{
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1798-12-04" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4007616-7",
    "label" : "Bologna"
  } ],
  "familialRelationship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/117251917",
    "label" : "Aldini, Giovanni"
  } ],
  "type" : [ "Person", "AuthorityResource", "DifferentiatedPerson" ],
  "gndSubjectCategory" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#21.5p",
    "label" : "Personen zu Physik"
  } ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588)127459928", "(DE-588a)104238135", "(DE-588c)4554695-2", "(DE-588a)127459928" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-IT",
    "label" : "Italien"
  } ],
  "hasNieceNephew" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/117251917",
    "label" : "Aldini, Giovanni"
  } ],
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "Mediziner, Physiker, Italien" ],
  "publication" : [ "Galvani, Luigi: Abhandlung über die Kräfte der thierischen Elektrizität auf die Bewegung *", "Fowler, Richard: Experiments And Observations Relative To The Influence Lately Discovered*", "Galvani, Luigi", "Galvani, Luigi: De viribus electricitatis in motu musculari commentarius, cum", "Galvani, Luigi: Memorie sulla elettricità animale ... al celebre abate Lazarro Spallanza*", "Galvani, Luigi: Collezione delle opere", "Galvani, Luigi: Orazione" ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/104238135/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2025-04-05T20:37:35.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "104238135",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/104238135",
  "placeOfActivity" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4007616-7",
    "label" : "Bologna"
  } ],
  "preferredName" : "Galvani, Luigi",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Galvani",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Galvani"
  } ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Luigi" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  },
  "depiction" : [ {
    "id" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Luigi%20Galvani%2C%20oil-painting.jpg",
    "url" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Luigi%20Galvani%2C%20oil-painting.jpg?uselang=de",
    "thumbnail" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Luigi%20Galvani%2C%20oil-painting.jpg?width=270",
    "publisher" : "Wikimedia Commons",
    "creatorName" : [ "Unidentified painter" ],
    "creditText" : [ "http://www.museopalazzopoggi.unibo.it//poggi_eng/palazzo/foto/prot http://biografieonline.it/foto-di.htm?n=Luigi+Galvani" ],
    "copyrighted" : false,
    "license" : [ {
      "id" : "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
      "attributionRequired" : false,
      "name" : "Public Domain",
      "abbr" : "PD"
    } ]
  } ],
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4045968-8",
    "label" : "Physiker"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4003157-3",
    "label" : "Arzt"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4398816-7",
    "label" : "Anatom"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4041423-1",
    "label" : "Naturwissenschaftler"
  } ],
  "placeOfBirth" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4007616-7",
    "label" : "Bologna"
  } ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1737-09-09" ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Aloys" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Luigi Aloisius" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ludwig" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Aloysius" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvanus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Aloisius" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Aloysius" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Aloisio Luigi" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Aloisio" ],
    "surname" : [ "Galvani" ]
  } ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "deprecatedUri" : [ "https://d-nb.info/gnd/127459928" ],
  "variantName" : [ "Galvani, Aloys", "Galvanus, Aloysius", "Galvani, Aloisius", "Galvani, Luigi Aloisius", "Galvani, Aloisio", "Galvani, Aloisio Luigi", "Galvani, Aloysius", "Galvani, Ludwig" ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "BNF",
      "name" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "publisher" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "icon" : "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19938912"
    },
    "id" : "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb144246860"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n82254793",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454",
      "abbr" : "LC",
      "publisher" : "Library of Congress",
      "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico",
      "name" : "NACO Authority File"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/74068991",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1589",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/104238135/about"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/127459928",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578",
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "http://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/StyleBundles/Bilder/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=1",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "https://dbpedia.org/resource/Luigi_Galvani",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://dbpedia.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Galvani"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "enwiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (English)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328"
    },
    "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Galvani"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/0000000110295509",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/104238135"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/104238135"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/104238135"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "Portraitindex",
      "name" : "Digitaler Portraitindex der druckgraphischen Bildnisse der Frühen Neuzeit",
      "publisher" : "Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum für Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg",
      "icon" : "https://www.portraitindex.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.portraitindex.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.portraitindex.de/dokumente/pnd/104238135"
  } ]
}