{
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1946-06-27" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4023025-9",
    "label" : "Halle (Saale)"
  } ],
  "familialRelationship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/135558611",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Karl Heinrich Alexander"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1129473732",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Charlotte"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116970502",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Adolf"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118706748",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Heinrich Julius"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118706756",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Walther"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/117529125",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Friedrich"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/133217183",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Eugen"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/117342238",
    "label" : "Schwalbe, Gustav"
  } ],
  "type" : [ "Person", "DifferentiatedPerson", "AuthorityResource" ],
  "gndSubjectCategory" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.1p",
    "label" : "Personen der Geschichtswissenschaft (Historiker, Archäologen)"
  } ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588c)4025664-9", "(DE-588a)118553208" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
    "label" : "Deutschland"
  } ],
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "Deutscher Historiker für Mittelalterliche Geschichte; 1914-1916 im Kriegsdienst; 1945 sollte er an der Univ. Berlin reaktiviert werden, verstarb jedoch nach kurzer Krankheit" ],
  "affiliation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/2043215-X",
    "label" : "Monumenta Germaniae Historica"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/2024162-8",
    "label" : "Universität Breslau"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1016783-3",
    "label" : "Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/109047461X",
    "label" : "Großherzoglich Hessische Ludwigs-Universität zu Gießen"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/35691-8",
    "label" : "Kaiser-Wilhelms-Universität Straßburg"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1095888250",
    "label" : "Vereinigte Friedrichs-Universität Halle-Wittenberg"
  } ],
  "academicDegree" : [ "Prof. Dr. phil." ],
  "publication" : [ "Kaiser Otto der Grosse", "Kritische Beiträge zur Geschichte des Mittelalters", "Französische Verfassungsgeschichte von der Mitte des 9. Jahrh. bis ...", "Thietmarus <Merseburgensis>: Die Chronik des Bischofs Thietmar von Merseburg und ...", "Kaiser Maximilian II. bis zu seiner Thronbesteigung <1527-1564>", "Geschichte der sächsischen Kaiserzeit (900-1024)", "Wilhelm von Nogaret, Rat und Grossiegelbewahrer Philipp des Schönen ..." ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118553208/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2025-10-17T07:47:14.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "118553208",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118553208",
  "placeOfActivity" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4057878-1",
    "label" : "Straßburg"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4005728-8",
    "label" : "Berlin"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4008216-7",
    "label" : "Breslau"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4020989-1",
    "label" : "Gießen"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4023025-9",
    "label" : "Halle (Saale)"
  } ],
  "preferredName" : "Holtzmann, Robert",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Holtzmann",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Holtzmann"
  } ],
  "hasSibling" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/117529125",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Friedrich"
  } ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Robert" ],
    "surname" : [ "Holtzmann" ]
  },
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4025098-2",
    "label" : "Historiker"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4025243-7",
    "label" : "Hochschullehrer"
  } ],
  "placeOfBirth" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4023996-2",
    "label" : "Heidelberg"
  } ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1873-10-17" ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "R." ],
    "surname" : [ "Holtzmann" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Holtzmann" ]
  } ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "variantName" : [ "Holtzmann", "Holtzmann, R." ],
  "hasParent" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118706748",
    "label" : "Holtzmann, Heinrich Julius"
  } ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "BNF",
      "name" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "publisher" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "icon" : "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19938912"
    },
    "id" : "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb104385494"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/nr95031688",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454",
      "abbr" : "LC",
      "publisher" : "Library of Congress",
      "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico",
      "name" : "NACO Authority File"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/22933260",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1514885",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118553208/about"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Holtzmann"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "enwiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (English)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328"
    },
    "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Holtzmann"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/0000000108789139",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/118553208"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/118553208"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "NDB",
      "name" : "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118553208.html#ndbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118553208"
  } ]
}