{
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1551-02-28" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4009351-7",
    "label" : "Cambridge"
  } ],
  "familialRelationship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/122600894",
    "label" : "Rosenblatt, Wibrandis"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/122818911",
    "label" : "Silbereisen, Elisabeth"
  } ],
  "type" : [ "Person", "AuthorityResource", "DifferentiatedPerson" ],
  "gndSubjectCategory" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#3.6p",
    "label" : "Personen zu Kirchengeschichte, Systematischer und Praktischer Theologie, Kirche und Konfession"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#6.1p",
    "label" : "Personen zu Kultur und Künsten, Geistes- und Kulturgeschichte"
  } ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588c)4008567-3", "(DE-588a)118516507" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-GB",
    "label" : "Großbritannien"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-FR",
    "label" : "Frankreich"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
    "label" : "Deutschland"
  } ],
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "Pseudonyme von Martin Bucer: Trew(e), Conrad; Felinus, Aretius; Luithold, Waremund" ],
  "pseudonymNameOfThePerson" : [ {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Felinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Aretius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Felin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Aretius" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Konrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trewe von Friedensleben" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Luithold" ],
    "surname" : [ "Waremund" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Konrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trewe" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Aretius" ],
    "surname" : [ "Felinus" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Konrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trew" ]
  }, {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Waremund" ],
    "surname" : [ "Luithold" ]
  } ],
  "publication" : [ "Ein kurtzer ... bericht von Disputationen, und gantzen Handel so zwisch*", "De regno Christi Jesu servatoris nostri", "Handlung inn dem offentlichen gesprech z°u Straßburg iuengsi im̃ Synodo gahalten gegen ...1533. (VD16 B 8892)", "PASTORALE Das ist Von der waren Seelsorge vnd dem rechten Hirtendienst wie derselbige ...1574. (VD16 B 8942)", "Acta colloquii in comitiis imperii Ratisponae habiti, hoc est articuli de religione ...", "Wider auffrichtung der Messen, anderer Sacramenten vnd Ceremonien, vnd ...", "Von Kirchengütern, wes deren Besitz und Eigentum sei ...1540. (VD16 B 8943)", "Ein schöner Dialogus und Strafrede von dem Schultheiß von Geißdorf mit seinem Schüler wider den Pfarrer ...1521. (VD16 B 8910)", "Wider Aufrichtung der Messen ... des Papstumbs", "Furbereytung zum Concilio wie alle recht Gotßfortigen von beden yetz fürnem̃en theylen so ...1533. (VD16 B 8945)", "Eyn schoner Dialogus vnd gesprech Zwischen eym Pfarrer vnd eym Schultheyß betreffend allen ...1521. (VD16 B 8916)", "Von Kirchengütern", "Ain schoener dialog\\[us] Vñ gespresch zwischen aim Pfarrer vnd aim Schulthayß betreffend ...1521. (VD16 B 8911)", "Alle Handlungen ... zu vergleichung der Religion ... auff den Reichstag ...", "Ein warhaffter Bericht vom Colloquio zu Regensburg", "Ausschreiben samt Artikeln öffentlich angeschlagen.1523. (VD16 B 8837)", "Ein christlich ongefährlich bedenken, wie ein leidlicher Anfang ...", "LIBELLVS VERE AVREVS D. MARTINI BVCERI DE VI ET VSV SACRI MINISTERII cùm in genere tum ...1562. (VD16 B 8936)", "Was Evangelium zu Bonn gepredigt würdt", "ACTA COLLOQVII IN COMITIIS IMPERII RATISPONAE HABITI, HOC EST, Articuli de religione ...1542. (VD16 ZV 2616)" ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118516507/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2025-12-04T13:48:35.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "118516507",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118516507",
  "placeOfActivity" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4003614-5",
    "label" : "Augsburg"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4057878-1",
    "label" : "Straßburg"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/65975-7",
    "label" : "Alsace (Région)"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4009351-7",
    "label" : "Cambridge"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4061529-7",
    "label" : "Ulm"
  } ],
  "preferredName" : "Bucer, Martin",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Bucer",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Bucer"
  } ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Martin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Bucer" ]
  },
  "professionOrOccupationAsLiteral" : [ "elsäßischer Reformator" ],
  "depiction" : [ {
    "id" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Martin%20Buzer%20%28Bucer%29.jpg",
    "url" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Martin%20Buzer%20%28Bucer%29.jpg?uselang=de",
    "thumbnail" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Martin%20Buzer%20%28Bucer%29.jpg?width=270",
    "publisher" : "Wikimedia Commons",
    "creatorName" : [ "Unknown authorUnknown author" ],
    "creditText" : [ "Zweihundert Bildnisse und Lebensabrisse berühmter deutscher Männer, 3rd ed., Leipzig 1870, editor Ludwig Bechstein (Google Books );already present in first edition (1854): Google Books" ],
    "copyrighted" : false,
    "license" : [ {
      "id" : "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
      "attributionRequired" : false,
      "name" : "Public Domain",
      "abbr" : "PD"
    } ]
  } ],
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4059756-8",
    "label" : "Theologe"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4177347-0",
    "label" : "Reformator"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4160777-6",
    "label" : "Humanist"
  } ],
  "placeOfBirth" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4052703-7",
    "label" : "Schlettstadt"
  } ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1491-11-11" ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Martin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Bvcer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Butzer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Luithold" ],
    "surname" : [ "Waremund" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Felin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Aretius" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "M.B." ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Aretius" ],
    "surname" : [ "Felinus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Bucerus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Buc." ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Konrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trew" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Chunrath Treu" ],
    "prefix" : [ "von" ],
    "surname" : [ "Fridesleven" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Buzer" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Bucer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Conrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trewe von Fridesleuen" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Chunrath" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trew von Fridesleven" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Butzer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Bucerus" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Felinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Aretius" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Conrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trew" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Konrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trewe von Friedensleben" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Waremund" ],
    "surname" : [ "Luithold" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Conrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trewe" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martin" ],
    "surname" : [ "Butger" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martinvs" ],
    "surname" : [ "Bvcervs" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Buce." ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Konrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Trewe" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Conrad" ],
    "surname" : [ "Treu" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Martinus" ],
    "surname" : [ "Butzer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Chunrath" ],
    "surname" : [ "Treu von Fridesleven" ]
  } ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "variantName" : [ "Aretius, Felin", "Trewe, Conrad", "Bucerus, Martinus", "Butger, Martin", "Fridesleven, Chunrath Treu von", "Trewe von Fridesleuen, Conrad", "Trewe von Friedensleben, Konrad", "Trew von Fridesleven, Chunrath", "M.B.", "Trew, Konrad", "Buc., Martinus", "Bucerus, Martin", "Treu, Conrad", "Bvcervs, Martinvs", "Aretius, Felinus", "Bucer", "Buzer, Martin", "Trewe, Konrad", "Buce., Martinus", "Bvcer, Martin", "Waremund, Luithold", "Felinus, Aretius", "Trew, Conrad", "Treu von Fridesleven, Chunrath", "Butzer, Martin", "Butzer, Martinus", "Luithold, Waremund" ],
  "acquaintanceshipOrFriendship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118768077",
    "label" : "Vergerio, Pietro Paolo"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/119678578",
    "label" : "Fronberger, Melchior"
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes" ],
    "surname" : [ "Sturm" ]
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118517287",
    "label" : "Bugenhagen, Johannes"
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Daniel" ],
    "surname" : [ "Toussain" ]
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118515128",
    "label" : "Brenz, Johannes"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/119600498",
    "label" : "Achatius, Israel"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118521330",
    "label" : "Cochlaeus, Johannes"
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Johannes" ],
    "surname" : [ "Magirus" ]
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/119369958",
    "label" : "Spangenberg, Cyriacus"
  } ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n50036693",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454",
      "abbr" : "LC",
      "publisher" : "Library of Congress",
      "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico",
      "name" : "NACO Authority File"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/2478527",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "CH_HLS",
      "name" : "Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS)",
      "publisher" : "Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS)",
      "icon" : "https://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q642074"
    },
    "id" : "http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D21494.php"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q318622",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118516507/about"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "JudaicaLink",
      "name" : "JudaicaLink",
      "publisher" : "Stuttgart Media University",
      "icon" : "https://data.judaicalink.org/static/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://data.judaicalink.org"
    },
    "id" : "https://data.judaicalink.org/data/gnd/118516507"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://dbpedia.org/resource/Martin_Bucer",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://dbpedia.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Bucer"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "WIKISOURCE",
      "name" : "Wikisource",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://wikisource.org/static/favicon/wikisource.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q263"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Martin_Bucer"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "enwiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (English)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328"
    },
    "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Bucer"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "FFMPL",
      "name" : "Frankfurter Personenlexikon",
      "publisher" : "Frankfurter Bürgerstiftung im Holzhausenschlösschen",
      "id" : "https://frankfurter-personenlexikon.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://frankfurter-personenlexikon.de/beacon/beacon.php?118516507"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/000000012117864X",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/118516507"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/118516507"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ADB",
      "name" : "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118516507.html#adbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "NDB",
      "name" : "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118516507.html#ndbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118516507"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "Portraitindex",
      "name" : "Digitaler Portraitindex der druckgraphischen Bildnisse der Frühen Neuzeit",
      "publisher" : "Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum für Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg",
      "icon" : "https://www.portraitindex.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.portraitindex.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.portraitindex.de/dokumente/pnd/118516507"
  } ]
}