{
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1717-03-06" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4018122-4",
    "label" : "Frankfurt (Oder)"
  } ],
  "familialRelationship" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Elisabeth Sibylla" ],
    "surname" : [ "Lange" ]
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/100031307",
    "label" : "Becmann, Christian"
  } ],
  "type" : [ "AuthorityResource", "Person", "DifferentiatedPerson" ],
  "gndSubjectCategory" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.1p",
    "label" : "Personen der Geschichtswissenschaft (Historiker, Archäologen)"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#3.6p",
    "label" : "Personen zu Kirchengeschichte, Systematischer und Praktischer Theologie, Kirche und Konfession"
  } ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588)172483174", "(DE-588a)186349904", "(DE-588a)129718513", "(DE-588a)100031358", "(DE-588a)172483174", "(DE-588)186349904" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
    "label" : "Deutschland"
  } ],
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "Gymnasiast in Zerbst; Student in Frankfurt/O. (ab 1659); Prof. hist. der Univ. Frankfurt/O. (ab 1667); Prof. theol. ebd. (ab 1690); Vertreter der Frühaufklärung; Beschäftigung mit hebräischen Studien und Orientalistik. Erwarb 1673 eine Druckerei, in der er jüdische Buchdrucker und Fachleute beschäftigte, die rechtlich unter dem Schutz der Universität standen. Schloss sich 1693 mit dem Buchhändler Michael Gottschalck zusammen, der die Geschäftsführung der Druckerei übernahm. Gottschalck konnte 1697 das von Beckmann geplante Projekt einer Neuauflage des Babylonischen Talmuds verwirklichen" ],
  "pseudonymNameOfThePerson" : [ {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Ortwinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Ortuinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Willibald" ],
    "surname" : [ "Thumbach" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Orthvinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Ortwin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Ortuin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Orthwin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Hubertus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Mosanus" ]
  } ],
  "publication" : [ "Miscellanea historica", "Bericht von denen auff den Blättern der Bäume in diesem 1680stem Jahre häufig gefundenen Schlangen-Gestalten", "De pietate subditorum erga principem", "Meditationes politicae ..", "Grebenitz, Elias: Dissertatio inauguralis de autoritate conciliorum", "Accessiones historiae Anhaltinae ...", "Historia orbis terrarum geographica et civilis de variis negotiis", "Conspectus doctrinae politicae brevibus thesibus ... praepositus", "Liebhard, Ludwig: Brevis & succincta inter protestantes invariatae Augustanae Confessioni", "Conspectus doctrinae politicae", "Dissertatio de titulis regiis specialibus", "Catalogus bibliothecae publicae universitatis Francofurtanae", "Historia orbis terrarum", "Analecta Historica ab orbe condito usque Constantinum Magnum" ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/100031358/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-12",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-12"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-12",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-12"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2025-08-12T13:54:32.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "100031358",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/100031358",
  "placeOfActivity" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4018122-4",
    "label" : "Frankfurt (Oder)"
  } ],
  "preferredName" : "Becmann, Johann Christoph",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Bekmann",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Bekmann"
  } ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoph" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmann" ]
  },
  "depiction" : [ {
    "id" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Johann%20Christoph%20Bekmann.jpg",
    "url" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Johann%20Christoph%20Bekmann.jpg?uselang=de",
    "thumbnail" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Johann%20Christoph%20Bekmann.jpg?width=270",
    "publisher" : "Wikimedia Commons",
    "creatorName" : [ "Martin Bernigeroth" ],
    "creditText" : [ "R. Schulz: Die Universität Frankfurt (Oder) (1506-1811) und die Anfänge der archäologischen Ur- und Frühgeschichtsforschung in der Mark Brandenburg. In: Ethnographisch-Archäologische Zeitschrift. Band 24, 1983" ],
    "copyrighted" : false,
    "license" : [ {
      "id" : "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
      "attributionRequired" : false,
      "name" : "Public Domain",
      "abbr" : "PD"
    } ]
  } ],
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4025098-2",
    "label" : "Historiker"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4015882-2",
    "label" : "Evangelischer Theologe"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4025243-7",
    "label" : "Hochschullehrer"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4145258-6",
    "label" : "Bibliothekar"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4013091-5",
    "label" : "Drucker"
  } ],
  "placeOfBirth" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4067663-8",
    "label" : "Zerbst/Anhalt"
  } ],
  "originalScriptNameOfThePerson" : [ {
    "@language" : "he",
    "@value" : "בעקמן, יוחנן קריסטוף"
  } ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1641-09-02" ],
  "affiliationAsLiteral" : [ "Hebräische Druckerei (Frankfurt (Oder))" ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Ioannes Christophorus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoph" ],
    "surname" : [ "Bekmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ortwin" ],
    "nameAddition" : [ "Pseudonym von Johann Christoph Becmann" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Hubertus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Mosanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ortwin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Willibald" ],
    "surname" : [ "Thumbach" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes Christophorus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmannus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christian" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmann" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "J. C. B." ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes Christophorus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckmannus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Bekmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Orthwin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ortuin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes Christophorus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmannus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoph" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes Christophorus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ortuinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "I. C. B" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoph" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Joannes C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Joḥanan Qriśṭof" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beqman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Willibald" ],
    "nameAddition" : [ "Pseudonym von Johann Christoph Becmann" ],
    "surname" : [ "Thumbach" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoff" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Joannes Christophorus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmannus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Yoḥanan Qriśṭof" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beqman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckmannus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Joannes C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoph" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Yoḥanan Kriśṭof" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beḳman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ortwinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckmann" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoff" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ortuinus" ],
    "nameAddition" : [ "Servesta Anhaltinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "J.C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Orthvinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Gratius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "J. C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann Christoph" ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johan Christoffer" ],
    "surname" : [ "Becman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Beckman" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Hubertus" ],
    "nameAddition" : [ "Pseudonym von Johann Christoph Becmann" ],
    "surname" : [ "Mosanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johann C." ],
    "surname" : [ "Becmanus" ]
  } ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "professionalRelationship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1037514939",
    "label" : "Gottschalk, Michael"
  } ],
  "deprecatedUri" : [ "https://d-nb.info/gnd/186349904", "https://d-nb.info/gnd/172483174" ],
  "variantName" : [ "Gratius, Ortuin", "Beckman, Johann Christoff", "Beckmann, Johann Christoff", "Becman, Johannes Christophorus", "Beqman, Joḥanan Qriśṭof", "I. C. B", "Becman, Johann Christoph", "Bekmann, Johann C.", "Becman, Johann C.", "Gratius, Ortwin, Pseudonym von Johann Christoph Becmann", "Becmanus, Johann C.", "Becman, Johannes C.", "Becmann, Johann C.", "Becmann, Johannes C.", "Gratius, Ortuinus", "Becmannus, Joannes Christophorus", "Becmanus, J.C.", "Becman, Joannes C.", "Becmanus, J. C.", "Thumbach, Willibald, Pseudonym von Johann Christoph Becmann", "Becmanus, Joannes C.", "Beckmannus, Johann C.", "Gratius, Ortwin", "J. C. B.", "Gratius, Orthwin", "Beckman, Johann C.", "Becmanus, Johannes Christophorus", "Gratius, Ortwinus", "Beqman, Yoḥanan Qriśṭof", "Gratius, Orthvinus", "Becmanus, Ioannes Christophorus", "Mosanus, Hubertus, Pseudonym von Johann Christoph Becmann", "Mosanus, Hubertus", "Becman, Johan Christoffer", "Beckmann, Johann C.", "Becmannus, Johann C.", "Beckmann, Johann Christoph", "Bekmann, Johann Christoph", "Thumbach, Willibald", "Gratius, Ortuinus, Servesta Anhaltinus", "Beckmannus, Johannes Christophorus", "Beḳman, Yoḥanan Kriśṭof", "Beckman, Johann Christoph", "Becmann, Johann Christian", "Becmannus, Johannes Christophorus" ],
  "hasParent" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/100031307",
    "label" : "Becmann, Christian"
  } ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "BNF",
      "name" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "publisher" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "icon" : "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19938912"
    },
    "id" : "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150081331"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/no91030030",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454",
      "abbr" : "LC",
      "publisher" : "Library of Congress",
      "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico",
      "name" : "NACO Authority File"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/61825477",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105443",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/100031358/about"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/172483174",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578",
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "http://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/StyleBundles/Bilder/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=1",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/186349904",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578",
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "http://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/StyleBundles/Bilder/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=1",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Bekmann"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "WIKISOURCE",
      "name" : "Wikisource",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://wikisource.org/static/favicon/wikisource.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q263"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Bekmann"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/0000000121359571",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/100031358"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/100031358"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ADB",
      "name" : "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd100031358.html#adbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "NDB",
      "name" : "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd100031358.html#ndbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/100031358"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "Portraitindex",
      "name" : "Digitaler Portraitindex der druckgraphischen Bildnisse der Frühen Neuzeit",
      "publisher" : "Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum für Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg",
      "icon" : "https://www.portraitindex.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.portraitindex.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.portraitindex.de/dokumente/pnd/100031358"
  } ]
}