label: Datenträger

title: Romania

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372705764706441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372705764706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Economic development / Romania.

label: Romania / Economic conditions.

subjectslabels:
Economic development / Romania.
Romania / Economic conditions.

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (74 p.)

abstract: This paper on Romania was prepared by a staff team of the International Monetary Fund as background documentation for the periodic consultation with the member country. It is based on the information available at the time it was completed on September 13, 2012. The views expressed in this document are those of the staff team and do not necessarily reflect the views of the government of Romania or the Executive Board of the IMF.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund


type: BibliographicResource Bibliography Book

label: Online-Ressource

title: EU, Egypt and democracy promotion

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376115591206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99376115591206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Democracy / Egypt.

label: Civil society / Egypt.

label: European Union countries / Foreign relations / Egypt.

label: Egypt / Foreign relations / European Union countries.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

type: Item DigitalDocument

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Hochschulbibliothek der Fachhochschule Aachen

label: Hochschule Bochum, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschul- und Kreisbibliothek Bonn-Rhein-Sieg

label: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Service Kommunikation Information Medien

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: OCLC-Ressource

extent: 1 online resource (204 pages)

abstract: "This highly topical book investigates the EU's role in promoting democracy and human rights in post-Mubarak Egypt, with a focus on the EU funded Civil Society Facility (CSF) instrument. Bassant Hassib and Christian Kaunert assess projects under the 2011-13 CSF in terms of their structure, funding, complementarity, focus areas and implementation. Hassib and Kaunert argue that challenges within both EU and Egyptian frameworks have reinforced a gap between the CSF's objectives and its implementation in Egypt. They examine the ways in which the effectiveness of CSF projects are impacted by the complex interplay between the EU and Egypt's institutional dynamics, as well as the Egyptian socio-political environment. Providing a comprehensive overview of EU democracy advocacy in a critical geographical area, the book ultimately emphasises the need for favourable conditions to ensure the success of democratization efforts supported by external actors. Scholars and students of European politics and policy, international relations, Middle Eastern politics and political Islam will greatly benefit from this compelling book. Timely and engaging, it is also an essential resource for policymakers, practitioners and civil society organisations working in human rights and regulation, governance and security"--

responsibilityStatement: Bassant Hassib (Assistant Professor of Political Science, London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) Programmes, University of London Branch, European Universities in Egypt and Visiting Fellow, University of South Wales, UK) and Christian Kaunert (Professor of International Security, DCU Conflict Institute, Dublin City University (DCU), Ireland and Professor of Policing and Security, International Centre for Policing and Security, University of South Wales, UK).

label: Hassib, Bassant

label: Autor/in

label: Kaunert, Christian

label: Edward Elgar Publishing

label: Beitragende/r


type: BibliographicResource Book

label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Angola

otherTitleInformation: Second Review of the Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Fund Facility, Requests for a Waiver of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria, Modifications of Performance Criteria, and Financing Assurances Review-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Angola

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372706079706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372706079706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Finance / State supervision / Angola.

label: Monetary policy / Angola.

label: Angola / Economic conditions.

subjectslabels:
Finance / State supervision / Angola.
Monetary policy / Angola.
Angola / Economic conditions.

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (97 pages).

abstract: This paper discusses Angola’s Second Review of the Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Fund Facility, Requests for a Waiver of NonObservance of Performance Criteria, Modifications of Performance Criteria, and Financing Assurances Review. Angola continues to face a deteriorated external environment, which is weighing on the economic outlook. The Angolan authorities have maintained their commitment to the Fund-supported program despite a challenging external and domestic environment. The authorities’ commitment to fiscal consolidation has been illustrated by the outperformance of the end-June 2019 non-oil primary fiscal deficit target by a wide margin. Sustained fiscal discipline is needed to address debt vulnerabilities. The conservative fiscal stance is expected to continue in 2020. In order to ensure that gains from fiscal consolidation will be preserved in the medium term and to mitigate the elevated risks to debt sustainability, the authorities need to persevere with measures to mobilize non-oil revenue, strengthen public financial management, improve debt management, and bolster transparency and accountability of state-owned enterprises.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. African Dept

label: International Monetary Fund


type: BibliographicResource Periodical

label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Contemporary crises

alternativeTitle: Crime, law and social change ( Backfile-Titel )

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990144765620206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 990144765620206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

notation: INTRECHT

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Geschichte Europas

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

version: sdnb

label: Recht

label: Sozialwissenschaften

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Contemporary crises

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Springer Online Journal Archives [Nationallizenz]

label: Periodicals Archive Online [Nationallizenz]

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Crime, law and social change

extent: Online-Ressource

note: Volltext auch als Teil einer Datenbank verfügbar

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Market Volatility As a Financial Soundness Indicator

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372764895206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372764895206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (39 pages)

note: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

abstract: Financial decisions of economic agents are based on volatility considerations. However, no aggregate indicators have been used by policymakers and regulators to assess the market risk environment. This paper applies a market volatility indicator to analyze the Israeli's transition toward inflation targeting. Unlike conventional measures of volatility, it shows a substantial decline once volatility is measured against the minimum variance for the same returns on assets. Using a conventional Multivariate GARCH model, we find that interest rates sensitivity to changes in the risk environment may be important for a correct identification of volatility patterns of individual assets.

label: Monograph/Item

responsibilityStatement: Armando Méndez Morales, Liliana Schumacher.

label: Méndez Morales, Armando

label: Autor/in

label: Schumacher, Liliana

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Finance and Development March 2016

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372765256006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372765256006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development No 0053/001

extent: 1 online resource (60 p.)

abstract: This article profiles economist David Card, whose work on minimum wages, immigration, and education challenged conventional wisdom. Card rose to prominence in 1995 when he won the coveted John Bates Clark Medal, then awarded every two years by the American Economic Association to the leading economist under the age of 40 who is working in the United States. It is considered the top award in economics barring the Nobel Prize. Through empirical research into a series of “natural experiments”—real-life situations underpinned by robust data—Card challenged conventional economic thinking in several important areas. He found that, unlike in classical models, raising the minimum wage does not necessarily increase unemployment, and even has the potential to reduce it. More than 15 years of research led to a landmark 1993 paper and subsequent book—coauthored with Princeton professor Alan B. Krueger—that analyzed the impact of the minimum wage on the New Jersey fast-food industry.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Communications Department


title: The Role of Medium-Term Fiscal Frameworks for Transition Countries

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372765918506441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372765918506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

extent: 1 online resource (31 pages)

abstract: This paper discusses the foundations for a medium-term fiscal framework for Bulgaria, a transition economy aspiring to join the European Union. The paper argues that a well-designed framework can help to enhance the credibility of macroeconomic policies and facilitate preparations for EU membership. It presents an illustrative scenario for Bulgaria, utilizing a broad concept of net public debt.

label: Horváth, Balázs

label: Kelly, Steven C.


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: How Volatile and Unpredictable Are Aid Flows, and What Are the Policy Implications?

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372766010706441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372766010706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (38 pages)

abstract: This paper examines empirical evidence on the volatility and uncertainty of aid flows, and the main policy implications. Aid is found to be more volatile than fiscal revenues- particularly in highly aid-dependent countries-and mildly procyclical in relation to activity in the recipient country. These findings imply that the current pattern of aid disbursements is welfare-reducing. We also find that uncertainty about aid disbursements is large and that the information content of commitments made by donors is either very small or statistically insignificant. Policies to cope with these features of aid, as well as broader international efforts to reduce the volatility and procyclicality of aid, are briefly discussed.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Hamann, A.

label: Autor/in

label: Buliř, Aleš

label: Beitragende/r


title: Why Do Some Countries Manage to Extract Growth from Foreign Aid?

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372766015806441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372766015806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Loans, Foreign / Econometric models.

label: Economic assistance / Econometric models.

label: Economic development / Econometric models.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

extent: 1 online resource (35 p.)

abstract: Aid is primarily given to governments whereas the engine of sustained growth is the private sector. It is therefore illusory to investigate the impact of aid on growth without considering the impact of government interventions on the private sector. The model shows how these interventions improve capacity utilization and growth. However, distortionary interventions can also cause capacity underutilization and an increase in the informal economy, that is, the very market failures the interventions initially sought to address. Countries that fall into this trap are characterized by insufficient credibility in promoting the private sector, which translates into aid dependence and slower growth over time. The empirical evidence is supportive. This paper finds that aggregate aid has a positive impact on growth (even without diminishing returns) but the impact is substantially smaller for low-income countries.

label: Ruhashyankiko, Jean-François

label: International Monetary Fund

label: IMF Institute


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Republic of Madagascar

otherTitleInformation: Second Review Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria-Press Release; and Staff Report

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372705671506441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372705671506441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Economic development / Madagascar.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (85 pages).

abstract: This paper discusses Madagascar’s Second Review Under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria (PC). Madagascar’s implementation of its economic program supported by the ECF has remained strong. All quantitative PCs and indicative targets were met at end-June 2017, and the program’s structural agenda is also advancing. The gradual economic recovery has continued, with solid growth and continued macroeconomic stability despite the drought and cyclone that affected Madagascar in early 2017. Fiscal performance has been roughly as planned, with strong revenue performance offsetting some unexpected spending pressures in 2017.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. African Dept

label: Autor/in


title: Research methods for contract law and scholarship

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99376115598206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99376115598206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Contracts.

label: Commercial law.

subjectslabels:
Contracts.
Commercial law.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Hochschulbibliothek der Fachhochschule Aachen

label: Hochschule Bochum, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschul- und Kreisbibliothek Bonn-Rhein-Sieg

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Service Kommunikation Information Medien

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: Elgar studies in legal research methods.

extent: 1 online resource (372 pages).

abstract: "This timely and comprehensive book reveals the multifaceted nature of modern contract law and practice. Providing a broad overview of research methods in contemporary contract law, it identifies the various modes of inquiry and argumentative techniques in this dynamic field. Yuliya Chernykh and Joshua Karton bring together a range of specialists in contract law research to address old and new methodologies, as well as emerging topics in legal scholarship particularly suited to a combination of methodological approaches. Chapters focusing on doctrinal, comparative, philosophical, historical, economic, empirical, and experimental approaches are complemented by discussions of the research methods most apt for dealing with phenomena that challenge traditional conceptions of contract law: sustainability, digitalisation, consumer protection, Indigenous legal orders, and globalisation. Ultimately, the book eschews any predetermined agenda in favour of a particular theory, inviting researchers to reevaluate their modes of enquiry and reasoning. Readers will gain an appreciation for the broad variety of approaches to contract law scholarship, as well as their respective advantages and limitations, the kinds of questions each is best suited to answer, and the ways they can be combined to yield greater insights. Research Methods for Contract Law and Scholarship is an essential tool for students and academics interested in legal research methods and commercial law. Its breadth of practical and theoretical approaches will also greatly benefit practising lawyers and policymakers"--

responsibilityStatement: edited by Yuliya Chernykh (Full Professor of Law, University of Inland Norway, Norway) and Joshua Karton (Full Professor and Associate Dean, Faculty of Law, Queen's University, Canada).

label: Chernykh, Yuliya

label: Herausgeber/in

label: Karton, Joshua

label: Edward Elgar Publishing

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Ghana

otherTitleInformation: Fifth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria-Staff Report; Staff Supplements; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Ghana

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372706373606441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372706373606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: International finance.

label: Ghana / Economic conditions / 1979-.

label: Ghana / Economic policy.

subjectslabels:
International finance.
Ghana / Economic conditions / 1979-.
Ghana / Economic policy.

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (91 p.)

note: Description based upon print version of record.

abstract: Ghana’s macroeconomic outlook is positive, and the medium-term policy stance is appropriate. On the fiscal side, the government plans to scale up infrastructure investment and further boost revenues. A revised debt sustainability analysis suggests scope for higher nonconcessional borrowing, provided fiscal targets are achieved. The banking sector remains adequately capitalized and liquid, and reform priorities include reducing nonperforming loans and strengthening banks’ risk management practices. Program risks arise from external and domestic sources.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Autor/in

label: International Monetary Fund.. African Department


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The Pacific Speed of Growth

otherTitleInformation: How Fast Can It Be and What Determines It?

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372706713106441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372706713106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Investments, Foreign / Islands of the Pacific.

label: Islands of the Pacific / Economic conditions.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

extent: 1 online resource (45 p.)

abstract: This study aims to test within a relatively homogeneous group of small states what differentiates the growth performance of Pacific island countries (PICs) from their peers. We find that PICs are disadvantaged by distance and hampered by lower investment and exports compared with other small island states, but greater political stability, catch-up effects from lower initial incomes, and slower population growth have helped offset some of these disadvantages. On balance, policy-related factors, together with geography-related disadvantages, have led to growth rates in PICs that are much lower than in other small states. We also examine how real exchange rate appreciation, unfavorable developments in the external trade environment, and rising international transport costs may have contributed to PICs’ slower growth over the past decade.

responsibilityStatement: Yongzheng Yang, Hong Chen, Shiu raj Singh, Baljeet Singh.

label: Yang, Yongzheng

label: Chen, Hong

label: Beitragende/r

label: Singh, Baljeet

label: Singh, Shiu Raj


title: The American historical record, and repertory of notes and queries concerning the history and antiquities of America and biography of Americans

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990192164130206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990192164130206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Alte Geschichte, Archäologie

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Geschichte des Altertums bis ca. 499

label: lobid Bestandsressource

type: Item NurTitel

label: Universitätsbibliothek Paderborn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: American Antiquarian Society (AAS) Historical Periodicals Collection : Series 5 (1866-1877)  [Nationallizenz]

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Saudi Arabia

otherTitleInformation: 2019 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372785414206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372785414206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Petroleum industry and trade / Saudi Arabia.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (87 pages).

abstract: This 2019 Article IV Consultation with Saudi Arabia discusses that reforms are starting to yield positive results. Oil prices and production have been volatile, and uncertainties in the global oil market continue. Promoting non-oil growth and creating jobs for Saudi nationals remain key challenges. Non-oil growth is expected to strengthen further this year and over the medium term. Risks to the growth outlook are broadly balanced. The fiscal deficit declined in 2018; however, higher government spending has increased medium-term fiscal vulnerabilities to a decline in oil prices. Fiscal consolidation is needed to reduce these vulnerabilities. The fiscal framework should be further strengthened to help reduce the procyclicality of government spending. Reforms to improve the business environment are proceeding but need to be complemented by efforts to increase the cost competitiveness of Saudi labor. Government support to develop sectors of the economy should crowd in the private sector and be timebound and linked to performance.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Dept

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Australian Journal of Law and Society

publicationHistory: Vol 1, No 1 (1982)-Vol 15 (2000/2001); damit Erscheinen eingestellt

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990209655840206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990209655840206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Australian journal of law & society

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

note: Volltext nur als Teil einer Datenbank verfügbar

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Dispute resolution

publicationHistory: Issue No. 1-2 (1979)-Issue No. 27 (Spring 1991)

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990209668710206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 990209668710206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Dispute resolution

label: Dispute resolution news

label: Englisch


title: Fiscal Monitor, October 2013

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372781710806441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372781710806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Finance, Public / Forecasting / Periodicals.

label: Fiscal policy / Periodicals.

label: Financial crises / Periodicals.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Fiscal Monitor; Fiscal Monitor ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (103 pages)

abstract: Persistently high debt ratios in advanced economies and emerging fragilities in the developing world cast clouds on the global fiscal landscape. In advanced economies, with narrowing budget deficits, the average public debt ratio is expected to stabilize in 2013–14—but it will be at a historic peak. At the same time, fiscal vulnerabilities are on the rise in emerging market economies and low-income countries—on the back, in emerging market economies, of heightened financial volatility and downward revisions to potential growth, and in low-income countries, of possible shortfalls in commodity prices and aid. Strengthening fiscal balances and buttressing confidence thus remain at the top of the policy agenda. Against that backdrop, this issue explores whether and how tax reform can help strengthen public finances. Taxation is always a sensitive topic and is now more than ever at the center of policy debates around the world. Can countries tax more, better, more fairly? Results reported in this issue show that the scope to raise more revenue is limited in many advanced economies and, where tax ratios are already high, the bulk of the necessary adjustment will have to fall on spending. In emerging market economies and low-income countries, where the potential for raising revenue is often substantial, improving compliance remains a central challenge.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Fiscal Affairs Department

label: Autor/in

label: International Monetary Fund Fiscal Affairs Department

label: Gesang


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Substance abuse treatment for adults in the criminal justice system

publishedBy: U. S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for  Substance Abuse Treatment

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372782019006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372782019006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Criminals / Drug use / United States.

label: Substance abuse / Treatment.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

subjectslabels:
Criminals / Drug use / United States.
Substance abuse / Treatment.

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: Treatment improvement protocol (TIP) series ;

numbering: Number 44

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (337 pages)

note: Title from title screen (viewed on April 29, 2011).

note: "Revises and supersedes TIP 7, 12, and 17."

responsibilityStatement: Roger H. Peters, Harry K. Wexler, Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (U.S.).

label: Peters, Roger H.

label: Wexler, Harry K.


title: Customs Matters

otherTitleInformation: Strengthening Customs Administration in a Changing World

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label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Customs administration / Law and legislation.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

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label: Books

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (xv, 301 pages) : color illustrations

abstract: Customs administrations around the world face new challenges: an increasing volume of international trade, a revolution in new technologies, and fundamental changes in business models. The benefits of a well-performing customs administration are clear, as is the need to develop efficient, effective, fair, and modern customs administrations.  Customs Matters analyzes the many changes and challenges customs administrations face and proposes ways to address them. By offering a cross-sectional view of the main aspects of customs administration, the book guides policymakers and customs officials as they evaluate the current state of their customs system with a view to developing, reinforcing, or relaunching their own roadmaps for customs modernization.

label: Monograph/Item

responsibilityStatement: Augusto Pérez Azcárraga, Tadatsugu Matsudaira, Gilles Montagnat-Rentier, Janos Nagy, R. Clark.

label: Pérez Azcárraga, Augusto

label: Autor/in

label: Clark, R.

label: Beitragende/r

label: Matsudaira, Tadatsugu

label: Montagnat-Rentier, Gilles

label: Nagy, Janos


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Calendario

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: IMF Survey; IMF Survey No 0034/020

label: Calendario.

label: Spanisch

abstract: La edición en Internet del Boletín del FMI, que se actualiza varias veces a la semana, contiene numerosos artículos sobre temas de actualidad en el ámbito de las políticas y la economía. Consulte las últimas investigaciones del FMI, lea entrevistas y escuche podcasts de los principales economistas del FMI sobre importantes temas relacionados con la economía mundial. www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/home.aspx.

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Dept


alternativeTitle: Nordisk tidsskrift for international ret og ius gentium ( Hauptsacht. 21.1951 - 34.1964 )

alternativeTitle: Acta Scandinavica iuris gentium ( Nebent. teils )

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label: eingestellt

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

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label: Zeitschrift

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label: Brill / Brill Journal Archive Online [Nationallizenz]

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Nordic journal of international law

label: Dänisch

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Securing the border, 2011

otherTitleInformation: hearings before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, first session

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label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

label: Border security / United States.

label: National security / United States.

label: Noncitizens / Government policy / United States.

label: Illegal immigration / Government policy / United States.

label: Terrorism / Prevention. / United States

label: Interagency coordination / United States.

label: Illegal immigration.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: S. hrg. ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (iv, 362 pages) : illustrations.

note: Title from title screen (viewed on Mar. 20, 2012).

note: "March 30, 2011: Building on the progress made; April 7, 2011: Progress at the local level; May 4, 2011: Progress at the federal level."

label: Monograph/Item

label: United States.. Congress.. Senate.. Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

label: Schöpfer/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Geoeconomic Fragmentation and the Future of Multilateralism

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Capital movements.

label: Monetary policy.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

subjectslabels:
Capital movements.
Monetary policy.

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Staff Discussion Notes; Staff Discussion Notes ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (42 pages).

abstract: After several decades of increasing global economic integration, the world is facing the risk of policy-driven geoeconomic fragmentation (GEF). This note explores the ramifications. It identifies multiple channels through which the benefits of globalization were earlier transmitted, and along which, conversely, the costs of GEF are likely to fall, including trade, migration, capital flows, technology diffusion and the provision of global public goods. It explores the consequences of GEF for the international monetary system and the global financial safety net. Finally, it suggests a pragmatic path forward for preserving the benefits of global integration and multilateralism.

responsibilityStatement: Shekhar Aiyar, Jiaqian Chen, Christian Ebeke, Roberto Garcia-Saltos, Tryggvi Gudmundsson, Anna Ilyina, Alvar Kangur, Tansaya Kunaratskul, Sergio Rodriguez, Michele Ruta, Tatjana Schulze, Gabriel Soderberg, Juan Trevino.

label: Aiyar, Shekhar

label: Autor/in

label: Chen, Jiaqian

label: Beitragende/r

label: Ebeke, Christian

label: Garcia-Saltos, Roberto

label: Gudmundsson, Tryggvi

label: Ilyina, Anna

label: Kangur, Alvar


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The Young Lawyer

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label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: publ. for young lawyers by Junior Bar Conference ; American Bar Association


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: International organizations and the law of the sea

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

dateStatement: anfangs

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label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: HeinOnline / Foreign & International Law Resources Database

label: Englisch

responsibilityStatement: the Netherlands Institute for the Law of the Sea (NILOS)


title: Causes and Consequences of Income Inequality

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372780128406441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372780128406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Income distribution.

label: Economic policy.

label: Verteilung von Einkommen und Vermögen

subjectslabels:
Income distribution.
Economic policy.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: Staff Discussion Notes; Staff Discussion Notes ;

extent: 1 online resource (39 p.)

note: "Strategy, Policy and Review Department"--Page 2.

abstract: This paper analyzes the extent of income inequality from a global perspective, its drivers, and what to do about it. The drivers of inequality vary widely amongst countries, with some common drivers being the skill premium associated with technical change and globalization, weakening protection for labor, and lack of financial inclusion in developing countries.  We find that increasing the income share of the poor and the middle class actually increases growth while a rising income share of the top 20 percent results in lower growth—that is, when the rich get richer, benefits do not trickle down. This suggests that policies need to be country specific but should focus on raising the income share of the poor, and ensuring there is no hollowing out of the middle class. To tackle inequality, financial inclusion is imperative in emerging and developing countries while in advanced economies, policies should focus on raising human capital and skills and making tax systems more progressive.

label: Monograph/Item

responsibilityStatement: Era Dabla-Norris, Kalpana Kochhar, Nujin Suphaphiphat, Franto Ricka, Evridiki Tsounta.

label: Dabla-Norris, Era

label: Autor/in

label: Kochhar, Kalpana

label: Beitragende/r

label: Ricka, Franto

label: Suphaphiphat, Nujin

label: Tsounta, Evridiki

label: International Monetary Fund.. Strategy, Policy, and Review Department


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Kyrgyz Republic

otherTitleInformation: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix

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label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (129 pages)

abstract: The paper describes recent macroeconomic and financial developments and highlights a number of important medium- and longer-term policy issues. Empirical estimates of potential output growth for the Kyrgyz economy based on a number of different methodologies are presented. Competitiveness and trade policy, social policy issues, namely poverty alleviation and pension reform, are also taken up for discussion. Developments in the banking system since 1998 are described. Fiscal issues are discussed and also statistical data on economic indices are presented.

label: International Monetary Fund


title: Inattentiveness and the Investment Channel of Monetary Policy

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99375387248906441

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label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

extent: 1 online resource (60 pages)

abstract: How does rational inattention interact with financial frictions? I provide new empirical evidence from survey data suggesting that this interaction likely plays a critical role in understanding macroeconomic dynamics. In a simple model, I demonstrate that financially constrained firms tend to be more attentive to economic conditions, consistent with my empirical findings. Embedding this mechanism into a DSGE model, I show that the aggregate investment response to a monetary policy shock depends on this interaction. The model further predicts that credit-constrained firms reduce their investment after an expansionary shock due to tighter borrowing constraints and higher production costs, a prediction I empirically confirm.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Rezghi, Abolfazl

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Entomological news

publicationHistory: 36.1925 - 115.2005; mehr nicht digitalisiert

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

description: Digital. Ausg.

publishedBy: American Museum of Natural History [u.a.]

shortTitle:
Entomol. News
ETMNA

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label: Zeitschrift

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label: Elektronische Reproduktion von 2488838-2

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label: Entomological news and proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia

extent: Online-Ressource

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Finances & Développement, juin 2010

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Freie Verschlagwortung

label: Economic assistance -- Developing countries -- Periodicals.

label: Economic assistance -- Developing countries.

label: Finance -- Developing countries -- Periodicals.

label: Finance -- Developing countries.

label: International finance -- Periodicals.

label: International finance.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development No 0047/002

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Finances & Développement, juin 2010.

label: Französisch

extent: 1 online resource (60 p.)

abstract: Au sommaire de ce numéro, intitulé « L'Asie montre la voie » : l'Asie se prépare à assumer un rôle de premier plan dans l'économie mondiale. Le magazine s'intéresse à la Chine, première économie asiatique, dont la croissance repose principalement sur les exportations, et qui devra accroître sa demande intérieure et promouvoir l'intégration mondiale pour continuer de prospérer. La Chine n'est pas le seul pays d'Asie dont l'économie dépend principalement des exportations : tous ces pays pourraient s'inspirer de la deuxième plus grande économie de la région, l'Inde, qui a fortement développé son secteur des services. Min Zhu, nouveau conseiller spécial du directeur général du FMI, parle de la place de l'Asie dans l'économie mondiale, de la crise financière mondiale, de la correction des déséquilibres, et du FMI en Asie. La rubrique «Paroles d’économistes» est consacrée au Coréen Jang Hasung, qui milite pour améliorer le gouvernement d’entreprise. Aussi dans ce numéro : comment réformer les banques centrales au lendemain de la crise économique mondiale ; les effets pervers des produits dérivés pour les finances des collectivités locales en Europe et aux États-Unis ; et de mauvaises nouvelles pour les administrations qui espèrent tirer parti d'une conjoncture macro-économique favorable pour réduire leur taux d'endettement. Mohamed El-Erian estime que les fonds souverains sont bien placés pour tirer leur épingle du jeu dans la nouvelle économie mondiale qui émergera de la récession mondiale. Dans les autres rubriques, « L’ABC de l’économie » explique le principe de l'offre de la demande, « Gros plan » se penche sur la faiblesse persistante du crédit bancaire, et « Pleins feux » s'intéresse au coût élevé et croissant des subventions à l'énergie.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. External Relations Dept

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: California law review

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

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label: Verlag

label: California law review

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label: JSTOR : Museum Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: JSTOR : Public Library I Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: JSTOR : Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection [Nationalkonsortium]

label: Englisch

label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: University of California, Berkeley, School of Jurisprudence


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Malta

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99375387243606441

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label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (35 pages)

abstract: 2024 Selected Issues.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. European Dept

label: Autor/in


type: BibliographicResource Series

label: Print

title: Min rawāʾiʿ al-adab al-ʿarabī

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label: Monografische Reihe

notation: NAHOST

label: FID-Klassifikation

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label: Arabisch

label: Serial


label: Print

title: Glück auf-Nachrichten

otherTitleInformation: Zeitschrift der Glück auf-Schule in Marl

publicationHistory: Ausgabe Nr. 28 [?]-

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label: Franz Steiner Verlag GmbH

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

label: Bildung und Erziehung

label: Nordrhein-Westfalen | Schülerzeitung

label: Nordrhein-Westfalen

label: Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)

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Nord-Westphalie
Norte-Westfalia
NRW
North Rhine-Westphalia
NW
Noordrijn-Westfalen
North-Rhine/Westphalia
Land Nordrhein-Westfalen

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subjectslabels: Nordrhein-Westfalen Schülerzeitung

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label: Na und?!

label: Deutsch

extent: Bände

label: Glück auf-Schule Marl

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Glück-auf-Schule Marl
Glück auf Schule

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: 国際通貨基金2013年度年次報告書：より安全で安定した世界経済の促進

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372783668506441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Monetary policy.

label: Economic policy.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Einsatz geldpolitischer Instrumente

subjectslabels:
Monetary policy.
Economic policy.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Annual Report of the Executive Board; Annual Report of the Executive Board ;

label: International Monetary Fund Annual Report 2013: Promoting a More Secure and Stable Global Economy.

label: Japanisch

extent: 1 online resource (80 pages).

abstract: IMFの2013年度年次報告書は、2012年5月1日から2013年4月30日までの2013会計年度において、IMFの理事会と職員が、世界金融危機やその他の出来事にどのように対応したかを取り上げる。報告書は、8か国語(アラビア語、中国語、英語、フランス語、ドイツ語、日本語、ロシア語、スペイン語)で発行されている印刷版のほか、報告書本文と、IMFの2013年度財務諸表などの補足資料を収めたCD-ROM(英語版のみ)がある。.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Secretary's Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: UCLA Alaska law review

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label: UCLA Alaska law review

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Alaska law journal

label: Alaska law review

label: Englisch

label: Serial

label: University of California Los Angeles

altLabel: University of California (University of California Los Angeles)

altLabel: Universität von Kalifornien (University of California Los Angeles)

altLabel: Universität von Kalifornien, Los Angeles

altLabel: University of California. University of California Los Angeles

altLabel: University of California. Los Angeles Campus


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: International enforcement law reporter

publicationHistory: Vol. 1, issue1 (September 1985)-

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title: Zbornik radova Pravnog Fakulteta u Splitu

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990219475830206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990219475830206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Kroatisch

note: Übersetzung: Sammlung der Arbeiten der Rechtswiss. Fakultät in Split

label: Serial

label: Sveučilište u Zagrebu. Pravni Fakultet (Split)

altLabel: Pravni Fakultet (Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Split)

label: Herausgeber/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Flight to Quality or to Captivity

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372780639606441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372780639606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (25 pages)

abstract: Superior information exchanged over the course of lending relationships generates bank-client specificities to the extent that such information cannot be communicated credibly to outsiders. Consequently, banks obtain higher profits from more captured borrowers than from borrowers with financing alternatives. We refer to this as a “flight to captivity” effect. Negative shocks, associated with monetary contractions or foreign entry, cause a reallocation of bank credit away from more transparent borrowers and toward more opaque, more captured borrowers. The paper applies these ideas to the analysis of bank behavior in transition economies after financial liberalization and monetary policy contractions.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Dell'Ariccia, Giovanni

label: Autor/in

label: Márquez, Robert

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Protectionist Responses to the Crisis

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372708824706441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372708824706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: International trade.

label: Protectionism.

label: Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Internationaler Handel (Außenhandel)

subjectslabels:
International trade.
Protectionism.
Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (80 p.)

abstract: This paper investigates how trade flows are being affected by new discriminatory measures implemented during the global financial crisis. We match data on behind-the-border measures (e.g., bailouts and subsidies) and border measures implemented through April 2010 to monthly HS 4-digit bilateral trade data. Our estimation strategy relies on a first-differenced gravity equation and time-varying fixed effects to disentangle the impact of new discriminatory measures. Trade in exporter-importer pairs subject to new measures decreased by 5 to 8 percent relative to trade in the same product among pairs not subject to new measures. These product-level results imply global trade declines at the aggregate level of about 0.2 percent, or $30-35 billion a year. These aggregate figures would be higher, if one third of measures had not been excluded due to incomplete data. The paper then goes on to dissect protectionism’s trade impact by disaggregating measures by type, advanced/developing countries, regions, sectors, and time. Behind-the-border measures are found to have been more harmful than border measures at the product level. Among border measures, impacts tend to be higher for less transparent measures. Advanced countries are found to be responsible for 2/3 of the trade decline due to crisis protectionism, but their exports also absorbed 2/3 of this decline. When breaking down measures in a time dimension, we find that those taken in the first nine months after the Lehman collapse were most harmful and likely continue to constitute a drag on trade.

label: McDonald, Bradley J.

label: Henn, Christian

label: International Monetary Fund


title: Productivity or Employment

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372705713706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372705713706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Industrial productivity / Econometric models.

label: Labor supply / Econometric models.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (32 p.)

abstract: Traditionally, shocks to total factor productivity (TFP) are considered exogenous and the employment response depends on their effect on aggregate demand. We raise the possibility that in response to labor supply shocks firms adjust efficiency, rendering TFP endogenous to firms’ production decisions. We present robust cross-country evidence of a strong negative correlation between growth in TFP and labor inputs over the medium to long run. In addition, when using instruments to capture changes in hours worked that are independent of TFP shocks, we find that cross-country increases in labor input cause reductions in TFP growth. These results have important policy implications, including that low productivity growth in some countries may partly be a side effect of strong labor market performance. By the same token, countries facing a declining workforce, say, because of aging, may see accelerating TFP as firms find better ways of employing workers.

label: Monograph/Item

responsibilityStatement: Andrea De Michelis, Marcello Estevão, Beth Anne Wilson.

label: De Michelis, Andrea

label: Autor/in

label: Estevão, Marcello

label: Wilson, Beth Anne


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Financial Inclusion, Growth and Inequality

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372705767406441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372705767406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Economic development / Colombia.

label: Equality / Economic aspects / Congresses.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Banken

label: Internationale Entwicklungsbanken

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

abstract: Financial inclusion has been one of the key pillars of Colombia’s development strategy for a number of years. Financial inclusion policies have aimed at channeling microcredit to poor, spreading formal banking system usage, fostering electronic payment acceptance, and making financial services more affordable. Using simulations from a general equilibrium model it is possible to identify the most binding financial sector frictions that preclude financial inclusion of enterprises, and study the effects on growth and inequality of efforts to remove these frictions. The study finds that lowering contraints on collateral promises higher growth while inequality is better tackled through measures that lower the financial participation cost.

label: Karpowicz, I.


title: NATO letter

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

note: Zählung beginnt mit Volume 2 (April 1954)

label: eingestellt

description: Online-Ausgabe

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990228560820206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990228560820206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Politik

label: Politikwissenschaft (Politik und Regierung)

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: Elektronische Reproduktion von 207080-7

label: EZB

label: NATO letter / Information Division

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Nato newsletter

label: NATO review

label: Englisch

label: Serial

label: NATO

altLabel: Organizzazione del Trattato dell'Atlantico del Nord

altLabel: Organização do Tratado do Atlântico Norte

altLabel: OTAN (Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique Nord)

altLabel: Organisation Traité de l'Atlantique du Nord

altLabel: Organización del Tratado del Atlántico Norte

altLabel: OTAN (Organisation du Traité de l'Atlantique Nord)

altLabel: Organisation du Traité de l’Atlantique-Nord

altLabel: NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

altLabel: Organizzazione del Trattato dell’Atlantico del Nord

altLabel: OTAN (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: International Reserve Adequacy in the Gambia

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372765652606441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372765652606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Balance of payments.

label: International finance.

subjectslabels:
Balance of payments.
International finance.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (31 p.)

abstract: This paper applies intertemporal models of precautionary saving to compute an optimal level of international reserves for The Gambia. The analysis focuses on current account shocks specific to a low-income economy with a significant import component and complements a more standard, rule-of-thumb reserve adequacy assessment. The results suggest a central range from 4.5 months to 7 months of imports, which is broadly aligned with the recent actual coverage. Notwithstanding parameter sensitivity, the simulations allow for more informed policy decisions that balance flexibility with a prudent approach to reserve use.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Tereanu, Eugen


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Agricultural economics research review

publicationHistory: Nachgewiesen 13.2000 -

label: halbjährlich

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990174984670206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: hbz-Ressource 990174984670206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

label: Hauswirtschaft und Familienleben

label: Hauswirtschaft und Familie

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Verlag

label: Agricultural economics research review

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Englisch

note: Frühere Ausgaben online nicht mehr verfügbar

label: Serial

label: Agricultural Economics Research Association (India)

altLabel: Agricultural Economics Research Assocation

label: Herausgeber/in


type: BibliographicResource Miscellaneous

label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Viabilia

label: unregelmäßig oder sonstige Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99377447255906441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99377447255906441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Rheinische Hochschule Köln gGmbH, Bibliothek

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Website

label: Sachgruppen der DNB

label: Zeitschriften, fortlaufende Sammelwerke

label: Allgemeine fortlaufende Sammelwerke

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Deutsch

label: Integrating resource


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Georgia

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372706188206441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372706188206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Finance / Georgia.

label: Georgia / Economic conditions.

subjectslabels:
Finance / Georgia.
Georgia / Economic conditions.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (61 p.)

abstract: This 2013 Article IV Consultation highlights that Georgia’s real GDP growth averaged 6½ percent in 2011–2012, about 1½ percentage points more than projected at the 2011 Article IV consultation. Inflation has declined steadily, reflecting lower food prices, lagged effects of exchange rate appreciation, and cuts in administered energy prices. The exchange rate has faced appreciation pressures, but has been kept stable against the U.S. dollar. However, the economy has slowed down markedly since mid-2012, and unemployment remains high at 15 percent. Despite the slowdown, growth could still reach 4 percent in 2013, rising to about 6 percent in 2014 and beyond.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Department

label: Autor/in

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Republic of Moldova

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372706307006441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372706307006441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Poverty / Moldova.

label: Moldova / Economic conditions.

subjectslabels:
Poverty / Moldova.
Moldova / Economic conditions.

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (73 p.)

abstract: This paper discusses the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper and National Development Strategy (NDS) for the Republic of Moldova. The NDS “Moldova 2020” presents a vision of cohesive long-term sustainable economic development based on a diagnostic study of constraints to economic development. Areas such as health, culture, social protection, and environmental protection are crucial for the country’s sustainable development. The focus of the NDS is to increase the budget coverage of adequate policies in these sectors as a result of accelerated economic development. Such a focus also requires the sustainability of foreign assistance currently provided to the country.

label: International Monetary Fund.. European Department


title: Index praelectionum in Academia Rostochiensi per semestre ... habendarum

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

description: Digital. Ausg.

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990202575810206441

label: hbz-Ressource 990202575810206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek

label: Zeitschrift

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Bildung und Erziehung

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Universitätsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen

label: Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, Hauptabteilung

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: Elektronische Reproduktion von 1067379-9

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: Index lectionum in Academia Rostochiensi ... publice privatimque habendarum

label: Serial

label: Universität Rostock

altLabel: Großherzoglich Mecklenburgische Landes-Universität (Rostock)


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Republic of Uzbekistan

otherTitleInformation: Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372778149206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372778149206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: International Monetary Fund / Uzbekistan.

label: Poverty / Uzbekistan.

label: Uzbekistan / Social policy.

label: Uzbekistan / Economic conditions / 1991-.

label: Uzbekistan / Economic policy / 1991-.

label: Internationale Banken für Währungsstabilisierung und Zahlungsbilanz

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (107 p.)

abstract: This paper reviews Uzbekistan’s Interim Welfare Improvement Strategy Paper (I-WISP). I-WISP defines the main directions and measures aimed at improving living standards and reducing poverty among the population of Uzbekistan for 2005–10. The strategy is designed to further expand reforms in all aspects of life in the society based on the national model of economic and social development, the social values of the people of Uzbekistan, and their commitment to the processes of integration into the world community.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Journal du Droit international

alternativeTitle: Journal du droit international privé et de la jurisprudence comparée

publicationHistory: 1ère année, no. 1 (janvier/février 1874)-

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990195232670206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 990195232670206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: lobid Organisation

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Journal du droit international

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Französisch

label: Serial

label: Clunet, Édouard

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: European Union

otherTitleInformation: Publication of Financial Sector Assessment Program Documentation—Technical Note on European Banking Authority

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372706547806441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372706547806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Fiscal policy / European Union countries.

label: European Union countries / Economic conditions.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (24 p.)

abstract: This report is an overview of the performance of the European Banking Authority (EBA) against its mandates, given economic conditions prevailing in the banking sector in the European Union (EU). Banks remain a key contributor to the EU financial and professional services industry. Outlook for the sector remains challenging as asset quality has been deteriorating. Priority should be given to increasing its supervisory convergence and quality assurance tasks; regulatory and supervisory actions; and strengthening transparency and the reliability of data.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

label: Autor/in

label: International Monetary Fund


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Albany law review

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990116215610206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 990116215610206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: Albany law review

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Denmark

otherTitleInformation: Financial Sector Assessment Program-Technical Note-Financial Stability and Stress Testing of the Banking, Insurance, and Non-financial Corporate Sectors

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372832291306441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372832291306441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DOI-Link

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (97 pages)

abstract: The Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP) work was conducted prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. This report, however, includes stability analysis and stress tests under updated illustrative scenarios to quantify the possible implications of the COVID-19 shock on bank solvency. An unusually high degree of caution must be exercised in interpreting the stress tests results and their implications or validity at the current juncture, due to heightened uncertainty around post COVID central projections and downside risks.  Financial vulnerabilities were elevated on the eve of the COVID-19 pandemic. Key financial vulnerabilities included high household leverage amid high real estate valuations following a long period of loose financial conditions. There were also signs of risk taking in some sectors, such as commercial real estate (CRE), and in addition, there were downside risks to bank profitability amid the low-interest-rate environment.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Ghana

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99370749875106441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99370749875106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Monetary policy / Ghana.

label: Ghana / Economic conditions.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: Internationale Banken für Währungsstabilisierung und Zahlungsbilanz

subjectslabels:
Monetary policy / Ghana.
Ghana / Economic conditions.

label: Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Bibliothek

label: Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster, Zentralbibliothek

label: OCLC-Ressource

extent: 1 online resource (114 p.)

abstract: This 2013 Article IV Consultation highlights that economic growth in Ghana continued at a robust pace of 8 percent in 2012 amid rising fiscal and external imbalances. Fiscal pressures came to the fore in a mounting public sector wage bill and costly energy subsidies that pushed the deficit close to 12 percent of GDP. The growth momentum continues into 2013, with increased oil production projected to keep overall GDP growth close to 8 percent. Non-oil growth is likely to decelerate, however, as a result of energy disruptions and high real interest rates.

label: International Monetary Fund.. African Department

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Beitragende/r


label: Datenträger

title: Th. Michaelsen. May 3 (calendar day, May 5), 1926. -- Ordered to be printed

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372836427806441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372836427806441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Claims.

label: Rescue work.

label: Lifesaving.

label: Noncitizens.

subjectslabels:
Claims.
Rescue work.
Lifesaving.
Noncitizens.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Senate report / 69th Congress, 1st session. Senate ;

label: [United States congressional serial set ] ;

numbering: [serial no. 8528]

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (2 pages).

note: Batch processed record: Metadata reviewed, not verified. Some fields updated by batch processes.

label: Monograph/Item

label: Shipstead, Henrik

label: United States.. Congress.. Senate.. Committee on Foreign Relations ((1816- ))

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Benin

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99374258578206441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99374258578206441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: IMF Staff Country Reports; Country Report ;

extent: 1 online resource (21 pages)

abstract: This paper on Benin highlights poverty reduction and growth strategy. The National Development Plan (PND) is designed to specify the strategic benchmarks for development activities for the eight-year period until 2025, the target date for the implementation and completion of the Vision. The analysis suggests a low literacy rate, low performance levels in the education system and vulnerable public health situation due to insufficient public access to health services. Based on Benin’s comparative advantages with the ambitions enshrined in the Benin 2025 Alafia Vision, developments in international and regional trends, the chosen strategic option is to make agroindustry, tourism, and services the engine of inclusive, sustainable economic growth in a context of more effective national and local governance, based on the development of human capital and infrastructures. Sustainable management of the living conditions and the environment along with the emergence of regional development hubs require ensuring enforcement of legislative and regulatory texts.

label: International Monetary Fund.. African Dept


label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99374258591106441

label: hbz-Ressource 99374258591106441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Saudi Arabia: Selected Issues.

label: Arabisch

extent: 1 online resource (85 pages)

abstract: المملكة العربية السعودية: تقرير القضايا المختارة.

label: International Monetary Fund.. Middle East and Central Asia Dept


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Haiti: Governance Diagnostic Report

otherTitleInformation: High-Level Summary Technical Assistant Report

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99375875937306441

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label: High-Level Summary Technical Assistance Reports; High Level Summary Technical Assistance Report ;

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (5 pages)

abstract: The Governance Diagnostic (GD) Report is prepared by IMF staff at the request of the Haitian authorities. Informed by political economy analysis, the GD discusses the nature and severity of corruption, its relevance to Haiti’s fragility, and its impact on the anti-corruption, anti-money laundering frameworks and the rule of law (especially judicial integrity). It also discusses governance weaknesses and corruption vulnerabilities in the fiscal governance and financial sector oversight. These governance weaknesses and vulnerabilities appear in the context of endemic violence that has undermined the legitimacy of state institutions. The GD Report proposes a set of time-bound reform measures aimed at strengthening economic governance, rule of law and reducing corruption vulnerabilities.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Legal Dept

label: Autor/in


title: Concerns about ICE detainee treatment and care at four detention facilities

alternativeTitle: Concerns about Immigration and Customs Enforcement detainee treatment and care at four detention facilities

publishedBy: Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Homeland Security

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372836868406441

label: hbz-Ressource 99372836868406441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement / Rules and practice / Evaluation.

label: Noncitizen detention centers / Management / Evaluation. / United States

label: Detention of persons / Government policy / United States.

label: Noncitizens / Civil rights / United States.

label: Illegal immigration.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: OCLC-Ressource

extent: 1 online resource (2 unnumbered unnumbered pages, 2-24 pages) : color illustrations

label: United States.. Department of Homeland Security.. Office of Inspector General


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Finances & Développement, mars 2021

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372840430406441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

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label: Economic development.

label: Financial institutions, International.

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

subjectslabels:
Economic development.
Financial institutions, International.

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Finance & Development; Finance & Development No 0058/001

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Finance & Development, March 2021.

label: Französisch

extent: 1 ressource en ligne (57 pages).

abstract: Finances & Développement, mars 2021.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Communications Department


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Northwestern journal of international law & business

alternativeTitle: Journal of international law and business

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: laufend

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990116235810206441

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label: lobid Organisation

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Internationales Handelsrecht | Zeitschrift

label: Internationales Handelsrecht

label: Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND)

altLabel: Handelsrecht / Internationales Privatrecht

altLabel: Periodikum Zeitschriften

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: Verlag

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Englisch

extent: Online-Ressource

note: Herausgebendes Organ bis Volume 38, issue 1 (2017): Northwestern University (Evanston, Ill.), School of Law

label: Serial

label: Northwestern Pritzker School of Law

altLabel: Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law

altLabel: Northwestern University. Pritzker School of Law

label: Herausgeber/in

label: Northwestern University. School of Law

altLabel:
Northwestern University School of Law
School of Law (Northwestern University)


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Youth and alcohol

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372835461106441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

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label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Youth / Alcohol use / United States.

label: Teenagers / Alcohol use / United States.

label: Juvenile delinquents / United States.

label: Alcoholism and crime / United States.

label: Criminals / Alcohol use / United States.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (21 unnumbered pages) : illustration

label: Monograph/Item

responsibilityStatement: Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General.

label: United States.. Department of Health and Human Services.. Office of Inspector General

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The tax counselor's quarterly

publicationHistory: Vol. 1, no. 1 (March 1957)-volume 17, number 4 (winter 1974) ; damit Erscheinen eingestellt

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Englisch

label: Serial


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Fiscal Monitor, October 2020

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372832288606441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372832288606441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Library of Congress Subject Headings

label: Fiscal policy.

label: Economic policy.

label: Einsatz finanzpolitischer Instrumente

subjectslabels:
Fiscal policy.
Economic policy.
COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-2023.

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: Fiscal Monitor; Fiscal Monitor No 2020/002

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

extent: 1 online resource (124 pages).

abstract: Chapter 1 of the report draws some early lessons from governments’ fiscal responses to the pandemic and provides a roadmap for the recovery. Governments’ measures to cushion the blow from the pandemic total a staggering $12 trillion globally. These lifelines and the worldwide recession have pushed global public debt to an all-time high. But governments should not withdraw lifelines too rapidly. Government support should shift gradually from protecting old jobs to getting people back to work and helping viable but still-vulnerable firms safely reopen. The fiscal measures for the recovery are an opportunity to make the economy more inclusive and greener.   Chapter 2 of this report argues that governments need to scale up public investment to ensure successful reopening, boost growth, and prepare economies for the future. Low interest rates make borrowing to invest desirable. Countries that cannot access finance will, however, need to do more with less. The chapter explains how investment can be scaled up while preserving quality. Increasing public investment by 1 percent of GDP in advanced and emerging economies could create 7 million jobs directly, and more than 20 million jobs indirectly. Investments in healthcare, housing, digitalization, and the environment would lay the foundations for a more resilient and inclusive economy.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund.. Fiscal Affairs Dept

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Bulletin de l'Institut Intermédiaire International

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990202766210206441

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label: Software lobid-resources

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

label: OCLC-Ressource

label: ZDB-Ressource

label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: Bulletin de l'Institut Juridique International

label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: Office Permanent de Documentation Juridique Internationale

label: International Intermediary Institute


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: Pension Policies in the OECD Countries

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 99372772079706441

label: lobid-resources – Der hbz-Verbundkatalog als Linked Open Data

label: Software lobid-resources

label: hbz-Ressource 99372772079706441 im Exportformat MARC21 XML

label: lobid Organisation

label: Creative Commons-Lizenz CC0 1.0 Universal

label: Electronic Portfolio

label: FH Münster, Hochschulbibliothek

label: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Bibliothek

label: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn

label: Culturegraph-Ressource

label: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;

label: DigiBib hbz Verbundkatalog

label: Englisch

extent: 1 online resource (34 pages)

abstract: Concerns about restructuring old-age income provisions and reforming public pension schemes are an OECD-wide phenomenon. This paper highlights first the background of the reform debate. Despite the divergences in the structure of public pension schemes, the main pressures for reform are strikingly similar across the OECD area and thus can be discussed under three broad headings: budgetary, economic, and social. The reform trends are presented in the second part of the paper and highlight the central features of the current reform process: reform, not revolution, extension of basic provisions; strengthening social adequacy and individual equity; and redistributing the sources of old-age income.

label: Monograph/Item

label: International Monetary Fund

label: Autor/in


label: Datenträger

label: Online-Ressource

title: The Simon Greenleaf review of law and religion

otherTitleInformation: a scholarly forum of opinion interrelating law, theology and human rights

label: unbekannte Erscheinungsfrequenz

label: eingestellt

label: Webseite der hbz-Ressource 990208135560206441

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label: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden

label: Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB)

label: Zeitschrift

label: FID-Klassifikation

label: Sondersammelgebiets-Nummer

label: DDC-Sachgruppen der ZDB

label: Recht

label: Dewey-Dezimalklassifikation

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label: DNB-Ressource

label: EZB

label: hbz - Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Netzwerkzone

label: HeinOnline / Law Journal Library

label: <<The>> Simon Greenleaf law review

label: Trinity law review

label: Serial

responsibilityStatement: a publication of Simon Greenleaf University, Anaheim, California