{
  "exactMatch" : [ {
    "id" : "http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10057279",
    "label" : "http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/concept_10057279"
  } ],
  "gender" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label" : "Männlich"
  } ],
  "dateOfDeath" : [ "1860-09-21" ],
  "placeOfDeath" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4018118-2",
    "label" : "Frankfurt am Main"
  } ],
  "familialRelationship" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118610473",
    "label" : "Schopenhauer, Johanna"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/139575863",
    "label" : "Schopenhauer, Heinrich Floris"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11880510X",
    "label" : "Schopenhauer, Adele"
  } ],
  "type" : [ "Person", "DifferentiatedPerson", "AuthorityResource" ],
  "gndSubjectCategory" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#4.7p",
    "label" : "Personen zu Philosophie"
  } ],
  "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588c)4053197-1", "(DE-588)159164605", "(DE-588a)159164605", "(DE-588a)118610465", "(DE-588)142830798", "(DE-588a)137512767", "(DE-588a)142830798", "(DE-588a)131146874", "(DE-588a)131146866" ],
  "geographicAreaCode" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
    "label" : "Deutschland"
  } ],
  "pseudonymNameOfThePerson" : [ {
    "type" : "PseudonymNameOfThePerson",
    "forename" : [ "Felix" ],
    "surname" : [ "Treumund" ]
  } ],
  "academicDegree" : [ "Dr." ],
  "publication" : [ "Über das Sehen und die Farben", "\"Kan Menneskets frie Villie bevises af dets Selvbevidsthed?\"", "Die beiden Grundprobleme der Ethik, behandelt in zwei akadem. Preisschriften", "Über die vierfache Wurzel des Satzes vom hinreichenden Grunde", "Über die Lebensalter", "Aphorismen zur Lebensweisheit", "Über die Weiber", "Die Welt als Wille und Vorstellung" ],
  "describedBy" : {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118610465/about",
    "maintainer" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "dctCreator" : {
      "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101",
      "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101"
    },
    "license" : {
      "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
      "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
    },
    "dateModified" : "2026-05-04T15:00:51.000",
    "descriptionLevel" : {
      "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1",
      "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1"
    }
  },
  "gndIdentifier" : "118610465",
  "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118610465",
  "preferredName" : "Schopenhauer, Arthur",
  "wikipedia" : [ {
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer",
    "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer"
  } ],
  "hasSibling" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11880510X",
    "label" : "Schopenhauer, Adele"
  } ],
  "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : {
    "forename" : [ "Arthur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Schopenhauer" ]
  },
  "depiction" : [ {
    "id" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arthur%20Schopenhauer%20by%20J%20Sch%C3%A4fer%2C%201859b.jpg",
    "url" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arthur%20Schopenhauer%20by%20J%20Sch%C3%A4fer%2C%201859b.jpg?uselang=de",
    "thumbnail" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arthur%20Schopenhauer%20by%20J%20Sch%C3%A4fer%2C%201859b.jpg?width=270",
    "publisher" : "Wikimedia Commons",
    "creatorName" : [ "Johann Schäfer" ],
    "creditText" : [ "Frankfurt am Main University Library" ],
    "copyrighted" : false,
    "license" : [ {
      "id" : "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
      "attributionRequired" : false,
      "name" : "Public Domain",
      "abbr" : "PD"
    } ]
  } ],
  "professionOrOccupation" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4045790-4",
    "label" : "Philosoph"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4025243-7",
    "label" : "Hochschullehrer"
  } ],
  "placeOfBirth" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4011039-4",
    "label" : "Danzig"
  } ],
  "originalScriptNameOfThePerson" : [ {
    "@language" : "he",
    "@value" : "שופנהאור, ארתור"
  }, {
    "@language" : "yi",
    "@value" : "שאפענהויער, ארתור"
  }, {
    "@language" : "ru",
    "@value" : "Шопенгауэр, Артур"
  } ],
  "dateOfBirth" : [ "1788-02-22" ],
  "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ {
    "forename" : [ "Atuer" ],
    "surname" : [ "Shubenhua" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Felix" ],
    "surname" : [ "Treumund" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Shu ben hua" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "ארתור" ],
    "surname" : [ "שופנהאואר" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Артур" ],
    "surname" : [ "Шопенгауэр" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Šopengauėr" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "A." ],
    "surname" : [ "Schopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Šopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Shōpenhāeru" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "쇼펜하우어 아르투어" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Šopenxawer" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Šopenchauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ārtūr" ],
    "surname" : [ "Šūpinhāwir" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Shōpenhauā" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Atuer-Shubenhua" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Schopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Šopenchauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Shopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Syop'enhauŏ" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "A." ],
    "surname" : [ "Šopenhaueris" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "アルトゥール" ],
    "surname" : [ "ショーペンハウアー" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ātūr" ],
    "surname" : [ "Šūpinhāwir" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "ארתור" ],
    "surname" : [ "שופנהואר" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "A tu er Shu ben hua" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "A leu tu eo Syo pen ha u eo" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Arthur P." ],
    "surname" : [ "Schopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artûr" ],
    "surname" : [ "Šôpenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "A." ],
    "surname" : [ "Shopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "A leu tu eo" ],
    "surname" : [ "Syo pen ha u eo" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Shopenhaʾur" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "ショーペンハウアー" ],
    "surname" : [ "アルトゥール" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "A." ],
    "surname" : [ "Šopengauėr" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Schopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Arthuros" ],
    "surname" : [ "Sopenchauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Ā." ],
    "surname" : [ "Šūpinhāwir" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Shopjengauer" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "叔本華" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Shubenhua" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "Shōpenhaweru" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Arturo" ],
    "surname" : [ "Schopenhauer" ]
  }, {
    "personalName" : [ "아르투어 쇼펜하우어" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Shopenhoyer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Šopengauėr" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "A." ],
    "surname" : [ "Šopenchauer" ]
  }, {
    "forename" : [ "Artur" ],
    "surname" : [ "Shopenhauʾer" ]
  } ],
  "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld",
  "deprecatedUri" : [ "https://d-nb.info/gnd/142830798", "https://d-nb.info/gnd/159164605" ],
  "variantName" : [ "Syo pen ha u eo, A leu tu eo", "Schopenhauer, Artur", "Sopenchauer, Arthuros", "A tu er Shu ben hua", "Shopenhaʾur, Artur", "Schopenhauer, Arthur P.", "Šopenchauer, Artur", "Šopengauėr, Artur", "שופנהאואר, ארתור", "Shōpenhauā", "שופנהואר, ארתור", "Syop'enhauŏ", "Shōpenhāeru", "Schopenhauer, Arturo", "쇼펜하우어 아르투어", "Shopenhoyer, Artur", "Šopenchauer", "Shubenhua, Atuer", "Šūpinhāwir, Ārtūr", "Schopenhauer, A.", "Šopenhauer, Artur", "Šopengauėr, A.", "아르투어 쇼펜하우어", "Šôpenhauer, Artûr", "Shopenhauer, Artur", "Šopenxawer", "Schopenhauer", "Shopenhauer, A.", "Atuer-Shubenhua", "Shu ben hua", "叔本華", "ショーペンハウアー, アルトゥール", "Shōpenhaweru", "Šūpinhāwir, Ātūr", "Shopjengauer, Artur", "Šūpinhāwir, Ā.", "アルトゥール, ショーペンハウアー", "Treumund, Felix", "Шопенгауэр, Артур", "Šopenhaueris, A.", "A leu tu eo Syo pen ha u eo", "Shopenhauʾer, Artur", "Shubenhua", "Šopenchauer, A." ],
  "hasParent" : [ {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118610473",
    "label" : "Schopenhauer, Johanna"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/139575863",
    "label" : "Schopenhauer, Heinrich Floris"
  } ],
  "sameAs" : [ {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "BNF",
      "name" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "publisher" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France",
      "icon" : "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19938912"
    },
    "id" : "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11924112h"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n80032764",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454",
      "abbr" : "LC",
      "publisher" : "Library of Congress",
      "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico",
      "name" : "NACO Authority File"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "OSTDEBIB",
      "name" : "Ostdeutsche Biographie",
      "publisher" : "Kulturportal West-Ost",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q52617553"
    },
    "id" : "http://kulturportal-west-ost.eu/persons/schopenhauer-arthur/"
  }, {
    "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/17229367",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919",
      "abbr" : "VIAF",
      "publisher" : "OCLC",
      "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico",
      "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38193",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013",
      "abbr" : "WIKIDATA",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico",
      "name" : "Wikidata"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578"
    },
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118610465/about"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/142830798",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578",
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "http://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/StyleBundles/Bilder/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=1",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek"
    }
  }, {
    "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/159164605",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578",
      "abbr" : "DNB",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
      "icon" : "http://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/StyleBundles/Bilder/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=1",
      "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "JudaicaLink",
      "name" : "JudaicaLink",
      "publisher" : "Stuttgart Media University",
      "icon" : "https://data.judaicalink.org/static/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://data.judaicalink.org"
    },
    "id" : "https://data.judaicalink.org/data/gnd/118610465"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://dbpedia.org/resource/Arthur_Schopenhauer",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://dbpedia.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "dewiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "WIKISOURCE",
      "name" : "Wikisource",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://wikisource.org/static/favicon/wikisource.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q263"
    },
    "id" : "https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "enwiki",
      "name" : "Wikipedia (English)",
      "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
      "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328"
    },
    "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "FFMPL",
      "name" : "Frankfurter Personenlexikon",
      "publisher" : "Frankfurter Bürgerstiftung im Holzhausenschlösschen",
      "id" : "https://frankfurter-personenlexikon.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://frankfurter-personenlexikon.de/beacon/beacon.php?118610465"
  }, {
    "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/000000012122233X",
    "collection" : {
      "id" : "https://isni.org"
    }
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DE-611",
      "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
      "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz",
      "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info"
    },
    "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/118610465"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "RAAE",
      "name" : "Repertorium Alborum Amicorum (RAA) - Stammbucheinträge",
      "publisher" : "Department Germanistik und Komparatistik der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg in Zusammenarbeit mit der Gesellschaft für Familienforschung in Franken",
      "icon" : "https://www.gf-franken.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://raa.gf-franken.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://raa.gf-franken.de/de/suche-nach-stammbucheintraegen.html?permaLink=1810_reck;29"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "RAAS",
      "name" : "Repertorium Alborum Amicorum (RAA) - Stammbücher",
      "publisher" : "Department Germanistik und Komparatistik der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg in Zusammenarbeit mit der Gesellschaft für Familienforschung in Franken",
      "icon" : "https://www.gf-franken.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://raa.gf-franken.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://raa.gf-franken.de/de/suche-nach-stammbuechern.html?permaLink=1814_schopenhauer"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D",
      "name" : "Archivportal-D",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/118610465"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ADB",
      "name" : "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118610465.html#adbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "NDB",
      "name" : "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
      "publisher" : "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118610465.html#ndbcontent"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "DDB",
      "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
      "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118610465"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "ba-herder",
      "name" : "Bildarchiv / Herder-Institut",
      "publisher" : "Herder-Institut für historische Ostmitteleuropaforschung – Institut der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft",
      "icon" : "https://www.herder-institut.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "https://www.herder-institut.de"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.herder-institut.de/bildkatalog/gnd/118610465"
  }, {
    "collection" : {
      "abbr" : "LAGIS",
      "name" : "Hessische Biografie",
      "publisher" : "Hessisches Landesamt für geschichtliche Landeskunde",
      "icon" : "https://www.lagis-hessen.de/favicon.ico",
      "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14564246"
    },
    "id" : "https://www.lagis-hessen.de/pnd/118610465"
  } ]
}