note: Volltext auch als Teil einer Datenbank verfügbar

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990154004130206441

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

notation: INTRECHT

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label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

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label: DNB-Ressource

label: Boston University law review online

label: EZB

label: Boston University law review

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Serial

label: Boston University

altLabel:
Boston Univ.
University of Boston
University (Boston, Mass.)
Universität Boston

label: Autor/in

label: Boston University. School of Law

altLabel:
School of Law (Boston University)
Boston Law School
Law School (Boston University)

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Online-Ressource

title: Income Equality in The Nordic Countries

label: unbekannt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99375374269506441

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label: Software lobid-resources

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: Englisch

label: Monograph/Item


label: Datenträger

title: Correction

publicationHistory: 1.1931 - 25.1960; damit Ersch. eingest.

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990204464780206441

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Correction

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: publ. by the New York State Department of Correction


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Authorizing the Speaker to appear as amicus curiae on behalf of the House of Representatives in the matter of United States, and others v. Texas, and others, No. 15-674

otherTitleInformation: report together with minority views (to accompany H. Res. 639)

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372843895906441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Emigration and immigration law / United States.

label: Noncitizens / United States.

label: Illegal immigration / United States.

label: Executive power / United States.

label: Immigration enforcement / United States.

label: Deportation / United States.

label: Illegal immigration.

label: FAST (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology)

label: Deportation.

label: Emigration and immigration law.

label: Executive power.

label: Immigration enforcement.

label: United States.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Report / 114th Congress, 2d session, House of Representatives ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (11 pages).

note: Title from title screen (viewed on March 17, 2016).

label: Monograph/Item

label: United States.. Congress.. House.. Committee on Rules

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The International Effects of Government Spending Composition

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99371412973006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99371412973006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Government spending policy / Econometric models.

label: Civil service / Econometric models.

label: Fiscal policy / Econometric models.

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (19 p.)

note: At head of title: Fiscal Affairs Department.

abstract: This paper helps resolve a paradox in the literature, noticed by Alesina and Perotti (1995), which is that, although government employment is an important component of public spending, the debate on the effects of fiscal policy focuses almost exclusively on shocks to non-wage government consumption. We incorporate the distinction between spending for government employment and spending for non-wage government consumption in a "new open economy macroeconomics" model. Our results show that a permanent reduction in public employment in one country reduces relative private consumption and appreciates the domestic exchange rate if it is matched by a reduction in taxes. When the reduction in public employment is used to finance increased non-wage government consumption, the macroeconomic effects results are ambiguous, and are affected by the initial level of the public wage bill.

label: Ganelli, Giovanni

label: International Monetary Fund.. Fiscal Affairs Department

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Zeitschrift für Luftrecht und Weltraumrechtsfragen

otherTitleInformation: Vierteljahresschr. d. Instituts für Luftrecht und Weltraumrechtsfragen der Universität Köln

location: Berlin Köln Detmold München

label: vierteljährlich

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990188579660206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 990188579660206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: lobid Organisation

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Wolters Kluwer Online

label: Wolters Kluwer Online-Flat

label: Zeitschrift für Luftrecht

label: Zeitschrift für Luft- und Weltraumrecht

label: Deutsch

label: Serial

label: Universität zu Köln. Institut für Luftrecht und Weltraumrechtsfragen

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Print

title: International journal of sport psychology

alternativeTitle: an official journal of the International Society of Sport Psychology ( Zusatz bis 34.2003,2 )

label: alle zwei Monate

label: laufend

shortTitle:
Int J Sport Psy
Int J Sport Psychol
Int J Sp Ps

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label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Universitätsbibliothek Würzburg

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: Psychologie

label: Spiel

label: Spiele und Freizeitaktivitäten für drinnen

label: Sport

label: Sportarten und Sportspiele

label: Sportpsychologie

label: Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)

label: lobid Bestandsressource

type: Item PhysicalObject

label: Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal

enumerationAndChronology: Magazin

label: Zentralbibliothek der Sportwissenschaften der Deutschen Sporthochschule Köln

label: Universitätsbibliothek der RPTU in Kaiserslautern

label: Universitätsbibliothek der RPTU in Landau

label: Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Fakultät für Sportwissenschaft, Bibliothek

label: Universität Münster, Fachbereich 7, Psychologie und Sportwissenschaft, Bibliothek Sportwissenschaft

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

note: Erscheint alle zwei Monate, bis 2010 vierteljährlich

altLabel: Société Internationale de Psychologie des Sports

altLabel: Sociedad Internacional de Psicología del Deporte

altLabel: ISSP (International Society of Sport Psychology)

altLabel: ISSP (International Society of Sports Psychology)


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Theater, Konzerte, Kleinkunst, Extras

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label: Zeitschrift

label: Zeitgenössisches Kulturleben

label: Sachsystematik der Nordrhein-Westfälischen Bibliographie

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Musik allgemein

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Musik

label: Freizeitgestaltung, Darstellende Kunst

label: Freizeitgestaltung, darstellende Künste, Sport

label: Theater, Tanz

label: Bühnenkunst

label: Bad Salzuflen | Kulturleben

label: Bad Salzuflen

label: Kulturleben

label: Bad Salzuflen | Stadtleben

label: Stadtleben

altLabel:
Städtischer Alltag
Stadt / Alltag
Städtisches Leben

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subjectslabels:
Bad Salzuflen
Kulturleben
Stadtleben

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

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label: E-Pflicht NRW

label: Kulturprogramm ...

label: Deutsch

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: United Arab Emirates

otherTitleInformation: Staff Report for the 2012 Article IV Consultation

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: International finance.

label: United Arab Emirates / Economic conditions.

label: United Arab Emirates / Economic policy.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (49 p.)

abstract: This 2012 Article IV Consultation highlights that the economic recovery in the United Arab Emirates is continuing despite the uncertain global economic environment. The banking sector has remained well capitalized and profitable, despite a continued rise in nonperforming loans and higher provisioning. Executive Directors have welcomed the continued economic recovery and favorable near-term outlook, but noted downside risks from the uncertain global environment. Directors have encouraged the authorities to continue their efforts to sustain growth and diversify the economy, while maintaining macroeconomic and financial stability.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Autor/in

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Tunisia

otherTitleInformation: Fourth Review Under the Stand-by Arrangement and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria

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label: International Monetary Fund / Tunisia.

label: Tunisia / Economic conditions.

label: Tunisia / Economic policy.

label: Internationale Banken für Währungsstabilisierung und Zahlungsbilanz

subjectslabels:
International Monetary Fund / Tunisia.
Tunisia / Economic conditions.
Tunisia / Economic policy.

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

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label: OCLC-Ressource

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extent: 1 online resource (88 p.)

abstract: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY  Context. On June 7, 2013, the Executive Board approved a 24-month Stand-By Arrangement in an amount   equivalent to 400 percent of quota (SDR 1.146 billion or about $1.75 billion).  To date, SDR 573 million equivalent to $877 million has been disbursed. The pillars of the program   are to: (i) achieve short-term macroeconomic stability; (ii) lay the foundation for stronger and   more inclusive growth; and (iii) protect the most vulnerable.    Background. Progress in the political transition is leading to increased donor support this year,   including from regional partners. On the economic front, growth remains timid, headline inflation   has increased, and rising external imbalances have continued to put pressure on foreign reserves.  Program implementation has been satisfactory. All quantitative performance criteria have been met.   On the structural reform agenda, the authorities have made up for some key delays in areas that   include reforming public banks, setting up a household support program, and the tax administration   modernization agenda.  Program strategy. Prudent fiscal policy, tighter monetary policy, and greater exchange rate   flexibility need to be sustained and intensified to contain high external and fiscal deficits,   anchor inflationary expectations, and bolster the still lackluster investors’ confidence. Important   steps have been taken to strengthen the financial system, notably with the design of public bank   restructuring plans, but implementation will be            key. Progress on structural reforms—in   particular, to improve the business climate—is critical for improving the conditions for private   sector-led and inclusive growth.  Risks to program implementation are important. Main risks relate to regional and domestic security   tensions, setbacks in the political transition, and weaker economic activity in major trading   partners. The implementation of program policies will continue to be tested by a difficult social   environment and opposition from vested interests.    The completion of the fourth review will make SDR 143.25 million (about  $220 million) available.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Department


title: The Great Recession and the Inflation Puzzle

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372708022106441

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.

label: Inflation (Finance) / United States.

subjectslabels:
Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.
Inflation (Finance) / United States.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (13 p.)

abstract: Notwithstanding persistently-high unemployment following the Great Recession, inflation in the United States has been remarkably stable. We find that a traditional Phillips curve describes the behavior of inflation reasonably well since the 1960s. Using a non-linear Kalman filter that allows for time-varying parameters, we find that three factors have contributed to the observed stability of inflation: inflation expectations have become better anchored and to a lower level; the slope of the Phillips curve has flattened; and the importance of import-price inflation has increased.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Matheson, Troy

label: Autor/in

label: Stavrev, Emil


type: BibliographicResource Miscellaneous

label: Online-Ressource

title: Retinal and Choroidal Thickness Changes in Populations with Helicobacter pylori Infection by Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

label: unbekannt

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label: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen

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label: Datenträger

title: Republic of Kazakhstan

otherTitleInformation: 2023 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Republic of Kazakhstan

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (64 pages)

abstract: The 2023 Article IV Consultation with the Republic of Kazakhstan highlights that Growth is estimated to have reached 4.8 percent in 2023 and is projected to slow to 3.1 percent in 2024. Inflation declined to 9.8 percent in 2023, still well above the National Bank of Kazakhstan (NBK)’s target of 5 percent. Risks to the outlook are tilted to the downside. The state’s footprint in the economy remains large and structural reform implementation has been slow in recent years. With many uncertainties affecting the short-term outlook, monetary policy should remain tight until inflation is closer to target and inflation expectations are re-anchored. To support this, there is significant room to further strengthen the NBK’s independence and the effectiveness and credibility of monetary policy. Structural reforms are essential to advance Kazakhstan’s transition to a fully-fledged market economy and promote a more vibrant private sector that will lead future job creation and economic diversification and growth.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Dept


label: Online-Ressource

title: Brief / American Bar Association, Tort & Insurance Practice Section

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

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label: Englisch

label: Serial

label: American Bar Association. Tort and Insurance Practice Section

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: IMF Survey, Volume 30, Issue 01

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Survey; IMF Survey No 0030/001

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extent: 1 online resource (20 pages)

abstract: The Web edition of the IMF Survey is updated several times a week, and contains a wealth of articles about topical policy and economic issues in the news. Access the latest IMF research, read interviews, and listen to podcasts given by top IMF economists on important issues in the global economy. www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/home.aspx.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Department


label: Datenträger

title: Journal of shellfish research

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label: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

notation: BIODIV

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label: Tiere

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label: EZB

label: Journal of shellfish research

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label: BioOne [Komplett]

label: BioOne [Archiv]  [Nationallizenz]

label: Englisch

label: Serial

label: National Shellfisheries Association

altLabel: NSA (National Shellfisheries Association)

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Pace environmental law review

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: Recht

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Verlag

label: Pace environmental law review

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

note:
Gesehen am 25.09.2020
Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe

responsibilityStatement: Pace University School of Law, White Plains, New York


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: LBJ journal

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

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label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Journal of public affairs

label: Serial

altLabel: University of Texas. Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs

altLabel: University of Texas. Johnson School of Public Affairs

altLabel: University of Texas. LBJ School of Public Affairs

altLabel: University of Texas at Austin. Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

title: The Pay-As-You-Earn Taxon Wages

otherTitleInformation: Options for Developing Countries and Countries in Transition

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372760932306441

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label: Software lobid-resources

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (37 pages)

abstract: The IMF Working Papers series is designed to make IMF staff research available to a wide audience. Almost 300 Working Papers are released each year, covering a wide range of theoretical and analytical topics, including balance of payments, monetary and fiscal issues, global liquidity, and national and international economic developments.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund


label: Online-Ressource

title: United Kingdom

otherTitleInformation: Staff Report for the 2014 Article IV Consultation

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372704137406441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372704137406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Great Britain / Economic conditions.

label: Great Britain / Economic policy.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

subjectslabels:
Great Britain / Economic conditions.
Great Britain / Economic policy.

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (62 p.)

abstract: KEY ISSUES  The economy has rebounded strongly and prospects are promising. Headwinds that  previously held back the economy—relating notably to credit conditions and  confidence—have eased. Nonetheless, sustaining strong growth will depend on a  recovery in productivity growth and further demand rebalancing. The housing market  brings risks of financial vulnerabilities. Sterling is moderately overvalued.  The overall policy mix is appropriate, but policy settings might need to be adjusted  quickly. Effective monetary conditions are very supportive, compensating for ongoing  fiscal consolidation:  ? Accommodative monetary policy is appropriate for now, given weak inflation  pressures, but policy might need to be adjusted quickly if inflation takes off. Interest  rate increases may also need to be considered if macroprudential tools are  insufficient to deal with financial stability risks from the housing market.  ? The authorities have recently implemented macroprudential measures, including  limiting the share of high loan-to-income mortgages lenders can issue, establishing  them as the primary defense against housing-related risks. They should stand ready  to tighten these limits should current settings prove ineffective in reining in those  risks.  ? A lasting solution to house price pressures requires measures to address insufficient  supply. Significant planning reforms have been undertaken, but political consensus is  needed to make further progress in this area.  ? High deficits and rising debt mean that fiscal consolidation needs to continue. The  pace and composition of deficit reduction over the near term is appropriate. Further  reducing the deficit over the medium term will be challenging; both revenue and  expenditure measures should be considered, keeping in mind both equity and  efficiency.  ? The financial sector is more robust, the new financial architecture is settling in, and  significant changes have been made to banks’ liquidity backstops to adapt to  changing needs. Implementing macroprudential policy will be a test of the new  architecture. Some problems—such as Too Important To Fail and bank misconduct—  persist, and new challenges, such as from shadow banking, are emerging.

label: International Monetary Fund.. European Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

title: Mercer law review

label: vierteljährlich

label: laufend

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label: Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Verlag

label: Mercer law review

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: Walter F. George School of Law of Mercer University

label: Walter F. George School of Law

altLabel: Mercer University. Walter F. George School of Law (Macon, Ga.)

altLabel: Mercer University. School of Law (Macon, Ga.)

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The bulletin of the Commercial Law League of America

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

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label: Software lobid-resources

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: <<The>> League bulletin

label: Commercial Law League journal

label: Commercial Law League of America

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The Meaning of Balance of Payments Statistics in an Interdependent World

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372760933306441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372760933306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (14 pages)

abstract: The relevance of the standard measures of international transactions in goods and services as reflected in the fifth edition of the IMF Balance of Payments Manual (BPM) and in the 1993 System of National Accounts (SNA) has been questioned in several recent studies and articles. Alternative measures have been proposed, that either (i) substitute an ownership basis for transactions for the long-established residency basis; (ii) maintain the residency basis but combine net direct, investment income with goods and services; or question the validity of any measures in the form of net balances as a guide to policy. This paper affirms the central role of residency in the international accounts, discusses the supplementary value of alternative proposals, and notes the importance of international efforts to improve and refine the measurement of external transactions based on the principles of the BPM and SNA.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Bame, Jack


title: Industrial Relations and Macroeconomic Performance

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372771781306441

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (42 pages)

abstract: The paper analyzes the macroeconomic implications of different systems of industrial relations. After reviewing the relevant literature, and analyzing cross-country evidence, the paper focuses on the experience of centralized bargaining characterizing Spain in the period 1979-86. The paper argues, in accordance with the literature and the cross-country evidence, that the centralization of bargaining yielded positive macroeconomic effects in Spain, and thus that the shift toward a more decentralized setting after 1987 carries several risks. This conclusion is based on an empirical analysis of the wage setting process and of the evolution of labor shares in income.

label: International Monetary Fund


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Cambodia

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372774488506441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372774488506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (38 pages)

abstract: In this study, the following statistical data are presented in detail: agriculture, livestock, and fishery production, structure of revenue, monetary survey, reserve money, interest rates, central government operations, profile of the commercial bank system, consumer price index, foreign debt, status of state-owned enterprises, proposed privatization standards, gross domestic product by expenditure at current prices, interest rates, budgetary expenditure by ministry, deflators for GDP by sector, sources of broad money growth, deposit money bank’s balance sheet, official external assistance to the budget, and so on.

label: Autor/in


label: Print

title: STARK Geschichte GK - Abitur 2027 NRW - Prüfungsvorbereitung

edition: 17. neu bearbeitete und ergänzte Auflage

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377387700806441

label: hbz-Ressource 99377387700806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Freie Verschlagwortung

label: Abituraufgaben

label: Abiturvorbereitung

label: Gesamtschule

label: Oberstufe

label: Prüfungsaufgaben

label: Prüfungsstoff

label: Prüfungsvorbereitung

label: Sek II

label: Abi

label: Geschichtsabi

label: Hardcover, Softcover / Schule, Lernen/Lernhilfen, Abiturwissen/Sekundarstufe II

label: lobid Bestandsressource

label: Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Abitur-Prüfungen

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Deutsch

extent: 192 Seiten ; 29 cm

abstract:
Geschichte GK   – Abitur 2027 NRW   – Prüfungsvorbereitung                                        Der ideale Band für die Vorbereitung auf die                                         Abiturprüfung                                         im                                         Grundkurs Geschichte                                         in Nordrhein-Westfalen.                                 Der gedruckte Band enthält:      Übungsaufgaben                                                 zu den aktuellen Schwerpunktthemen (u.a. Wiener Kongress, Imperialismus, Erster Weltkrieg, Nationalsozialismus und Widerstand, Entnazifizierung in der Bundesrepublik)                                              Original-Abituraufgaben        Vollständig ausformulierte                                                                                Lösungen                                                 zu allen Aufgaben – perfekt zur Selbstkontrolle                                                                                Hilfreiche                                                 Tipps zur Bearbeitung                                                 der Aufgaben                                                                                Wichtige                                                 Informationen                                                 zu Ablauf und Anforderungen der Prüfung – damit Sie genau wissen, was auf Sie zukommt.                                                                        Auf der                                 Plattform MySTARK                                 haben Sie exklusiv Zugriff auf folgende Inhalte:                                                                                Aktuelle                                                 Original-Prüfungsaufgaben                                                 mit Lösungsvorschlägen – Ihr letzter Test vor dem Abi!                                              Abwechslungsreiche interaktive Aufgaben                                                 zu den Themen                                                 Weimarer Republik                                                ,                                                 Nationalsozialismus                                                 und                                                 Deutschland ab 1945      Anschauliche Lernvideos                                                 – damit die Quellenanalyse leicht verständlich wird.                                                                        Hinweis: Alle Inhalte auf der Plattform MySTARK stehen bis zum 31.12.2027 zur Verfügung.
                                ➔ Legen Sie los und starten Sie noch heute Ihre Vorbereitung auf das Geschichte-Abi!


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: From Subprime Loans to Subprime Growth? Evidence for the Euro Area

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99371413789406441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99371413789406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Eurozone.

label: Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Banken

subjectslabels:
Eurozone.
Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (37 p.)

abstract: The global financial crisis has highlighted the potential of financial conditions for influencing real economic activity. We examine the linkages between the financial and real sectors in the euro area, finding that (i) bank loan supply responds negatively to declines in bank soundness; (ii) a cutback in bank loan supply has a negative impact on economic activity; (iii) a positive shock to the corporate bond spread lowers industrial output; and (iv) risk indicators for the banking, corporate, and public sectors show an improvement beginning in 2002–03, followed by a major deterioration since 2007. These estimates imply that the currently estimated bank losses would subtract some 2 percentage points from the euro area output (but with considerable uncertainty around the estimates).

label: Monograph/Item

label: Čihák, Martin

label: Autor/in

label: Brooks, Petya

label: Beitragende/r

label: International Monetary Fund


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Sustainability & Beyond

otherTitleInformation: Journal of the international Sustainable Development Research Society

label: jährlich

label: laufend

publishedBy: International Sustainable Development Research Society Limited (ISDRS)

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377360259706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99377360259706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Sozialwissenschaften

label: Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umwelt

label: Landflächen, Naturräume für Freizeit und Erholung, Naturreservate, Energie

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: DOI-Link

label: Verlag

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

extent: Online-Ressource

label: Open Access

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Regional Economic Outlook, April 2013, Asia and Pacific

otherTitleInformation: Shifting Risks, New Foundations for Growth

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372704518306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372704518306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Economic forecasting / Asia.

label: Economic forecasting / Pacific Area.

subjectslabels:
Economic forecasting / Asia.
Economic forecasting / Pacific Area.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Regional Economic Outlook

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (69 p.)

abstract: Growth in the Asia-Pacific region shows signs of improving as extreme risks emanating from advanced economies have receded and domestic demand remains resilient, supported by relatively easy financial conditions and robust labor markets. A small and gradual pick-up in growth to over 5¾ percent is projected in the course of 2013. Risks to the outlook from within the region, such as rising financial imbalances and asset prices in some economies, are coming clearer into focus. Although Asia’s banking and corporate sectors have solid buffers, monetary policymakers should stand ready to respond early and decisively to shifting risks, and macroprudential measures will also have a role to play. In many Asian economies, some fiscal consolidation could also rebuild the space needed to respond to future shocks and preempt potential overheating pressures from capital inflows. In particular, there is a growing need to make tax and spending policies more efficient. To sustain high growth rates and alleviate the “middle-income trap” across Emerging Asia, the policy agenda will vary by jurisdiction but will also often include strengthening infrastructure investment and reforming goods and labor markets.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Asia and Pacific Department

label: Autor/in

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Incorporating Financial Stability in Inflation Targeting Frameworks

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372704553306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372704553306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Inflation targeting.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Einsatz geldpolitischer Instrumente

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

extent: 1 online resource (71 p.)

abstract: The global financial crisis has exposed the limitations of a conventional inflation targeting (IT) framework in insulating an economy from shocks, and demonstrated that its rigid application may aggravate the effect of shocks on output and inflation. Accordingly, we investigate possible refinements to the IT framework by incorporating financial stability considerations. We propose a small open economy DSGE model, calibrated for Korea during the period of 2003 - 07, with real and financial frictions. The findings indicate that incorporating financial stability considerations can help smooth business cycle fluctuations more effectively than a conventional IT framework.

label: Aydın, Burcu

label: Volkan, Engin


title: Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment?

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707086406441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707086406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Labor market.

label: Civil service.

subjectslabels:
Labor market.
Civil service.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (39 p.)

abstract: We quantify the extent to which public-sector employment crowds out private-sector employment using specially assembled datasets for a large cross-section of developing and advanced countries, and discuss the implications for countries in the Middle East, North Africa, Caucasus and Central Asia. These countries simultaneously display high unemployment rates, low private-sector employment rates and high proportions of government-sector employment. Regressions of either private-sector employment rates or unemployment rates on two measures of public-sector employment point to full crowding out. This means that high rates of public employment, which incur substantial fiscal costs, have a large negative impact on private employment rates and do not reduce overall unemployment rates.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Behar, Alberto

label: Autor/in

label: Mok, Junghwan


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: How Do Business and Financial Cycles Interact?

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707108006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707108006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Business cycles / Econometric models.

label: Financial crises / Econometric models.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Konjunkturschwankungen

subjectslabels:
Business cycles / Econometric models.
Financial crises / Econometric models.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

extent: 1 online resource (81 p.)

abstract: This paper analyzes the interactions between business and financial cycles using an extensive database of over 200 business and 700 financial cycles in 44 countries for the period 1960:1-2007:4. Our results suggest that there are strong linkages between different phases of business and financial cycles. In particular, recessions associated with financial disruption episodes, notably house price busts, tend to be longer and deeper than other recessions. Conversely, recoveries associated with rapid growth in credit and house prices tend to be stronger. These findings emphasize the importance of developments in credit and housing markets for the real economy.

responsibilityStatement: Marco Terrones, Ayhan Kose, Stijn Claessens.

label: Terrones, Marco

label: Claessens, Stijn

label: Beitragende/r

label: Kose, M. Ayhan


label: Datenträger

title: Finances & Développement, juin 2017

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707196006441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707196006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development No 0054/002

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Finances & Développement, juin 2017.

label: Französisch

extent: 1 online resource (65 pages)

abstract: Finances & Développement, juin 2017.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Dept

label: Autor/in


label: Online-Ressource

title: Kuwait

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707296306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707296306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Monetary policy / Kuwait.

label: Kuwait / Economic conditions.

subjectslabels:
Monetary policy / Kuwait.
Kuwait / Economic conditions.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (88 p.)

abstract: This Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix paper on Kuwait focuses on recent development in investment companies (ICs) and the business environment in the country. ICs continue to be vulnerable to swings in financial and real estate markets. They continue to have large exposures to domestic, regional, and international equity and real estate markets. Local banks’ lending to ICs declined in 2010–11 owing to banks’ write-offs of ICs loans. The financial situation of many ICs remains precarious, and there are 15 listed investment companies in a dire situation.

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

title: University of Baltimore journal of international law

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990227282530206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990227282530206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: BiB Bücherei im Bahnhof

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: Verlag

label: EZB

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Serial

label: School of Law (Baltimore, Md., University of Maryland)

altLabel: University of Maryland. School of Law (Baltimore, Md.)

altLabel: School of Law (University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD)

altLabel: University of Maryland. School of Law (Baltimore, MD)

altLabel: University of Maryland at Baltimore. School of Law

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Chile

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707048006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707048006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Economic development / Chile.

label: Economic indicators / Chile.

subjectslabels:
Economic development / Chile.
Economic indicators / Chile.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (73 p.)

abstract: KEY ISSUESPolitics: President Bachelet won the Presidential election on a platform to fosterinclusive growth and reduce inequality. Her government took office in March 2014 and is launching an ambitious policy agenda that includes important reforms in several areas, including taxation, education, productivity, and energy.Outlook and risks: Chile’s global environment is shifting, with a dimmer outlook for its main export, copper, and normalization of global monetary conditions. Growth has slowed markedly, resulting in a modest output gap. The peso has depreciated, feeding into inflation. Staff projects growth to bottom out in 2014 and then gradually recover. Key risks relate to a large and lasting drop in copper prices and global financial volatility.Policy mix: The freely floating peso is working as a shock absorber and will support the economic recovery. The policy mix with broadly neutral fiscal and accommodative monetary policy is appropriate. Room for further monetary easing has narrowed but space remains if domestic demand flounders, so long as inflation expectations remain well anchored. On fiscal, given the strong public finances, automatic stabilizers should be allowed to operate unimpeded and there is space for stimuli in the event of a major downturn. The commitment to close the structural fiscal deficit by 2018 is appropriate and should be phased in a way that avoids undue drag on the recovery. Should risks materialize, the freely floating currency is the first line of defense.Growth and equity reforms: Achieving strong growth while reducing inequality will require structural reforms. The authorities’ agenda focuses on the right areas but many details remain work in progress. Clarity on the details, timetables, and prioritization will reduce uncertainty and the risk of delays.Financial stability: Risks to financial stability appear contained, but it will be important to push through with regulatory reforms underway, including initiatives currently in Congress. Further effort will be needed to close regulatory gaps, in particular bankcapital requirements, relative to international benchmarks..

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Western Hemisphere Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Fiscal Forecast Errors in East Africa

otherTitleInformation: Nature, Drivers, and Policy Implications

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372707237006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372707237006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Banks and banking.

label: Financial crises.

label: Financial institutions / Risk management.

label: Bank failures.

label: Bank loans.

label: Fiscal policy.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Banken

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: A National Wealth Approach to Banking Crises and Financial Stability.

extent: 1 online resource (5 pages)

abstract: This paper explores the nature and underlying factors contributing to fiscal slippages in selected East African countries from 2000 to 2024. Slippages are proxied by the budget forecast errors as captured in WEO projections by IMF Staff. Our findings indicate that budget forecasts tend to be systematically optimistic with actual budget balances typically falling short of projected balances, primarily due to spending overruns and, to a lesser extent, revenue shortfalls. Unexpected revenue shortfalls largely arise from indirect taxes (VAT and customs), whereas spending slippages are predominantly influenced by public investment, goods and services and social protection expenditures. The optimism bias is more pronounced in situations where the budget is in deficit, during economic booms, among commodity-exporting countries, in the absence of an IMF program or fiscal rules, and when fiscal institutions are weak. These results are robust to excluding potential outliers, expanding the sample to other SSA countries, and controlling for country specific effects as well as potential endogeneity bias.

label: Kiendrebeogo, Youssouf

label: Gyesaw, Barima

label: Beitragende/r

label: International Monetary Fund


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Colombia

otherTitleInformation: Staff Report for the 2015 Article IV Consultation

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372781270106441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372781270106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Freie Verschlagwortung

label: Colombia -- Economic conditions.

label: Economic development -- Colombia.

label: Fiscal policy -- Colombia.

label: International monetary fund -- Colombia.

label: Monetary policy -- Colombia.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (132 p.)

abstract: This 2015 Article IV Consultation highlights that Colombia has enjoyed strong growth over the past several years, among the highest in Latin America. Credible fiscal and inflation targeting frameworks have supported sound macroeconomic policy management, which underpinned robust economic performance during the last decade. Social indicators have improved steadily over this period. Public debt remained low. The current account deficit widened to 5.2 percent in 2014, but capital inflows were buoyant. Growth is expected to gradually rise toward its potential over the medium term, supported by the government’s public–private partnership-based infrastructure program and a gradual recovery in oil prices and external demand.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Western Hemisphere Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: World Economic Outlook, May 1995

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372781420606441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372781420606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: World Economic Outlook; World Economic Outlook ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (205 pages)

abstract: The World Economic Outlook, published twice a year in English, French, Spanish, and Arabic, presents IMF staff economists analyses of global economic developments during the near and medium term. Chapters give an overview of the world economy; consider issues affecting industrial countries, developing countries, and economies in transition to market; and address topics of pressing current interest. Annexes, boxes, charts, and an extensive statistical appendix augment the text.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Research Department


title: Exchange Rate Pass-Through in Romania

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372781551306441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372781551306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

extent: 1 online resource (30 pages)

abstract: Quantifying the size and speed of the exchange rate pass-through to prices is important for formulating monetary policy decisions in Romania. Using a recursive VAR model, this paper finds that (i) the pass-through is large and relatively fast, accounting for a sizable fraction of inflation; (ii) the pass-through from the exchange rate against the U.S. dollar is larger, if not faster, than the one from alternative exchange rate benchmarks; and (iii) the pass-through to producer prices seems to have moderated recently, while the same cannot be said yet for consumer prices.

label: Georgiev, Nikolaĭ Nichev


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Liberia

otherTitleInformation: 2025 Article IV Consultation and Second Review Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement and Request for a Waiver of Nonobservance of a Continuous Performance Criterion-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Liberia

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376877531006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: hbz-Ressource 99376877531006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (149 pages)

abstract: This paper presents Liberia’s 2025 Article IV Consultation and Second Review under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement and Request for a Waiver of Nonobservance of a Continuous Performance Criterion. Liberia’s ECF arrangement was approved to support the country’s effort to restore macroeconomic stability, reduce debt vulnerabilities, preserve financial stability, and strengthen governance. Program performance has been broadly satisfactory. All but one quantitative performance criteria (PCs) for end-December 2024 were met. The continuous PC on nonaccumulation of new external arrears was breached. Robust growth is expected to continue in 2025 and further accelerate over the medium term. An unanticipated global economic slowdown, along with intensified geopolitical fragmentation and higher commodity volatility, are potential external shock. Additional decline in donor support could add further challenges in achieving the authorities’ development goals. On the positive side, a continued stable political environment could support the implementation of policy reform measures needed for achieving higher economic growth and making external accounts less vulnerable to shocks.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. African Dept

label: Autor/in


title: Dominican Republic

otherTitleInformation: 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report and Statement by the Executive Director for Dominican Republic

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376877544406441

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99376877544406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (116 pages)

abstract: The 2025 Article IV Consultation discusses that the Dominican Republic has demonstrated resilience amid global economic uncertainty and tighter financial conditions. Real gross domestic product growth is projected at 2.5 percent in 2025, with inflation firmly within the Central Bank’s target range of 4 percent ± 1pp. The Central Bank continues its monetary easing cycle, reducing the policy rate to 5.25 percent. Fiscal policy remains prudent, anchored by the Fiscal Responsibility Law, with a deficit of 3.5 percent of gross domestic product expected in 2025, narrowing to 3.2 percent in 2026. Public debt is sustainable and on a downward trajectory, with a debt anchor of 40 percent by 2035. The financial sector is sound, with high capitalization and profitability, while systemic risks are contained. Structural reforms under the META RD 2036 plan aim to double gross domestic product by 2036, focusing on economic diversification, social inclusion, and resilience. The government is advancing electricity sector reforms, labor code modernization, and climate change mitigation, while pursuing Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development membership to enhance governance and attract foreign investment.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Western Hemisphere Dept


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Explaining Latin America’s Decreasing Skilled Wage Premium

otherTitleInformation: Supply, Directed Technical Change, and Demand

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376877682606441

label: hbz-Ressource 99376877682606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

extent: 1 online resource (32 pages)

abstract: Skilled wage premia in Latin American countries have continued declining, albeit more slowly and unevenly. Is the decline driven by demand or supply? This paper proposes a novel adaptation to the demand-supply decomposition framework by incorporating directed technical change (DTC), specifically  supply-induced skill-biased technical change that acts to increase the wage premium. DTC counters the traditional substitution effect through which higher education wage attainment reduces the skill premium. Therefore, DTC makes adjusted inferred demand changes less skill biased than the standard framework’s traditional inferred demand changes. We apply the framework to ten Latin American countries over three periods, namely the length of the sample, the period between maximum wage premia and 2015, and since 2015. In our baseline results, DTC is quantitatively significant while the substitution effects remain important. Traditional demand shifts were skill biased over the length of the sample including since 2015 but our novel adjusted demand shifts were skill neutral. During the period between maximum premia and 2015, unadjusted demand shifts were skill-neutral and adjusted demand shifts favored unskilled workers. Equivalently, sizeable DTC effects imply wages would have fallen significantly faster in the absence of DTC. For an alternative elasticity of 1.25, DTC effects are smaller, supply effects are bigger, and adjustments to demand effects are smaller. For alternative supply measures, the results are relatively robust.

label: Behar, Alberto


title: Handbook of regional cooperation and integration

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99373795968506441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99373795968506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Ebookcentral Proquest

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Federal government.

label: International cooperation.

label: Interregionalism.

label: Regional planning.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Föderationen

subjectslabels:
Federal government.
International cooperation.
Interregionalism.
Regional planning.

label: Hochschulbibliothek der Fachhochschule Aachen

label: Hochschule Bochum, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschul- und Kreisbibliothek Bonn-Rhein-Sieg

label: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Service Kommunikation Information Medien

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (530 pages)

abstract: "This timely Handbook offers a detailed cross-policy assessment on the need, locale and impact of regional cooperation and integration, addressing how the principles of regional integration have affected multi-level governance and subsequent public policy. Individual chapters provide explanations of what regional cooperation means in a specific policy area, identify relevant theories, and present empirical evidence to support the arguments outlined. The Handbook of Regional Cooperation and Integration brings together a diverse range of expert contributors who deftly explore regional cooperation across a number of key policy areas, including migration, trade, the digital sphere, finance, security, democracy and higher education. Through a comprehensive analysis of the nature of and need for regional cooperation in today's world, this Handbook argues for greater and more pressing discussions on regional policy, the value of integration and its resulting application in organisations. A crucial text for global governance, international relations and public policy academics and students, this is also an invigorating read for regional studies scholars. The Handbook 's in-depth study of practical applications makes this suitable for public officials in the sector, as well as regional organisation and think tank staff"--

label: Monograph/Item

label: De Lombaerde, Philippe

label: Herausgeber/in

label: Lombaerde, Philippe de

label: Edward Elgar Publishing

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The law

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990197655950206441

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Law and commerce

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Denmark

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372705171206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372705171206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Economic indicators / Denmark.

label: Economic developments / Denmark.

subjectslabels:
Economic indicators / Denmark.
Economic developments / Denmark.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (54 p.)

abstract: Denmark’s public expenditure as a share of GDP is the highest in the OECD. The main difference between Denmark and the median OECD country is the larger amount of social protection expenditure. The public health expenditure of Denmark is the second highest in the OECD. Following years of strong public capital accumulation in facilities as well as in training, education, and research, Denmark’s expenditure on public investment is now low. The composition of Denmark’s expenditures is broadly in line with the high expenditure countries.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. European Department

label: Autor/in

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Do Forecasters Believe in Okun’s Law? An Assessment of Unemployment and Output Forecasts

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372705214506441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: hbz-Ressource 99372705214506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Labor laws and legislation.

label: Labor market.

label: Unemployment.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

subjectslabels:
Labor laws and legislation.
Labor market.
Unemployment.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (20 p.)

abstract: This paper provides an assessment of the consistency of unemployment and output forecasts. We show that, consistent with Okun’s Law, forecasts of real GDP growth and the change in unemployment are negatively correlated. The Okun coefficient—the responsiveness of unemployment to growth—from forecasts is fairly similar to that in the data for various countries. Furthermore, revisions to unemployment forecasts are negatively correlated with revisions to real GDP forecasts. These results are based on forecasts taken from Consensus Economics for nine advanced countries since 1989.

responsibilityStatement: Laurence Ball, João Tovar Jalles, Prakash Loungani.

label: Ball, Laurence

label: Tovar Jalles, João

label: Loungani, Prakash


title: United Arab Emirates

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372705375206441

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372705375206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Real property / United Arab Emirates.

label: United Arab Emirates / Economic conditions.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (57 p.)

abstract: This 2014 Article IV Consultation highlights that the United Arab Emirates has continued to benefit from its perceived safe-haven status amid regional instability. The economic recovery has been solid, supported by the tourism and hospitality sectors, and a rebounding real estate sector. Although growth in oil production moderated, public projects in Abu Dhabi and buoyant growth in Dubai’s service sectors continued to underpin growth, which reached 5.2 percent in 2013. The macroeconomic outlook is positive. Economic growth is expected at 4.8 percent in 2014 and about 4.5 percent in coming years, supported by a number of mega projects announced and the successful bid for the World Expo 2020.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Collection Lags, Fiscal Revenue and Inflationary Financing

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372760469506441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: hbz-Ressource 99372760469506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (22 pages)

abstract: The paper provides empirical evidence on collection lags in major categories of government revenue and analyzes the estimated revenue-eroding effects of inflation within the standard model of inflationary finance. The evidence indicates a wide variation in collection lags among the categories of revenues. The estimated erosion of real fiscal revenue, although varied in the sample countries, appears to have substantially offset gains from the inflation tax, thereby severely restricting the use of this form of taxation in generating resources.

label: Choudhry, Nurun


title: Equilibria with Unemployment in Segmented Labor Markets

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372760473806441

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372760473806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

extent: 1 online resource (20 pages)

abstract: The paper proves four theorems in an n-sector model of a segmented labor market, with search costs, and a continuum of workers with different reservation wages, who can apply to any number of sectors. The main conclusions are that: (i) an equilibrium with unemployment always exists; and (ii) some of the unemployment is involuntary, in the sense that it consists of workers with reservation wages below the equilibrium wage in the secondary market. These conclusions hold in the case of both separate and non-separate markets.

label: Demekas, Dimitri


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372760587706441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372760587706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Manuals & Guides

label: Guide sur la transparence des recettes des ressources naturelles.

label: Französisch

extent: 1 online resource (88 pages)

abstract: Le guide sur la transparence des recettes des ressources naturelles applique les principes du code de bonnes pratiques en matière de transparence des finances publiques (« le code ») à l'ensemble spécifique de problèmes auxquels sont confrontés les pays dont une part substantielle des revenus provient de telles ressources, ainsi qu'à la nécessité de faire face à la complexité technique et à la volatilité des flux de transactions. Il présente un panorama des bonnes pratiques ou des pratiques optimales généralement admises en matière de gestion transparente des recettes dégagées des ressources naturelles. Il sert de complément au manuel du FMI sur la transparence des finances publiques. Le guide a été revu pour incorporer les changements apportés au code et pour fournir des exemples récents de bonnes pratiques appliquées dans certains pays. Il offre un cadre d'évaluation des questions soulevées plus spécialement par les ressources naturelles dans les évaluations générales de la transparence des finances publiques (y compris les RONC). Ce guide est utilisé par les administrations des pays riches en ressources naturelles, la société civile, les prestataires d'appui technique et les chercheurs et observateurs intéressés par ces questions.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Autor/in


title: Japan

otherTitleInformation: Financial Sector Assessment Program-Technical Note on Regulation and Supervision of Fintech

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99374258636306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99374258636306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

abstract: This technical note reviews the functioning and effectiveness of the regulation, supervision, and systemic risk monitoring of fintech in Japan. It focuses on the institutional arrangements for fintech monitoring, as well as the approach that the Japanese authorities have taken to review the regulatory perimeter around fintech-related issues, noting regulatory amendments on digital payments, banking, and crypto assets most notably. The fintech market is growing in Japan, mostly concentrated in the digital payments sphere. The Financial Services Agency (FSA) monitors fintech developments through various channels and responds as needed with targeted regulatory initiatives. Going forward, the FSA could strengthen its customer education and enforcement efforts regarding crypto, and further tailor the regulatory framework to the particularities of crypto assets, particularly regarding market integrity. The FSA could enhance its efforts to educate the public on the risks regarding crypto assets and the overall functioning of crypto asset markets, beyond the issuance of warnings and alerts.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Monetary and Capital Markets Department