{
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1883-02-08" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4004617-5",
    "label" : "Basel"
  } ],
  "familialRelationship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1018362665",
    "label" : "Stehlin-Merian, Cäcilia"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/137095422",
    "label" : "Merian, Rudolf"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1018363513",
    "label" : "Thurneysen-Merian, Elisa"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1011718383",
    "label" : "Merian-Thurneysen, Cäcilia"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/137094213",
    "label" : "Merian, Johann Rudolf"
  } ],
  "type" : [ "DifferentiatedPerson", "AuthorityResource", "Person" ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588a)116892048", "(DE-588a)100524397" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-CH",
    "label" : "Schweiz"
  } ],
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "Naturwissenschaftler (Physiker, Geologe, Paläontologe), Politiker; Sohn des Kaufmanns Johann Rudolf; 1810 stud. phil. (17.6.1813 b.a., 8.6.1815 m.a.), 1814 stud. med. in Basel, 1815 stud. med. in Göttingen, 1817 Lehrer am Pädagogium in Basel, 1818: Aufenthalt in Paris, 1819 in Holland, 1820 Professor für Physik und Chemie an der Universität Basel, 1835-1861 Honorarprofessor für Geologie und Mineralogie (1825, 1835, 1860 Rektor), 1824-1873 Mitglied des Grossen Rats des Kantons Basel bzw. Basel-Stadt, 1836-1866 auch des Kleinen Rats (Regierung), 1842-1848 mehrfach Basler Gesandter zur Tagsatzung; 1821 Konservator des Naturhistorischen Museums Basel; zahlreiche Arbeiten zur geologischen Beschaffenheit des Juras, des Schwarzwalds, der Alpen u. des Rheintals bei Basel" ],
  "affiliation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/35671-2",
    "label" : "Kaiserlich Leopoldinisch-Carolinische Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1043070-2",
    "label" : "Naturhistorisches Museum Basel"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/36146-X",
    "label" : "Universität Basel"
  } ],
  "academicDegree" : [ "Prof. Dr. Dr. phil. h.c." ],
  "publication" : [ "Über die Verbreitung einer tertiären marinischen Formation im Kanton Basel", "Übersicht des Zustandes unserer Kenntniß der Naturkunde des Kantons Basel", "Über die in Basel wahrgenommenen Erdbeben", "Ueber die Grenze zwischen Jura- und Kreideformation", "Beiträge zur Geognosie" ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116892048/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-611",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-611"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-611",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-611"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2025-04-11T20:52:53.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "116892048",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116892048",
  "preferredName" : "Merian, Peter",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Merian",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Merian"
  } ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Peter" ],
    "surname" : [ "Merian" ]
  },
  "depiction" : [ {
    "id" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Escher%20Merian%20Heer.jpg",
    "url" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Escher%20Merian%20Heer.jpg?uselang=de",
    "thumbnail" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Escher%20Merian%20Heer.jpg?width=270",
    "publisher" : "Wikimedia Commons",
    "creatorName" : [ "Unknown authorUnknown author" ],
    "creditText" : [ "Emil Spiess: Illustrierte Geschichte der Schweiz, Bd. 3. Zürich 1961." ],
    "copyrighted" : false,
    "license" : [ {
      "id" : "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
      "attributionRequired" : false,
      "name" : "Public Domain",
      "abbr" : "PD"
    } ]
  } ],
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4041423-1",
    "label" : "Naturwissenschaftler"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4045968-8",
    "label" : "Physiker"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4020226-4",
    "label" : "Geologe"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4277277-1",
    "label" : "Paläontologe"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4025243-7",
    "label" : "Hochschullehrer"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4046517-2",
    "label" : "Politiker"
  } ],
  "placeOfBirth" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4004617-5",
    "label" : "Basel"
  } ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1795-12-20" ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Peter" ],
    "surname" : [ "Merian-Thurneysen" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Pierre" ],
    "surname" : [ "Merian" ]
  } ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "hasChild" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1018362665",
    "label" : "Stehlin-Merian, Cäcilia"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1018363513",
    "label" : "Thurneysen-Merian, Elisa"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/137095422",
    "label" : "Merian, Rudolf"
  } ],
  "memberOfTheFamily" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/136157769",
    "label" : "Merian, Familie"
  } ],
  "variantName" : [ "Merian-Thurneysen, Peter", "Merian, Pierre" ],
  "hasParent" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/137094213",
    "label" : "Merian, Johann Rudolf"
  } ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/45065971",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "CH_HLS",
      "name" : "Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS)",
      "publisher" : "Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS)",
      "icon" : "https://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q642074"
    },
    "id" : "http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D7175.php"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2077023",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116892048/about"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Merian"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "WIKISOURCE",
      "name" : "Wikisource",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://wikisource.org/static/favicon/wikisource.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q263"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Peter_Merian"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "enwiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (English)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328"
    },
    "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Merian"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/0000000014019002",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/116892048"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/116892048"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ADB",
      "name" : "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116892048.html#adbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "NDB",
      "name" : "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd116892048.html#ndbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/116892048"
  } ]
}