{ "professionOrOccupation" : [ { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4043375-4", "label" : "Offizier" }, { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4392634-4", "label" : "Marschall " }, { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4046517-2", "label" : "Politiker" } ], "placeOfBirth" : [ { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4353449-1", "label" : "Cauchy-à-la-Tour" } ], "gender" : [ { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male", "label" : "Männlich" } ], "dateOfDeath" : [ "1951-07-23" ], "dateOfBirth" : [ "1856-04-24" ], "placeOfDeath" : [ { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4295016-8", "label" : "Île d'Yeu" } ], "variantNameEntityForThePerson" : [ { "nameAddition" : [ "Maréchal" ], "personalName" : [ "Pétain" ] }, { "personalName" : [ "Pétain" ] }, { "forename" : [ "Henri Philippe" ], "surname" : [ "Pétain" ] }, { "forename" : [ "Henri P." ], "surname" : [ "Pétain" ] }, { "forename" : [ "Philippe Henri" ], "surname" : [ "Pétain" ] }, { "forename" : [ "Henri Philippe Bénoni Omer Joseph" ], "surname" : [ "Pétain" ] } ], "languageCode" : [ { "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/fre", "label" : "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/fre" } ], "type" : [ "Person", "AuthorityResource", "DifferentiatedPerson" ], "@context" : "https://lobid.org/gnd/context.jsonld", "gndSubjectCategory" : [ { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#8.4p", "label" : "Personen zu politischer Theorie, Militär" }, { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gnd-sc#16.5p", "label" : "Personen der Geschichte (Politiker und historische Persönlichkeiten)" } ], "oldAuthorityNumber" : [ "(DE-588a)118740156", "(DE-588c)4102999-9" ], "geographicAreaCode" : [ { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-FR", "label" : "Frankreich" } ], "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation" : [ "1916 Oberbefehlshaber der französischen Armee, später \"Marschall von Frankreich\" und Generalinspekteur der Armee; 1940-1945 \"Chef de l’État\" des Vichy-Regimes; 1945 wegen Kollaboration mit Nazideutschland zum Tode verurteilt, begnadigt" ], "publication" : [ "Pétain, Henri P.: Paroles aux Français", "Pétain, Henri P.: Quelques discours", "Pétain, Henri P.: La Bataille de Verdun", "Pétain, Henri P.: Pourquoi nous nous battons", "Pétain, Henri P.: Appels aux Français 1940", "Pétain, Henri P.: La France nouvelle" ], "describedBy" : { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118740156/about", "maintainer" : { "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101", "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101" }, "dctCreator" : { "id" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101", "label" : "https://ld.zdb-services.de/resource/organisations/DE-101" }, "license" : { "id" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/", "label" : "http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/" }, "dateModified" : "2026-03-09T13:53:17.000", "descriptionLevel" : { "id" : "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/description-level#1", "label" : "Katalogisierungslevel 1" } }, "gndIdentifier" : "118740156", "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118740156", "preferredName" : "Pétain, Philippe", "wikipedia" : [ { "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain", "label" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain" } ], "variantName" : [ "Pétain, Maréchal", "Pétain, Henri Philippe", "Pétain, Henri P.", "Pétain, Henri Philippe Bénoni Omer Joseph", "Pétain", "Pétain, Philippe Henri" ], "preferredNameEntityForThePerson" : { "forename" : [ "Philippe" ], "surname" : [ "Pétain" ] }, "sameAs" : [ { "collection" : { "abbr" : "BNF", "name" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France", "publisher" : "Bibliothèque nationale de France", "icon" : "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico", "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19938912" }, "id" : "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12014186f" }, { "id" : "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n50011069", "collection" : { "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13219454", "abbr" : "LC", "publisher" : "Library of Congress", "icon" : "http://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico", "name" : "NACO Authority File" } }, { "id" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/95295727", "collection" : { "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q54919", "abbr" : "VIAF", "publisher" : "OCLC", "icon" : "http://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico", "name" : "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)" } }, { "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5721", "collection" : { "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2013", "abbr" : "WIKIDATA", "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.", "icon" : "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico", "name" : "Wikidata" } }, { "collection" : { "abbr" : "DNB", "name" : "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek", "publisher" : "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek", "icon" : "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4", "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36578" }, "id" : "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118740156/about" }, { "id" : "https://dbpedia.org/resource/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain", "collection" : { "id" : "https://dbpedia.org" } }, { "collection" : { "abbr" : "dewiki", "name" : "Wikipedia (Deutsch)", "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.", "icon" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico", "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48183" }, "id" : "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain" }, { "collection" : { "abbr" : "enwiki", "name" : "Wikipedia (English)", "publisher" : "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.", "icon" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico", "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328" }, "id" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain" }, { "id" : "https://isni.org/isni/0000000121442391", "collection" : { "id" : "https://isni.org" } }, { "collection" : { "abbr" : "DE-611", "name" : "Kalliope Verbundkatalog", "publisher" : "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz", "icon" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico", "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info" }, "id" : "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/118740156" }, { "collection" : { "abbr" : "ARCHIV-D", "name" : "Archivportal-D", "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek", "icon" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico", "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de" }, "id" : "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/118740156" }, { "collection" : { "abbr" : "DDB", "name" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek", "publisher" : "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek", "icon" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico", "id" : "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q621630" }, "id" : "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118740156" }, { "collection" : { "abbr" : "PACELLI", "name" : "Kritische Online-Edition der Nuntiaturberichte Eugenio Pacellis (1917-1929)", "publisher" : "Kritische Online-Edition der Nuntiaturberichte Eugenio Pacellis (1917-1929)", "id" : "https://www.pacelli-edition.de" }, "id" : "https://www.pacelli-edition.de/gnd/118740156" } ], "depiction" : [ { "id" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/P%C3%A9tain%20-%20portrait%20photographique.jpg", "url" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P%C3%A9tain%20-%20portrait%20photographique.jpg?uselang=de", "thumbnail" : "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/P%C3%A9tain%20-%20portrait%20photographique.jpg?width=270", "publisher" : "Wikimedia Commons", "creatorName" : [ "Imprimerie Draeger à Montrouge en région parisienne" ], "creditText" : [ "This file comes from Gallica Digital Library and is available under the digital ID btv1b10336769n/f23" ], "copyrighted" : false, "license" : [ { "id" : "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/", "attributionRequired" : false, "name" : "Public Domain", "abbr" : "PD" } ] } ] }